STEM Specialization

Electrical Engineering

Electrical Engineering graduates earn $100,647 four years out. Related careers are growing at up to 8.1%, one of the stronger demand signals across all fields. Engineering Teachers is among the highest-growth roles in the field.

About Electrical Engineering

Electrical Engineering is a focused area of study within Engineering. Graduates typically earn around $100,647 four years out, a strong return for a focused credential. The program is available at 460 colleges across the U.S., from community colleges to research universities. About 27,809 students complete this program each year, most earning a bachelor's. Coursework leans technical and quantitative, with lab or project work common.


Median Earnings · 1yr
$77,636
Median Earnings · 4yr
$100,647
Colleges Offering
460
Graduates / Year
27,809
Avg Net Price / yr
$18,249

How Much Do Electrical Engineering Graduates Earn?

Electrical Engineering graduates earn $100,647 four years out, well above average for college graduates. The middle 50% of earners fall between $84,635 and $122,440.

$77,636
1 Year After Graduation

Earnings grow steadily as you advance past entry-level roles. The four-year figure is a better long-term target.

$100,647
4-Year National Median

Well above average for college graduates.

$98,640
4-Year Institutional Median

Median of per-school medians. Each reporting college counts equally, regardless of size.


Earnings Range

There is a wide earnings spread across Electrical Engineering graduates. Sector is the biggest factor. Tech companies and finance firms tend to pay significantly more than government, education, or nonprofit employers in this field.


Why This Program Pays Off Fast

Strong ROI. At median 4-year earnings of $100,647 against an estimated $72,996 four-year net cost, most graduates break even against baseline wages in under two years.

Based on outcomes from 411 schools. Colleges with fewer than 30 graduates are excluded from national averages.

Who Studies This? Credential Breakdown

Of the 27,809 students who complete Electrical Engineering programs each year, the majority (57%) earn a bachelor's degree. The breakdown below shows the full credential distribution.

Bachelor's 57%
Master's 33%
Doctorate 8%

What Can You Do With an Electrical Engineering Degree?

Electrical Engineering connects to 6 occupations in the job market. Architectural & Engineering Manager leads at $171,270/yr median. Expand any card to see daily responsibilities, in-demand skills, and 10-year growth projections.

↗ +3.8% Zone 5: Extensive preparation
$171,270
$139K $213K 25th–75th pct.
Bachelor's degree 14,500 openings/yr 220K employed nationally
Reading Comprehension Complex Problem Solving Active Listening Writing Speaking
Day-to-day responsibilities

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as architecture and engineering or research and development in these fields.

  • Manage the coordination and overall integration of technical activities in architecture or engineering projects.
  • Direct, review, or approve project design changes.
  • Consult or negotiate with clients to prepare project specifications.
↗ +7.3% Zone 4: Considerable preparation
$161,740
$126K $203K 25th–75th pct.
Bachelor's degree 4,700 openings/yr 77K employed nationally
Reading Comprehension Critical Thinking Complex Problem Solving Active Listening Writing
Day-to-day responsibilities

Research, design, develop, or test computer or computer-related equipment for commercial, industrial, military, or scientific use. May supervise the manufacturing and installation of computer or computer-related equipment and components.

  • Update knowledge and skills to keep up with rapid advancements in computer technology.
  • Design and develop computer hardware and support peripherals, including central processing units (CPUs), support logic, microprocessors, custom integrated circuits, and printers and disk drives.
  • Confer with engineering staff and consult specifications to evaluate interface between hardware and software and operational and performance requirements of overall system.
↗ +6.1% Zone 4: Considerable preparation
$134,960
$106K $170K 25th–75th pct.
Bachelor's degree 4,500 openings/yr 68K employed nationally
Critical Thinking Science Reading Comprehension Writing Speaking
Day-to-day responsibilities

Perform engineering duties in designing, constructing, and testing aircraft, missiles, and spacecraft. May conduct basic and applied research to evaluate adaptability of materials and equipment to aircraft design and manufacture. May recommend improvements in testing equipment and techniques.

  • Formulate mathematical models or other methods of computer analysis to develop, evaluate, or modify design, according to customer engineering requirements.
  • Plan or conduct experimental, environmental, operational, or stress tests on models or prototypes of aircraft or aerospace systems or equipment.
  • Formulate conceptual design of aeronautical or aerospace products or systems to meet customer requirements or conform to environmental regulations.
↗ +6.2% Zone 4: Considerable preparation
$130,220
$102K $168K 25th–75th pct.
Bachelor's degree 5,700 openings/yr 97K employed nationally
Complex Problem Solving Reading Comprehension Critical Thinking Critical Thinking Speaking
Day-to-day responsibilities

Research, design, develop, or test electronic components and systems for commercial, industrial, military, or scientific use employing knowledge of electronic theory and materials properties. Design electronic circuits and components for use in fields such as telecommunications, aerospace guidance and propulsion control, acoustics, or instruments and controls.

  • Design electronic components, software, products, or systems for commercial, industrial, medical, military, or scientific applications.
  • Operate computer-assisted engineering or design software or equipment to perform electronics engineering tasks.
  • Evaluate project work to ensure effectiveness, technical adequacy, or compatibility in the resolution of complex electronics engineering problems.
↗ +7.2% Zone 4: Considerable preparation
$120,630
$93K $153K 25th–75th pct.
Bachelor's degree 11,700 openings/yr 199K employed nationally
Writing Reading Comprehension Critical Thinking Complex Problem Solving Active Learning
Day-to-day responsibilities

Research, design, develop, test, or supervise the manufacturing and installation of electrical equipment, components, or systems for commercial, industrial, military, or scientific use.

  • Design, implement, maintain, or improve electrical instruments, equipment, facilities, components, products, or systems for commercial, industrial, or domestic purposes.
  • Oversee project production efforts to assure projects are completed on time and within budget.
  • Direct or coordinate manufacturing, construction, installation, maintenance, support, documentation, or testing activities to ensure compliance with specifications, codes, or customer requirements.
↗ +8.1% Zone 5: Extensive preparation
$109,270
$82K $151K 25th–75th pct.
Doctoral or professional degree 4,100 openings/yr 40K employed nationally
Instructing Learning Strategies Speaking Reading Comprehension Active Listening
Day-to-day responsibilities

Teach courses pertaining to the application of physical laws and principles of engineering for the development of machines, materials, instruments, processes, and services. Includes teachers of subjects such as chemical, civil, electrical, industrial, mechanical, mineral, and petroleum engineering. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

  • Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in professional journals, books, or electronic media.
  • Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.
  • Evaluate and grade students' class work, laboratory work, assignments, and papers.

Top Colleges for Electrical Engineering

The 20 colleges below are ranked by how many Electrical Engineering students they graduate each year. Scroll right to compare acceptance rate, net price, and median earnings side by side.

# College Graduates Acceptance Net Price/yr Earnings 10yr
1 University of California-Berkeley Berkeley, CA · Public 712 11% $13,481 $92,446
2 Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA · Nonprofit 643 11.7% $31,944 $114,862
3 Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus Atlanta, GA · Public 590 14.1% $12,116 $102,772
4 Arizona State University Campus Immersion Tempe, AZ · Public 468 89.9% $14,967 $62,668
5 University of Southern California Los Angeles, CA · Nonprofit 460 9.8% $32,740 $92,498
6 University of California-San Diego La Jolla, CA · Public 457 26.7% $12,470 $84,943
7 Purdue University-Main Campus West Lafayette, IN · Public 444 49.9% $14,600 $72,424
8 University of Washington-Seattle Campus Seattle, WA · Public 415 39.2% $14,091 $78,466
9 University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Champaign, IL · Public 408 42.4% $14,355 $81,054
10 University of California-Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA · Public 392 9% $12,548 $82,511
11 Columbia University in the City of New York New York, NY · Nonprofit 390 4% $21,590 $102,491
12 Texas A&M University-College Station College Station, TX · Public 381 57.4% $21,315 $72,097
13 Ohio State University-Main Campus Columbus, OH · Public 380 60.6% $17,339 $60,409
14 University of Florida Gainesville, FL · Public 377 24.2% $6,541 $71,588
15 Rutgers University-New Brunswick New Brunswick, NJ · Public 354 58.2% $24,406 $74,479
16 The University of Texas at Austin Austin, TX · Public 342 26.6% $19,857 $75,121
17 North Carolina State University at Raleigh Raleigh, NC · Public 307 41.7% $17,303 $68,758
18 Florida International University Miami, FL · Public 291 54.7% $9,288 $60,249
19 Cornell University Ithaca, NY · Nonprofit 286 8.8% $28,690 $104,043
20 University of Colorado Boulder Boulder, CO · Public 283 78.1% $25,346 $69,738

Ranked by Electrical Engineering graduate volume. Scroll right to compare key stats. Read our methodology →

Plan Your Path

Decide with data, not guesswork. These tools turn the numbers on this page into a personal plan. Estimate the real cost of a Electrical Engineering program, compare colleges side-by-side, weigh the long-term payoff, and find schools that match your profile.

Electrical Engineering Degree: Pros & Cons

Strong earnings and positive career growth make Electrical Engineering a solid option. The 4 strengths and 1 trade-offs below are data-sourced from College Scorecard, BLS, and IPEDS.

PROS
  • Strong median salary Graduates earn $100,647 nationally four years out, placing this field above most degree programs in the country.
  • Fast-growing field Related careers are projected to grow up to +8.1% over the next decade, with Engineering Teachers among the fastest-growing roles.
  • Strong hiring volume Related occupations generate more than 45,200 job openings per year combined, creating consistent demand for graduates.
  • Wide availability Offered at 460 colleges nationwide, with options at every price point and institution type.
CONS
  • Advanced degree often expected Top roles in this field typically expect a master's degree or higher. A bachelor's may be a starting point rather than a terminal credential for the most competitive positions.

Electrical Engineering Degree: Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Electrical Engineering graduates earn?
Electrical Engineering graduates earn a national median of $100,647 four years after completing their program. The middle 50% of earners fall between $84,635 and $122,440. Where you land typically depends on employer, role, and location.
What is the starting salary for a Electrical Engineering degree?
One year after graduation, Electrical Engineering degree holders earn a median of $77,636. That climbs to $100,647 four years out. The biggest salary jumps typically come once you move past entry-level roles.
What jobs can you get with a Electrical Engineering degree?
Electrical Engineering degree holders pursue careers including Architectural & Engineering Manager, which pays a median of $171,270/yr. Scroll down to the Career Paths section to see wages and job growth projections for every related occupation.
How long does a Electrical Engineering program take?
A Electrical Engineering bachelor's degree typically takes four years of full-time study. Community colleges offer associate programs in two years for students who want a faster path into the workforce.
How many colleges offer Electrical Engineering?
460 colleges and universities in the United States offer Electrical Engineering programs. Options range from community colleges with certificates and associate degrees to research universities with doctoral tracks.
Is a Electrical Engineering degree worth it?
With a median 4-year salary of $100,647 and an average net price of roughly $18,249/yr, a Electrical Engineering degree can pay off well, especially at lower-cost schools and in high-demand roles. Use the Top Colleges section below to compare specific programs before deciding.
What is the difference between Electrical Engineering and Engineering?
Electrical Engineering is a focused concentration within the broader Engineering field. The Engineering major covers the full discipline; this program narrows the curriculum to Electrical Engineering-specific courses, skills, and career tracks. If you already know this is the direction you want, the specialized program gives you a more targeted credential.
What skills do employers look for in Electrical Engineering graduates?
Employers hiring Electrical Engineering graduates consistently prioritize analytical thinking, technical proficiency, and data interpretation. Employers typically prioritize candidates who can demonstrate hands-on project or internship experience alongside their coursework.
Is graduate school worth it for Electrical Engineering graduates?
In STEM fields, a master's degree can accelerate advancement into research, leadership, or senior engineering roles and often adds $15,000 to $40,000 in long-term earning potential, depending on specialization. The right answer depends on your career goals, program cost, and whether your target role explicitly rewards an advanced credential.
What is the job outlook for Electrical Engineering graduates?
The job outlook for Electrical Engineering graduates is moderate overall. Related occupations project an average of +6.5% job growth over the next 10 years. Engineering Teachers is among the strongest-growth roles at +8.1%. Growth varies by role and location, so check the Career Paths section for projections on each specific occupation.

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