Specialization

Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice graduates earn $55,378 four years out. Related careers are growing at up to 18.5%, one of the stronger demand signals across all fields. Financial Examiners is among the highest-growth roles in the field.

About Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice is a specialized field of study. Graduates typically earn around $55,378 four years out, a solid return for a focused credential. The program is available at 1,899 colleges across the U.S., from community colleges to research universities. About 103,302 students complete this program each year, most earning a bachelor's. Coursework pairs research methods with the applied study of people and institutions.


Median Earnings · 1yr
$37,713
Median Earnings · 4yr
$55,378
Colleges Offering
1,899
Graduates / Year
103,302
Avg Net Price / yr
$16,541

How Much Do Criminal Justice Graduates Earn?

Criminal Justice graduates earn $55,378 four years out, near the national median for college graduates. The middle 50% of earners fall between $40,158 and $74,359. Earnings typically jump significantly in the first few years. The one-year figure of $37,713 climbs to $55,378 by year four.

$37,713
1 Year After Graduation

Starting salaries only. Earnings in this field grow substantially in the first 3 to 5 years.

$55,378
4-Year National Median

Near the national median for college graduates.

$54,337
4-Year Institutional Median

Median of per-school medians. Each reporting college counts equally, regardless of size.


Earnings Range

There is a moderate earnings spread across Criminal Justice graduates. Degree level and sector drive the gap. Graduate-level government and research roles anchor the top; entry-level social services and nonprofit roles anchor the bottom.


A Solid Financial Return

Solid ROI. At median 4-year earnings of $55,378 and an estimated $66,164 four-year net cost, the typical graduate reaches earnings breakeven in roughly 2.6 years.

Based on outcomes from 972 schools. Colleges with fewer than 30 graduates are excluded from national averages.

Who Studies This? Credential Breakdown

Of the 103,302 students who complete Criminal Justice programs each year, the majority (56%) earn a bachelor's degree. The breakdown below shows the full credential distribution.

Bachelor's 56%
Associate's 28%
Master's 8%

What Can You Do With a Criminal Justice Degree?

Criminal Justice connects to 8 occupations in the job market. Financial Examiners leads at $94,160/yr median. Expand any card to see daily responsibilities, in-demand skills, and 10-year growth projections.

↗ +18.5% Zone 4: Considerable preparation
$94,160
$71K $130K 25th–75th pct.
Bachelor's degree 5,700 openings/yr 68K employed nationally
Reading Comprehension Critical Thinking Speaking Active Listening Writing
Day-to-day responsibilities

Enforce or ensure compliance with laws and regulations governing financial and securities institutions and financial and real estate transactions. May examine, verify, or authenticate records.

  • Direct and participate in formal and informal meetings with bank directors, trustees, senior management, counsels, outside accountants, and consultants to gather information and discuss findings.
  • Recommend actions to ensure compliance with laws and regulations, or to protect solvency of institutions.
  • Prepare reports, exhibits, and other supporting schedules that detail an institution's safety and soundness, compliance with laws and regulations, and recommended solutions to questionable financial conditions.
↘ -0.7% Zone 3: Medium preparation
$93,790
$69K $121K 25th–75th pct.
High school diploma or equivalent 7,800 openings/yr 114K employed nationally
Active Listening Reading Comprehension Speaking Active Listening Critical Thinking
Day-to-day responsibilities

Conduct investigations related to suspected violations of federal, state, or local laws to prevent or solve crimes.

  • Check victims for signs of life, such as breathing and pulse.
  • Obtain facts or statements from complainants, witnesses, and accused persons and record interviews, using recording device.
  • Secure deceased body and obtain evidence from it, preventing bystanders from tampering with it prior to medical examiner's arrival.
↗ +3.0% Zone 4: Considerable preparation
$93,330
$68K $126K 25th–75th pct.
Bachelor's degree 1,000 openings/yr 14K employed nationally
Service Orientation Complex Problem Solving Speaking Reading Comprehension Active Listening
Day-to-day responsibilities

Plan and direct disaster response or crisis management activities, provide disaster preparedness training, and prepare emergency plans and procedures for natural (e.g., hurricanes, floods, earthquakes), wartime, or technological (e.g., nuclear power plant emergencies or hazardous materials spills) disasters or hostage situations.

  • Consult with officials of local and area governments, schools, hospitals, and other institutions to determine their needs and capabilities in the event of a natural disaster or other emergency.
  • Develop and maintain liaisons with municipalities, county departments, and similar entities to facilitate plan development, response effort coordination, and exchanges of personnel and equipment.
  • Coordinate disaster response or crisis management activities, such as ordering evacuations, opening public shelters, and implementing special needs plans and programs.
↗ +3.0% Zone 4: Considerable preparation
$80,730
$61K $109K 25th–75th pct.
Bachelor's degree 33,300 openings/yr 417K employed nationally
Active Listening Reading Comprehension Active Listening Critical Thinking Speaking
Day-to-day responsibilities

Examine, evaluate, and investigate eligibility for or conformity with laws and regulations governing contract compliance of licenses and permits, and perform other compliance and enforcement inspection and analysis activities not classified elsewhere.

  • Warn violators of infractions or penalties.
  • Evaluate applications, records, or documents to gather information about eligibility or liability issues.
  • Advise licensees or other individuals or groups concerning licensing, permit, or passport regulations.
↘ -2.8% Zone 3: Medium preparation
$77,970
$60K $103K 25th–75th pct.
High school diploma or equivalent 4,300 openings/yr 53K employed nationally
Social Perceptiveness Coordination Active Listening Critical Thinking Monitoring
Day-to-day responsibilities

Directly supervise and coordinate activities of correctional officers and jailers.

  • Take, receive, or check periodic inmate counts.
  • Maintain order, discipline, and security within assigned areas in accordance with relevant rules, regulations, policies, and laws.
  • Maintain knowledge of, comply with, and enforce all institutional policies, rules, procedures, and regulations.
↗ +2.0% Zone 5: Extensive preparation
$76,590
$60K $101K 25th–75th pct.
Doctoral or professional degree 1,200 openings/yr 13K employed nationally
Speaking Critical Thinking Active Listening Active Learning Learning Strategies
Day-to-day responsibilities

Teach courses in criminal justice, corrections, and law enforcement administration. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

  • Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics such as criminal law, defensive policing, and investigation techniques.
  • Initiate, facilitate, and moderate classroom discussions.
  • Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers.
↗ +3.1% Zone 3: Medium preparation
$76,210
$59K $98K 25th–75th pct.
High school diploma or equivalent 53,700 openings/yr 671K employed nationally
Critical Thinking Active Listening Speaking Social Perceptiveness Reading Comprehension
Day-to-day responsibilities

Maintain order and protect life and property by enforcing local, tribal, state, or federal laws and ordinances. Perform a combination of the following duties: patrol a specific area; direct traffic; issue traffic summonses; investigate accidents; apprehend and arrest suspects, or serve legal processes of courts. Includes police officers working at educational institutions.

  • Identify, pursue, and arrest suspects and perpetrators of criminal acts.
  • Provide for public safety by maintaining order, responding to emergencies, protecting people and property, enforcing motor vehicle and criminal laws, and promoting good community relations.
  • Record facts to prepare reports that document incidents and activities.
↗ +12.8% Zone 3: Medium preparation
$72,060
$58K $95K 25th–75th pct.
Bachelor's degree 2,900 openings/yr 19K employed nationally
Reading Comprehension Active Listening Writing Speaking Critical Thinking
Day-to-day responsibilities

Collect, identify, classify, and analyze physical evidence related to criminal investigations. Perform tests on weapons or substances, such as fiber, hair, and tissue to determine significance to investigation. May testify as expert witnesses on evidence or crime laboratory techniques. May serve as specialists in area of expertise, such as ballistics, fingerprinting, handwriting, or biochemistry.

  • Collect evidence from crime scenes, storing it in conditions that preserve its integrity.
  • Keep records and prepare reports detailing findings, investigative methods, and laboratory techniques.
  • Use photographic or video equipment to document evidence or crime scenes.

Top Colleges for Criminal Justice

The 20 colleges below are ranked by how many Criminal Justice students they graduate each year. Scroll right to compare acceptance rate, net price, and median earnings side by side.

# College Graduates Acceptance Net Price/yr Earnings 10yr
1 CUNY John Jay College of Criminal Justice New York, NY · Public 1,775 57.1% $3,203 $56,195
2 Southern New Hampshire University Manchester, NH · Nonprofit 1,605 99.5% $36,708 $50,318
3 Liberty University Lynchburg, VA · Nonprofit 1,142 99% $29,357 $44,813
4 University of Virginia-Main Campus Charlottesville, VA · Public 1,052 16.8% $21,565 $86,863
5 Sam Houston State University Huntsville, TX · Public 1,020 90.3% $16,404 $54,211
6 Florida State University Tallahassee, FL · Public 690 24.2% $11,297 $61,675
7 University of Central Florida Orlando, FL · Public 579 40.1% $10,411 $58,308
8 California State University-Sacramento Sacramento, CA · Public 548 94% $9,338 $64,876
9 The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley Edinburg, TX · Public 526 94.2% $4,831 $49,620
10 Florida International University Miami, FL · Public 523 54.7% $9,288 $60,249
11 California State University-Northridge Northridge, CA · Public 439 93.5% $7,021 $59,115
12 Saint Leo University Saint Leo, FL · Nonprofit 435 78.4% $21,293 $48,364
13 University of New Haven West Haven, CT · Nonprofit 419 60.4% $34,192 $60,126
14 San Diego State University San Diego, CA · Public 415 36.2% $15,364 $64,909
15 Grand Canyon University Phoenix, AZ · Nonprofit 404 78.9% $22,472 $42,186
16 George Mason University Fairfax, VA · Public 390 87.5% $17,915 $76,343
17 San Bernardino Valley College San Bernardino, CA · Public 380 Open $18,943 $39,676
18 University of Massachusetts-Lowell Lowell, MA · Public 375 83% $17,163 $64,874
19 Ivy Tech Community College Indianapolis, IN · Public 368 Open $7,258 $37,186
20 Texas State University San Marcos, TX · Public 368 89.3% $16,805 $56,906

Ranked by Criminal Justice graduate volume. Scroll right to compare key stats. Read our methodology →

Plan Your Path

Decide with data, not guesswork. These tools turn the numbers on this page into a personal plan. Estimate the real cost of a Criminal Justice program, compare colleges side-by-side, weigh the long-term payoff, and find schools that match your profile.

Criminal Justice Degree: Pros & Cons

The data on Criminal Justice shows 4 measurable strengths and 2 real trade-offs. All points are sourced from College Scorecard earnings, BLS projections, and IPEDS graduate counts.

PROS
  • Above-average earnings Four-year median of $55,378 puts graduates ahead of many humanities and social science programs.
  • Strong salary growth Median earnings climb from $37,713 at graduation to $55,378 four years later, a clear sign of career momentum in this field.
  • Fast-growing field Related careers are projected to grow up to +18.5% over the next decade, with Financial Examiners among the fastest-growing roles.
  • Strong hiring volume Related occupations generate more than 109,900 job openings per year combined, creating consistent demand for graduates.
CONS
  • Declining roles in some areas 2 related careers show negative 10-year employment projections. Research specific roles before committing.
  • Highly competitive market 103,302 students graduate from this program every year, one of the higher volumes nationally. Entry-level competition can be stiff.

Criminal Justice Degree: Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Criminal Justice graduates earn?
Criminal Justice graduates earn a national median of $55,378 four years after completing their program. The middle 50% of earners fall between $40,158 and $74,359. Where you land typically depends on employer, role, and location.
What is the starting salary for a Criminal Justice degree?
One year after graduation, Criminal Justice degree holders earn a median of $37,713. That climbs to $55,378 four years out. The biggest salary jumps typically come once you move past entry-level roles.
What jobs can you get with a Criminal Justice degree?
Criminal Justice degree holders pursue careers including Financial Examiners, which pays a median of $94,160/yr. Scroll down to the Career Paths section to see wages and job growth projections for every related occupation.
How long does a Criminal Justice program take?
A Criminal Justice bachelor's degree typically takes four years of full-time study. Community colleges offer associate programs in two years for students who want a faster path into the workforce.
How many colleges offer Criminal Justice?
1,899 colleges and universities in the United States offer Criminal Justice programs. Options range from community colleges with certificates and associate degrees to research universities with doctoral tracks.
Is a Criminal Justice degree worth it?
With a median 4-year salary of $55,378 and an average net price of roughly $16,541/yr, a Criminal Justice degree can pay off well, especially at lower-cost schools and in high-demand roles. Use the Top Colleges section below to compare specific programs before deciding.
What skills do employers look for in Criminal Justice graduates?
Employers hiring Criminal Justice graduates consistently prioritize research methodology, interpersonal communication, and policy understanding. Experience with surveys, qualitative interviews, or statistical tools is often a differentiator in government, nonprofit, and research roles.
What is the job outlook for Criminal Justice graduates?
The job outlook for Criminal Justice graduates is moderate overall. Related occupations project an average of +4.9% job growth over the next 10 years. Financial Examiners is among the strongest-growth roles at +18.5%. Growth varies by role and location, so check the Career Paths section for projections on each specific occupation.

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