HEALTH Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Dental Hygienists

Dental Hygienists earn $98,100 nationally at the median. The middle 50% of workers fall between $83,570 and $108,480. Where you land depends on specialization, employer, and experience.

About Dental Hygienists

Administer oral hygiene care to patients. Assess patient oral hygiene problems or needs and maintain health records. Advise patients on oral health maintenance and disease prevention. May provide advanced care such as providing fluoride treatment or administering topical anesthesia.


Median Wage
$98,100
Employed Nationally
223K
Openings / Year
15,300
Entry Education
Associate's degree
Job Zone
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Also known as:

Dental Hygienist Dental Nurse Hygienist Licensed Dental Hygienist Oral Hygienist

How Much Do Dental Hygienists Make?

Dental Hygienists earn $98,100 nationally, well above the national median for college graduates. The middle 50% of earners fall between $83,570 and $108,480. Actual pay varies by employer, specialization, and location.

$98,100
National Median (Annual)

Well above average for college graduates.

$84K–$108K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Dental Hygienists Do?

O*NET data identifies 5 core activities and 5 measurable skills for Dental Hygienists roles. Use this section to judge whether the day-to-day reality aligns with what you actually want to spend time doing.

What You'll Do

  • Record and review patient medical histories.
  • Feel and visually examine gums for sores and signs of disease.
  • Examine gums, using probes, to locate periodontal recessed gums and signs of gum disease.
  • Clean calcareous deposits, accretions, and stains from teeth and beneath margins of gums, using dental instruments.
  • Provide clinical services or health education to improve and maintain the oral health of patients or the general public.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Active Listening Critical Thinking Speaking Writing Monitoring

Who Thrives Here

S
Social

Working closely with people, teaching, advising, or helping others navigate challenges is a defining feature of this career's daily work.

R
Realistic

Hands-on tasks, physical activity, or working with tools and real materials are central parts of the daily work here.

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

Where Do Dental Hygienists Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Moderate

Moderate pressure. Regular deadlines exist but are generally manageable with experience.

What Is the Job Outlook for Dental Hygienists?

The BLS projects +7.0% employment change for Dental Hygienists through 2034, roughly in line with the national average of +5%. About 15,300 openings per year keep the field accessible to new entrants.

↗ +7.0%
10-Year Growth (2024–2034)

About as fast as average.

15,300
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

223K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2024.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2024.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Dental Hygienists professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $98,100 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 California 22,940 $121,080 +23.4%
2 Texas 16,010 $94,490 -3.7%
3 Florida 13,860 $81,090 -17.3%
4 New York 10,350 $95,560 -2.6%
5 Illinois 8,740 $96,490 -1.6%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

Most Dental Hygienists positions require a associate's degree to qualify. The program below is the most common academic pathways into this field, ranked by how many graduates they produce each year.

Associate's degree
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

A medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Dental Support Services and Allied Professions 25,040 $68,061 814

Top Colleges for Aspiring Dental Hygienists

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Ann Arbor, MI 91 $13,138 $83,648
2 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC 90 $11,655 $72,200
3 Institute of Medical Careers Pittsburgh, PA 86 $21,392
4 South Florida State College Avon Park, FL 86 $3,877 $39,990
5 Manatee Technical College Bradenton, FL 85 $1,808 $38,129
6 Indian River State College Fort Pierce, FL 84 $3,815 $38,315

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Dental Hygienists, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Dental Hygienists Pros & Cons

Strong earnings and growing demand make Dental Hygienists a compelling path. The 4 strengths and 1 trade-offs below are drawn from BLS wage data and employment projections.

PROS
  • Very high median salary The national median of $98,100 places this career well above average for college graduates, with significant upside at the 75th percentile.
  • Steady job outlook The BLS projects +7.0% growth through 2034, keeping pace with the national average. Demand is stable and annual openings remain consistent.
  • High earning ceiling Top earners (75th percentile) reach $108,480 annually. Strong performers, specialists, and those in high-cost markets have significant upside beyond the median.
  • Wide job market 223K professionals are employed in this field, large enough to offer geographic flexibility and multiple entry paths.
CONS
  • Earnings and demand vary significantly by region National figures for Dental Hygienists mask real geographic variation. High-demand metros can pay 20% or more above the national median while lower-cost or rural markets often fall well short. Where you work matters nearly as much as your credentials.

Dental Hygienists Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Dental Hygienists professionals earn?
The national median annual wage for Dental Hygienists is $98,100, above the national median for full-time workers. The middle 50% of earners fall between $83,570 and $108,480. Pay varies by employer size, industry sector, specialization, and geography. National figures are a starting point, not a guarantee.
Is Dental Hygienists a good career?
Yes, the data is strong. A $98,100 median with +7.0% projected growth through 2034 is a combination most career fields can't match. The real variable is early career: workers around the 25th percentile earn $83,570, so your first employer and location will shape your trajectory more than the national number suggests.
How do I become a Dental Hygienists?
Most Dental Hygienists positions require a associate's degree as the minimum credential. a medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience. Programs like Dental Support Services and Allied Professions are common starting points.
What is the job outlook for Dental Hygienists?
The BLS projects +7.0% employment change for Dental Hygienists through 2034, about as fast as average compared to all occupations. About 15,300 job openings per year are projected, including new positions and replacements for workers who retire or change careers. 223K people currently work in this occupation nationwide (BLS May 2024).
Why do Dental Hygienists professionals earn so much?
At $98,100 median with a Zone 3 preparation level, Dental Hygienists compensates well because specialized expertise creates high economic value per hour, and the role typically carries meaningful liability, decision-making responsibility, or direct revenue impact. Industries that depend on this skill set pay competitively to attract and retain people who are genuinely good at it.
What skills do Dental Hygienists professionals need?
O*NET data identifies the core skills employers consistently prioritize for Dental Hygienists roles: Active Listening, Critical Thinking, Speaking, Writing, and Monitoring. These develop through formal education and hands-on work. Programs with internship or co-op requirements give you a meaningful head start on the ones that take time to build.

Continue Exploring

Browse our full directory: every college, major, program, and career we track, all built from verified government data.