Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Middle School Teacher

Middle School Teacher earn $64,370 nationally at the median. The middle 50% of workers fall between $58,530 and $80,490. Where you land depends on specialization, employer, and experience.

About Middle School Teacher

This page sets out what the federal data says about working as a middle school teacher: what the job pays, how fast it is growing, and what it takes to get in. Most people arrive through a degree in Teacher Education (K-12) and what it leads to, though it is not the only route.

Teach one or more subjects to students at the middle, intermediate, or junior high school level.


Median Wage
$64,370
Employed Nationally
620K
Openings / Year
38,800
Entry Education
Bachelor's degree
Job Zone
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Also known as:

Algebra Teacher American History Teacher Art Educator Art Instructor Art Teacher

How Much Do Middle School Teachers Make?

Most middle school teachers take home around $64,370 a year, about what a typical college graduate makes. Half earn somewhere between $58,530 and $80,490, so where you land depends a lot on employer, specialty and city. A solid living in most parts of the country. Source: BLS.

A wage on its own says nothing about whether the degree behind it pays for itself, which is a question of lifetime earnings set against the total cost of getting there.

$64,370
National Median (Annual)

Near the national median for college graduates.

$59K–$80K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Middle School Teachers Do?

This is what the job actually looks like on a Tuesday: 5 core activities and 5 skills the work depends on. Read it before the salary, because pay matters less than whether you would want to spend your days doing this. Source: O*NET.

What You'll Do

  • Prepare materials and classrooms for class activities.
  • Observe and evaluate students' performance, behavior, social development, and physical health.
  • Instruct through lectures, discussions, and demonstrations in one or more subjects, such as English, mathematics, or social studies.
  • Prepare, administer, and grade tests and assignments to evaluate students' progress.
  • Establish and enforce rules for behavior and procedures for maintaining order among students.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Instructing Learning Strategies Speaking Active Listening Reading Comprehension

Who Thrives Here

S
Social

Working closely with people, teaching, advising, or helping others navigate challenges is a defining feature of this career's daily work.

A
Artistic

Creative and original thinking matters in this field, where fresh approaches, design sensibility, or expressive work drives real outcomes.

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

Where Do Middle School Teachers Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Low

Low time pressure. Work pace is typically steady and self-directed.

What Is the Job Outlook for Middle School Teachers?

Through 2035 the BLS expects this field to change by -0.4%, meaning it is shrinking, so expect more competition for fewer roles. Around 38,800 roles open up each year, which is the number that matters most if you are starting out. Source: BLS.

Growth rates are only meaningful next to other occupations, and the full list of careers with their projected growth puts this one in context.

↘ -0.4%
10-Year Growth (2025–2035)

Declining employment projected.

38,800
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

620K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2025.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2025–2035 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Middle School Teacher professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $64,370 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 Texas 80,160 $63,390 -1.5%
2 New York 38,670 $94,840 +47.3%
3 California 37,300 $98,950 +53.7%
4 Florida 31,370 $58,940 -8.4%
5 Ohio 30,450 $77,090 +19.8%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

To get hired here you will usually need a bachelor's degree. The 5 programs below are the most common routes in, ordered by how many people actually graduate from each one.

The next most common path is a Teaching Specific Subjects program and the colleges offering it, which suits a different kind of applicant.

Bachelor's degree
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

These positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Teacher Education (K-12) 106,652 $47,382 1,894
2 Teaching Specific Subjects 40,101 $51,389 1,276
3 Social Sciences 17,458 $53,366 529
4 Teaching ESL 5,030 $42,259 446
5 Bilingual Education 1,654 $55,140 176

Top Colleges for Aspiring Middle School Teachers

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 United States Air Force Academy USAF Academy, CO 96 — —
2 University of California-Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA 93 $12,548 $82,511
3 University of California-San Diego La Jolla, CA 93 $12,470 $84,943
4 University of California-Berkeley Berkeley, CA 93 $13,481 $92,446
5 University of Florida Gainesville, FL 93 $6,541 $71,588
6 University of California-Irvine Irvine, CA 92 $14,251 $80,735

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Middle School Teacher, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Middle School Teacher Pros & Cons

Middle School Teacher has real financial strengths, but declining employment projections deserve careful consideration. The 2 upsides and 2 concerns below are all data-sourced.

PROS
  • Competitive salary $64,370 median wage puts this career near or above the national average for bachelor's degree holders.
  • Large, established field 620K people work in this occupation nationally, creating a broad job market with openings spread across every region and industry.
CONS
  • Declining employment The BLS projects -0.4% employment change through 2035. This field is expected to shrink. Automation, offshoring, or structural industry change are likely factors.
  • Multi-year ramp before career-level pay This is a Job Zone 4 occupation, these positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles. Most workers in this field spend their first several years at entry-level pay well below the $64,370 median while building the experience employers require.

Middle School Teacher Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Middle School Teacher professionals earn?
Around $64,370 a year for the typical worker, near the national median for full-time workers. The middle 50% of earners fall between $58,530 and $80,490. Treat the national figure as a starting point rather than a promise: employer size, industry and city all move it.
Is Middle School Teacher a good career?
With realistic expectations. The BLS projects -0.4% employment change through 2035. This field is shrinking, not expanding. The $64,370 median wage is competitive, but most openings come from retirements and exits rather than new positions. If you're drawn to this work, differentiate through a specialized niche or adjacent certification that keeps you relevant as the broader field contracts.
How long does it take to work as Middle School Teachers?
Expect 4 years of undergraduate education followed by 2 or more years of field experience before most employers consider you qualified for career-level positions. A bachelor's degree is the typical minimum credential. Degree programs like Teacher Education (K-12) are typical entry paths. Early-career pay during this ramp-up period will be meaningfully below the $64,370 national median. Factor that gap into any program ROI calculation.
Why are Middle School Teacher jobs declining?
The BLS projects -0.4% employment change for Middle School Teacher through 2035. Declining occupations typically face some combination of automation, industry consolidation, offshoring, or reduced consumer demand, rarely a single cause. Despite the overall decline, about 38,800 openings per year are still projected, mostly replacements for workers who retire or leave, not new positions. 620K people currently work in this field, so while it's contracting, active hiring still occurs. Specialization in high-value segments of the role gives the strongest protection.
What skills do Middle School Teacher professionals need?
Mainly Instructing, Learning Strategies, Speaking, Active Listening, and Reading Comprehension. Notice how many of those are habits rather than facts: they come from doing the work, not from a lecture. That is why programs with an internship or co-op requirement put you ahead of people who only studied the theory. Source: O*NET.

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