HUMANITIES Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Secondary School Teacher

Secondary School Teacher earn $72,040 nationally at the median. The middle 50% of workers fall between $59,980 and $92,570. Where you land depends on specialization, employer, and experience.

About Secondary School Teacher

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.


Median Wage
$72,040
Employed Nationally
1.1M
Openings / Year
66,200
Entry Education
Bachelor's degree
Job Zone
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Also known as:

Accounting Teacher After School Teacher Algebra Teacher Art Educator Art Instructor

How Much Do Secondary School Teachers Make?

Secondary School Teacher earn $72,040 nationally, above the national median for college graduates. The middle 50% of earners fall between $59,980 and $92,570. Actual pay varies by employer, specialization, and location.

$72,040
National Median (Annual)

Above the national median for college graduates.

$60K–$93K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Secondary School Teachers Do?

O*NET data identifies 5 core activities and 5 measurable skills for Secondary School Teacher roles. Use this section to judge whether the day-to-day reality aligns with what you actually want to spend time doing.

What You'll Do

  • Prepare students for later grades by encouraging them to explore learning opportunities and to persevere with challenging tasks.
  • Instruct through lectures, discussions, and demonstrations in one or more subjects, such as English, mathematics, or social studies.
  • Establish and enforce rules for behavior and procedures for maintaining order among students.
  • Prepare materials and classrooms for class activities.
  • Adapt teaching methods and instructional materials to meet students' varying needs and interests.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Instructing Reading Comprehension Active Listening Learning Strategies Speaking

Who Thrives Here

S
Social

Working closely with people, teaching, advising, or helping others navigate challenges is a defining feature of this career's daily work.

A
Artistic

Creative and original thinking matters in this field, where fresh approaches, design sensibility, or expressive work drives real outcomes.

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

Where Do Secondary School Teachers Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Low

Low time pressure. Work pace is typically steady and self-directed.

What Is the Job Outlook for Secondary School Teachers?

The BLS projects -1.6% employment change for Secondary School Teacher through 2034, a declining trend, below the national average of +5%. About 66,200 openings per year keep the field accessible to new entrants.

↘ -1.6%
10-Year Growth (2024–2034)

Declining employment projected.

66,200
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

1.1M
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2024.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2024.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Secondary School Teacher professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $72,040 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 Texas 112,300 $61,980 -14.0%
2 California 96,050 $98,710 +37.0%
3 New York 76,730 $98,370 +36.5%
4 Pennsylvania 52,650 $77,990 +8.3%
5 Ohio 51,470 $76,740 +6.5%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

Most Secondary School Teacher positions require a bachelor's degree to qualify. The 10 programs below are the most common academic pathways into this field, ranked by how many graduates they produce each year.

Bachelor's degree
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

These positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Teacher Education (K-12) 106,652 $47,382 1,894
2 Biology 103,883 $57,214 1,774
3 Teaching Specific Subjects 40,101 $51,389 1,276
4 English 35,472 $48,590 1,524
5 Biological and Physical Sciences 28,469 $58,891 371
6 Mathematics 27,179 $69,562 1,491
7 Romance Languages 13,043 $55,000 1,009
8 Linguistics 7,681 $49,984 526
9 Teaching ESL 5,030 $42,259 446
10 Family & Consumer Sciences 2,454 $48,460 119

Top Colleges for Aspiring Secondary School Teachers

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 United States Naval Academy Annapolis, MD 97
2 United States Air Force Academy USAF Academy, CO 96
3 United States Military Academy West Point, NY 96
4 Princeton University Princeton, NJ 94 $6,128 $110,066
5 CUNY Bernard M Baruch College New York, NY 93 $3,033 $75,971
6 University of California-Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA 93 $12,548 $82,511

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Secondary School Teacher, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Secondary School Teacher Pros & Cons

Secondary School Teacher has real financial strengths, but declining employment projections deserve careful consideration. The 3 upsides and 2 concerns below are all data-sourced.

PROS
  • Above-average pay At $72,040 median annually, this career pays meaningfully more than most college-graduate roles. Financial return on education is typically strong.
  • Large, established field 1.1M people work in this occupation nationally, creating a broad job market with openings spread across every region and industry.
  • Strong annual demand 66,200 job openings per year creates consistent hiring volume even in slower economic cycles. Entry-level candidates have real options throughout the year.
CONS
  • Declining employment The BLS projects -1.6% employment change through 2034. This field is expected to shrink. Automation, offshoring, or structural industry change are likely factors.
  • Multi-year ramp before career-level pay This is a Job Zone 4 occupation, these positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles. Most workers in this field spend their first several years at entry-level pay well below the $72,040 median while building the experience employers require.

Secondary School Teacher Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Secondary School Teacher professionals earn?
The national median annual wage for Secondary School Teacher is $72,040, near the national median for full-time workers. The middle 50% of earners fall between $59,980 and $92,570. Pay varies by employer size, industry sector, specialization, and geography. National figures are a starting point, not a guarantee.
Is Secondary School Teacher a good career?
With realistic expectations. The BLS projects -1.6% employment change through 2034. This field is shrinking, not expanding. The $72,040 median wage is competitive, but most openings come from retirements and exits rather than new positions. If you're drawn to this work, differentiate through a specialized niche or adjacent certification that keeps you relevant as the broader field contracts.
How long does it take to become a Secondary School Teacher?
Expect 4 years of undergraduate education followed by 2 or more years of field experience before most employers consider you qualified for career-level positions. A bachelor's degree is the typical minimum credential. Degree programs like Teacher Education (K-12) are typical entry paths. Early-career pay during this ramp-up period will be meaningfully below the $72,040 national median. Factor that gap into any program ROI calculation.
Why are Secondary School Teacher jobs declining?
The BLS projects -1.6% employment change for Secondary School Teacher through 2034. Declining occupations typically face some combination of automation, industry consolidation, offshoring, or reduced consumer demand, rarely a single cause. Despite the overall decline, about 66,200 openings per year are still projected, mostly replacements for workers who retire or leave, not new positions. 1.1M people currently work in this field, so while it's contracting, active hiring still occurs. Specialization in high-value segments of the role gives the strongest protection.
What skills do Secondary School Teacher professionals need?
O*NET data identifies the core skills employers consistently prioritize for Secondary School Teacher roles: Instructing, Reading Comprehension, Active Listening, Learning Strategies, and Speaking. These develop through formal education and hands-on work. Programs with internship or co-op requirements give you a meaningful head start on the ones that take time to build.

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