STEM Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Nuclear Technicians

Nuclear Technicians earn $110,240 nationally at the median. The middle 50% of workers fall between $99,110 and $123,990. Where you land depends on specialization, employer, and experience.

About Nuclear Technicians

Assist nuclear physicists, nuclear engineers, or other scientists in laboratory, power generation, or electricity production activities. May operate, maintain, or provide quality control for nuclear testing and research equipment. May monitor radiation.


Median Wage
$110,240
Employed Nationally
6K
Openings / Year
700
Entry Education
Associate's degree
Job Zone
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Also known as:

Accelerator Operator Accelerator Technician Auxiliary Operator Cell Support Operator Electric Systems Operator

How Much Do Nuclear Technicians Make?

Nuclear Technicians earn $110,240 nationally, well above the national median for college graduates. The middle 50% of earners fall between $99,110 and $123,990. Actual pay varies by employer, specialization, and location.

$110,240
National Median (Annual)

Well above average for college graduates.

$99K–$124K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Nuclear Technicians Do?

O*NET data identifies 5 core activities and 5 measurable skills for Nuclear Technicians roles. Use this section to judge whether the day-to-day reality aligns with what you actually want to spend time doing.

What You'll Do

  • Follow nuclear equipment operational policies and procedures that ensure environmental safety.
  • Conduct surveillance testing to determine safety of nuclear equipment.
  • Monitor nuclear reactor equipment performance to identify operational inefficiencies, hazards, or needs for maintenance or repair.
  • Test plant equipment to ensure it is operating properly.
  • Apply safety tags to equipment needing maintenance.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Operations Monitoring Active Listening Critical Thinking Monitoring Monitoring

Who Thrives Here

R
Realistic

Hands-on tasks, physical activity, or working with tools and real materials are central parts of the daily work here.

R
Realistic

Hands-on tasks, physical activity, or working with tools and real materials are central parts of the daily work here.

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

Where Do Nuclear Technicians Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Moderate

Moderate pressure. Regular deadlines exist but are generally manageable with experience.

What Is the Job Outlook for Nuclear Technicians?

The BLS projects -7.7% employment change for Nuclear Technicians through 2034, a declining trend, below the national average of +5%. About 700 openings per year keep the field accessible to new entrants.

↘ -7.7%
10-Year Growth (2024–2034)

Declining employment projected.

700
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

6K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2024.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2024.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Nuclear Technicians professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $110,240 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 Illinois 870 $102,810 -6.7%
2 South Carolina 760 $105,300 -4.5%
3 North Carolina 430 $104,240 -5.4%
4 Pennsylvania 330 $104,650 -5.1%
5 Virginia 320 $106,270 -3.6%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

Most Nuclear Technicians positions require a associate's degree to qualify. The 3 programs below are the most common academic pathways into this field, ranked by how many graduates they produce each year.

Associate's degree
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

A medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Allied Health Diagnostic 85,413 $70,786 1,768
2 Nuclear and Industrial Radiologic Technologies/Technicians 319 24
3 Nuclear Engineering Tech 261 $120,399 15

Top Colleges for Aspiring Nuclear Technicians

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 United States Military Academy West Point, NY 96
2 University of Florida Gainesville, FL 93 $6,541 $71,588
3 Stanford University Stanford, CA 92 $13,807 $124,080
4 North Florida College Madison, FL 91 $804 $33,929
5 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Ann Arbor, MI 91 $13,138 $83,648
6 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC 90 $11,655 $72,200

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Nuclear Technicians, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Nuclear Technicians Pros & Cons

Nuclear Technicians has real financial strengths, but declining employment projections deserve careful consideration. The 3 upsides and 1 concerns below are all data-sourced.

PROS
  • Very high median salary The national median of $110,240 places this career well above average for college graduates, with significant upside at the 75th percentile.
  • High earning ceiling Top earners (75th percentile) reach $123,990 annually. Strong performers, specialists, and those in high-cost markets have significant upside beyond the median.
  • Accessible entry path The typical entry requirement is a associate's degree, lower than many comparable-paying careers. This creates a shorter path from training to first paycheck.
CONS
  • Declining employment The BLS projects -7.7% employment change through 2034. This field is expected to shrink. Automation, offshoring, or structural industry change are likely factors.

Nuclear Technicians Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Nuclear Technicians professionals earn?
The national median annual wage for Nuclear Technicians is $110,240, well into the top quartile of US wages. The middle 50% of earners fall between $99,110 and $123,990. Pay varies by employer size, industry sector, specialization, and geography. National figures are a starting point, not a guarantee.
Is Nuclear Technicians a good career?
With realistic expectations. The BLS projects -7.7% employment change through 2034. This field is shrinking, not expanding. The $110,240 median wage is competitive, but most openings come from retirements and exits rather than new positions. If you're drawn to this work, differentiate through a specialized niche or adjacent certification that keeps you relevant as the broader field contracts.
How do I become a Nuclear Technicians?
Most Nuclear Technicians positions require a associate's degree as the minimum credential. a medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience. Programs like Allied Health Diagnostic are common starting points.
Why are Nuclear Technicians jobs declining?
The BLS projects -7.7% employment change for Nuclear Technicians through 2034. Declining occupations typically face some combination of automation, industry consolidation, offshoring, or reduced consumer demand, rarely a single cause. Despite the overall decline, about 700 openings per year are still projected, mostly replacements for workers who retire or leave, not new positions. 6K people currently work in this field, so while it's contracting, active hiring still occurs. Specialization in high-value segments of the role gives the strongest protection.
Why do Nuclear Technicians professionals earn so much?
At $110,240 median with a Zone 3 preparation level, Nuclear Technicians compensates well because specialized expertise creates high economic value per hour, and the role typically carries meaningful liability, decision-making responsibility, or direct revenue impact. Industries that depend on this skill set pay competitively to attract and retain people who are genuinely good at it.
What skills do Nuclear Technicians professionals need?
O*NET data identifies the core skills employers consistently prioritize for Nuclear Technicians roles: Operations Monitoring, Active Listening, Critical Thinking, Monitoring, and Monitoring. These develop through formal education and hands-on work. Programs with internship or co-op requirements give you a meaningful head start on the ones that take time to build.

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