Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Child, Family & School Social Worker

Child, Family & School Social Worker earn $59,550 nationally at the median. The middle 50% of workers fall between $48,270 and $76,070. Where you land depends on specialization, employer, and experience.

About Child, Family & School Social Worker

Provide social services and assistance to improve the social and psychological functioning of children and their families and to maximize the family well-being and the academic functioning of children. May assist parents, arrange adoptions, and find foster homes for abandoned or abused children. In schools, they address such problems as teenage pregnancy, misbehavior, and truancy. May also advise teachers.


Median Wage
$59,550
Employed Nationally
393K
Openings / Year
35,100
Entry Education
Bachelor's degree
Job Zone
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Also known as:

Adolescent Counselor Adoption Agent Adoption Coordinator Adoption Counselor Adoption Social Worker

How Much Do Child, Family & School Social Workers Make?

Child, Family & School Social Worker earn $59,550 nationally, near the national median for college graduates. The middle 50% of earners fall between $48,270 and $76,070. Actual pay varies by employer, specialization, and location.

$59,550
National Median (Annual)

Near the national median for college graduates.

$48K–$76K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Child, Family & School Social Workers Do?

O*NET data identifies 5 core activities and 5 measurable skills for Child, Family & School Social Worker roles. Use this section to judge whether the day-to-day reality aligns with what you actually want to spend time doing.

What You'll Do

  • Maintain case history records and prepare reports.
  • Interview clients individually, in families, or in groups, assessing their situations, capabilities, and problems to determine what services are required to meet their needs.
  • Serve as liaisons between students, homes, schools, family services, child guidance clinics, courts, protective services, doctors, and other contacts to help children who face problems, such as disabilities, abuse, or poverty.
  • Develop and review service plans in consultation with clients and perform follow-ups assessing the quantity and quality of services provided.
  • Address legal issues, such as child abuse and discipline, assisting with hearings and providing testimony to inform custody arrangements.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Active Listening Speaking Social Perceptiveness Critical Thinking Judgment and Decision Making

Who Thrives Here

S
Social

Working closely with people, teaching, advising, or helping others navigate challenges is a defining feature of this career's daily work.

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

Where Do Child, Family & School Social Workers Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
High

High time pressure and significant consequences for errors. Deadline-driven or high-stakes decisions are common.

What Is the Job Outlook for Child, Family & School Social Workers?

The BLS projects +3.4% employment change for Child, Family & School Social Worker through 2034, below the national average of +5%. About 35,100 openings per year keep the field accessible to new entrants.

↗ +3.4%
10-Year Growth (2024–2034)

About as fast as average.

35,100
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

393K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2024.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2024.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Child, Family & School Social Worker professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $59,550 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 California 55,220 $69,250 +16.3%
2 New York 27,220 $65,430 +9.9%
3 Texas 26,490 $49,940 -16.1%
4 Pennsylvania 18,200 $51,030 -14.3%
5 Illinois 17,790 $62,260 +4.6%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

Most Child, Family & School Social Worker positions require a bachelor's degree to qualify. The 4 programs below are the most common academic pathways into this field, ranked by how many graduates they produce each year.

Bachelor's degree
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

These positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Criminal Justice 103,302 $55,378 1,899
2 Social Work 59,381 $51,790 850
3 Mental Health Services 31,550 $52,119 987
4 Experimental Psychology 22,179 $55,695 311

Top Colleges for Aspiring Child, Family & School Social Workers

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 Princeton University Princeton, NJ 94 $6,128 $110,066
2 CUNY Bernard M Baruch College New York, NY 93 $3,033 $75,971
3 University of California-Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA 93 $12,548 $82,511
4 University of California-San Diego La Jolla, CA 93 $12,470 $84,943
5 University of California-Berkeley Berkeley, CA 93 $13,481 $92,446
6 University of Florida Gainesville, FL 93 $6,541 $71,588

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Child, Family & School Social Worker, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Child, Family & School Social Worker Pros & Cons

The data on Child, Family & School Social Worker shows 2 measurable strengths and 1 real trade-offs. All points are drawn from BLS wage data, employment projections, and IPEDS program completions.

PROS
  • Competitive salary $59,550 median wage puts this career near or above the national average for bachelor's degree holders.
  • Wide job market 393K professionals are employed in this field, large enough to offer geographic flexibility and multiple entry paths.
CONS
  • Multi-year ramp before career-level pay This is a Job Zone 4 occupation, these positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles. Most workers in this field spend their first several years at entry-level pay well below the $59,550 median while building the experience employers require.

Child, Family & School Social Worker Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Child, Family & School Social Worker professionals earn?
The national median annual wage for Child, Family & School Social Worker is $59,550, near the national median for full-time workers. The middle 50% of earners fall between $48,270 and $76,070. Pay varies by employer size, industry sector, specialization, and geography. National figures are a starting point, not a guarantee.
Is Child, Family & School Social Worker a good career?
For people genuinely interested in the work, yes. At $59,550 median, with +3.4% projected growth through 2034, there is a real financial case and a stable market for new entrants. Compare program net price against local salary outcomes (not just the national median) before committing.
How long does it take to become a Child, Family & School Social Worker?
Expect 4 years of undergraduate education followed by 2 or more years of field experience before most employers consider you qualified for career-level positions. A bachelor's degree is the typical minimum credential. Degree programs like Criminal Justice are typical entry paths. Early-career pay during this ramp-up period will be meaningfully below the $59,550 national median. Factor that gap into any program ROI calculation.
What is the job outlook for Child, Family & School Social Worker?
The BLS projects +3.4% employment change for Child, Family & School Social Worker through 2034, about as fast as average compared to all occupations. About 35,100 job openings per year are projected, including new positions and replacements for workers who retire or change careers. 393K people currently work in this occupation nationwide (BLS May 2024).
What skills do Child, Family & School Social Worker professionals need?
O*NET data identifies the core skills employers consistently prioritize for Child, Family & School Social Worker roles: Active Listening, Speaking, Social Perceptiveness, Critical Thinking, and Judgment and Decision Making. These develop through formal education and hands-on work. Programs with internship or co-op requirements give you a meaningful head start on the ones that take time to build.

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