TRADES Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Electrician

Projected to grow +9.5% through 2034, Electrician is expanding faster than most occupations. Median pay is $63,190, and early movers in a growing field often advance faster.

About Electrician

Install, maintain, and repair electrical wiring, equipment, and fixtures. Ensure that work is in accordance with relevant codes. May install or service street lights, intercom systems, or electrical control systems.


Median Wage
$63,190
Employed Nationally
757K
Openings / Year
81,000
Entry Education
High school diploma or equivalent
Job Zone
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Also known as:

Airport Electrician Antenna Installer Antenna Rigger Commercial Electrician Conduit Installer

How Much Do Electricians Make?

Electrician earn $63,190 nationally, near the national median for college graduates. The middle 50% of earners fall between $49,430 and $83,940. Actual pay varies by employer, specialization, and location.

$63,190
National Median (Annual)

Near the national median for college graduates.

$49K–$84K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

The mean wage for this occupation is $71,490, above the median. A concentration of very high earners pulls the average up. The median is the better gauge of typical pay.

What Do Electricians Do?

O*NET data identifies 5 core activities and 5 measurable skills for Electrician roles. Use this section to judge whether the day-to-day reality aligns with what you actually want to spend time doing.

What You'll Do

  • Prepare sketches or follow blueprints to determine the location of wiring or equipment and to ensure conformance to building and safety codes.
  • Place conduit, pipes, or tubing, inside designated partitions, walls, or other concealed areas, and pull insulated wires or cables through the conduit to complete circuits between boxes.
  • Work from ladders, scaffolds, or roofs to install, maintain, or repair electrical wiring, equipment, or fixtures.
  • Use a variety of tools or equipment, such as power construction equipment, measuring devices, power tools, and testing equipment, such as oscilloscopes, ammeters, or test lamps.
  • Assemble, install, test, or maintain electrical or electronic wiring, equipment, appliances, apparatus, or fixtures, using hand tools or power tools.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Troubleshooting Repairing Critical Thinking Speaking Active Listening

Who Thrives Here

R
Realistic

Hands-on tasks, physical activity, or working with tools and real materials are central parts of the daily work here.

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

Where Do Electricians Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
High

High time pressure and significant consequences for errors. Deadline-driven or high-stakes decisions are common.

What Is the Job Outlook for Electricians?

The BLS projects +9.5% employment change for Electrician through 2034, well above the national average of +5%. About 81,000 openings per year keep the field accessible to new entrants.

↗ +9.5%
10-Year Growth (2024–2034)

Faster than average.

81,000
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

757K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2024.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2024.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Electrician professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $63,190 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 California 73,420 $76,540 +21.1%
2 Texas 71,880 $56,920 -9.9%
3 Florida 47,980 $53,100 -16.0%
4 New York 40,380 $77,460 +22.6%
5 Ohio 27,150 $63,560 +0.6%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

Most Electrician positions require a high school diploma or equivalent to qualify. The program below is the most common academic pathways into this field, ranked by how many graduates they produce each year.

High school diploma or equivalent
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

A medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Electrical and Power Transmission Installers 29,904 635

Top Colleges for Aspiring Electricians

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 Brazosport College Lake Jackson, TX 88 $4,732 $45,910
2 South Georgia Technical College Americus, GA 86 $1,164 $30,364
3 South Florida State College Avon Park, FL 86 $3,877 $39,990
4 Imperial Valley College Imperial, CA 86 $1,115 $34,487
5 Southwest Mississippi Community College Summit, MS 85 $2,525 $33,227
6 Manatee Technical College Bradenton, FL 85 $1,808 $38,129

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Electrician, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Electrician Pros & Cons

The data on Electrician shows 4 measurable strengths and 1 real trade-offs. All points are drawn from BLS wage data, employment projections, and IPEDS program completions.

PROS
  • Competitive salary $63,190 median wage puts this career near or above the national average for bachelor's degree holders.
  • Fast-growing field At +9.5% projected growth through 2034, this career grows faster than the national average of about +5%. A strong signal for long-term demand.
  • Large, established field 757K people work in this occupation nationally, creating a broad job market with openings spread across every region and industry.
  • Strong annual demand 81,000 job openings per year creates consistent hiring volume even in slower economic cycles. Entry-level candidates have real options throughout the year.
CONS
  • Earnings and demand vary significantly by region National figures for Electrician mask real geographic variation. High-demand metros can pay 20% or more above the national median while lower-cost or rural markets often fall well short. Where you work matters nearly as much as your credentials.

Electrician Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Electrician professionals earn?
The national median annual wage for Electrician is $63,190, near the national median for full-time workers. The middle 50% of earners fall between $49,430 and $83,940. Pay varies by employer size, industry sector, specialization, and geography. National figures are a starting point, not a guarantee.
Is Electrician a good career?
For people genuinely interested in the work, yes. At $63,190 median, with +9.5% projected growth through 2034, there is a real financial case and a stable market for new entrants. Compare program net price against local salary outcomes (not just the national median) before committing.
How do I become a Electrician?
Most Electrician positions require a high school diploma or equivalent as the minimum credential. a medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience. Programs like Electrical and Power Transmission Installers are common starting points.
What is the job outlook for Electrician?
The BLS projects +9.5% employment change for Electrician through 2034, faster than average compared to all occupations. About 81,000 job openings per year are projected, including new positions and replacements for workers who retire or change careers. 757K people currently work in this occupation nationwide (BLS May 2024).
What skills do Electrician professionals need?
O*NET data identifies the core skills employers consistently prioritize for Electrician roles: Troubleshooting, Repairing, Critical Thinking, Speaking, and Active Listening. These develop through formal education and hands-on work. Programs with internship or co-op requirements give you a meaningful head start on the ones that take time to build.

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