BUSINESS Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Accountant

Accountant earn $83,680 nationally at the median. The middle 50% of workers fall between $67,020 and $109,810. Where you land depends on specialization, employer, and experience.

About Accountant

Examine, analyze, and interpret accounting records to prepare financial statements, give advice, or audit and evaluate statements prepared by others. Install or advise on systems of recording costs or other financial and budgetary data.


Median Wage
$83,680
Employed Nationally
1.4M
Openings / Year
124,200
Entry Education
Bachelor's degree
Job Zone
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Also known as:

Account Auditor Accountant Accounting Associate Accounting Auditor Accounting Consultant

How Much Do Accountants Make?

Accountant earn $83,680 nationally, above the national median for college graduates. The middle 50% of earners fall between $67,020 and $109,810. Actual pay varies by employer, specialization, and location.

$83,680
National Median (Annual)

Above the national median for college graduates.

$67K–$110K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

The mean wage for this occupation is $94,750, above the median. A concentration of very high earners pulls the average up. The median is the better gauge of typical pay.

What Do Accountants Do?

O*NET data identifies 5 core activities and 5 measurable skills for Accountant roles. Use this section to judge whether the day-to-day reality aligns with what you actually want to spend time doing.

What You'll Do

  • Prepare detailed reports on audit findings.
  • Report to management about asset utilization and audit results, and recommend changes in operations and financial activities.
  • Collect and analyze data to detect deficient controls, duplicated effort, extravagance, fraud, or non-compliance with laws, regulations, and management policies.
  • Inspect account books and accounting systems for efficiency, effectiveness, and use of accepted accounting procedures to record transactions.
  • Supervise auditing of establishments, and determine scope of investigation required.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Reading Comprehension Active Listening Speaking Critical Thinking Judgment and Decision Making

Who Thrives Here

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

E
Enterprising

Leadership, influence, and business acumen are rewarded here, where managing teams, driving decisions, or persuading others shapes career outcomes.

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

Where Do Accountants Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mostly Indoor

Mainly indoors with occasional field or site visits.

Physical Demands
Sedentary

Mostly desk-based. Limited walking or standing required.

Stress Level
Moderate

Moderate pressure. Regular deadlines exist but are generally manageable with experience.

What Is the Job Outlook for Accountants?

The BLS projects +4.6% employment change for Accountant through 2034, roughly in line with the national average of +5%. About 124,200 openings per year keep the field accessible to new entrants.

↗ +4.6%
10-Year Growth (2024–2034)

About as fast as average.

124,200
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

1.4M
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2024.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2024.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Accountant professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $83,680 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 California 173,370 $96,360 +15.2%
2 New York 111,860 $101,780 +21.6%
3 Texas 109,530 $80,000 -4.4%
4 Florida 90,880 $78,470 -6.2%
5 Illinois 54,690 $79,300 -5.2%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

Most Accountant positions require a bachelor's degree to qualify. The 4 programs below are the most common academic pathways into this field, ranked by how many graduates they produce each year.

Bachelor's degree
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

These positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Accounting 84,760 $76,194 2,112
2 Public Safety 8,130 $57,805 498
3 Taxation 1,257 125
4 Accounting and Computer Science 55 13

Top Colleges for Aspiring Accountants

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 CUNY Bernard M Baruch College New York, NY 93 $3,033 $75,971
2 University of Florida Gainesville, FL 93 $6,541 $71,588
3 North Florida College Madison, FL 91 $804 $33,929
4 Vanderbilt University Nashville, TN 90 $15,846 $91,565
5 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC 90 $11,655 $72,200
6 University of California-Davis Davis, CA 90 $14,741 $80,838

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Accountant, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Accountant Pros & Cons

The data on Accountant shows 4 measurable strengths and 1 real trade-offs. All points are drawn from BLS wage data, employment projections, and IPEDS program completions.

PROS
  • Above-average pay At $83,680 median annually, this career pays meaningfully more than most college-graduate roles. Financial return on education is typically strong.
  • Steady job outlook The BLS projects +4.6% growth through 2034, keeping pace with the national average. Demand is stable and annual openings remain consistent.
  • High earning ceiling Top earners (75th percentile) reach $109,810 annually. Strong performers, specialists, and those in high-cost markets have significant upside beyond the median.
  • Large, established field 1.4M people work in this occupation nationally, creating a broad job market with openings spread across every region and industry.
CONS
  • Multi-year ramp before career-level pay This is a Job Zone 4 occupation, these positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles. Most workers in this field spend their first several years at entry-level pay well below the $83,680 median while building the experience employers require.

Accountant Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Accountant professionals earn?
The national median annual wage for Accountant is $83,680, above the national median for full-time workers. The middle 50% of earners fall between $67,020 and $109,810. Pay varies by employer size, industry sector, specialization, and geography. National figures are a starting point, not a guarantee.
Is Accountant a good career?
For people genuinely interested in the work, yes. At $83,680 median, with +4.6% projected growth through 2034, there is a real financial case and a stable market for new entrants. Compare program net price against local salary outcomes (not just the national median) before committing.
How long does it take to become a Accountant?
Expect 4 years of undergraduate education followed by 2 or more years of field experience before most employers consider you qualified for career-level positions. A bachelor's degree is the typical minimum credential. Degree programs like Accounting are typical entry paths. Early-career pay during this ramp-up period will be meaningfully below the $83,680 national median. Factor that gap into any program ROI calculation.
What is the job outlook for Accountant?
The BLS projects +4.6% employment change for Accountant through 2034, about as fast as average compared to all occupations. About 124,200 job openings per year are projected, including new positions and replacements for workers who retire or change careers. 1.4M people currently work in this occupation nationwide (BLS May 2024).
What skills do Accountant professionals need?
O*NET data identifies the core skills employers consistently prioritize for Accountant roles: Reading Comprehension, Active Listening, Speaking, Critical Thinking, and Judgment and Decision Making. These develop through formal education and hands-on work. Programs with internship or co-op requirements give you a meaningful head start on the ones that take time to build.

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