TRADES College Major

Agriculture

Salary data, career paths, top colleges, and every specialization, all sourced from College Scorecard, IPEDS, and the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

About Agriculture

Wondering whether Agriculture is worth studying? What matters is what graduates actually earn, where they end up working, and which colleges produce the most of them. Most graduates end up in this field, so it is worth knowing what a Veterinarian earns and how the role is projected to grow.

Crop science, animal husbandry, agribusiness, and food systems, academic and applied training for the farming, food production, and rural-economy industry. Four years after finishing the degree, graduates in this field earn a national median of $49,634, per College Scorecard. You can study it at 986 colleges and universities across the country, so location is rarely the limiting factor. About 51,081 students complete a degree in this area every year.


Median Earnings · 1yr
$41,077
Median Earnings · 4yr
$49,634
Colleges Offering
986
Graduates / Year
51,081
Specializations
19
Avg Net Price / yr
$19,043

Is an Agriculture Degree Right for You?

$49,634 Median earnings · 4yr
+9.4% 10yr job growth
19 Specializations

Is the Investment Worth It?

Breaks even in ~3.9 yrs vs $30K/yr baseline wage
Annual earnings
$49,634/yr
Total 4yr cost
$76,172

Solid ROI. Median earnings of $49,634 after 4 years. Against an estimated $76,172 four-year net cost, the typical graduate reaches earnings breakeven in roughly 3.9 years.

ROI varies significantly by specialization and institution. A top program in a high-demand specialization can return many multiples of its cost. A lower-tier program in a saturated field may take a decade to break even. Use the Specializations and Best Colleges sections above to compare your specific options before deciding.

How Much Do Agriculture Majors Earn?

Pay for Agriculture graduates climbs fast in the first few years out. The median start is $41,077 one year after graduation, rising to $49,634 by year four, so the early salary is not the ceiling. Source: College Scorecard, across all 986 US institutions offering programs in this field.

$41,077
1 Year After Graduation

Median at the institutional level. Entry-level salaries; reflects career start, not peak earnings.

$49,634
4-Year National Median

Enrollment-weighted national median across all institutions. Most graduates have 2-3 years of career experience at this point.

$54,805
4-Year Institutional Median

Median of per-school medians. Each reporting college counts equally, regardless of size. Closer to what a typical school's graduates earn.


Earnings Range Across Specializations

Not all Agriculture specializations pay the same. The most lucrative programs pay $80,757/yr nationally, while the lowest-earning specializations average $40,334/yr. See the Specializations section below for a program-by-program breakdown.

$40,334 Lowest
$49,634 Median
$80,757 Highest

What Can You Do With an Agriculture Degree?

Career Paths for Agriculture Graduates

Studying Agriculture does not lock you into one job title. It opens 8 occupations tracked by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, from entry-level roles to senior ones, and Veterinarian pays the most among them at a median $130,100 a year. Each row below adds national wages, employment levels, and the 10-year growth outlook so you can weigh the rest.

Another common path leads to what an Economist typically earns and how the field is trending.

Veterinarian Doctoral or professional degree
$130,100 ↗ +9.4% growth
Economist Master's degree
$124,720 ↗ +4.7% growth
Economics Teachers Doctoral or professional degree
$123,920 ↗ +2.4% growth
$123,860 ↗ +24.2% growth
$114,130 ↗ +5.2% growth
Health Specialties Teachers Doctoral or professional degree
$107,310 ↗ +17.9% growth
General & Operations Manager Bachelor's degree
$105,770 ↗ +5.0% growth
Agricultural Sciences Teachers Doctoral or professional degree
$98,700 ↗ +2.9% growth

Agriculture Specializations

Which specialization you pick inside Agriculture matters more than usual here. Agriculture breaks into 19 specializations, and four-year earnings swing from $40,334 to $80,757 depending on which one you choose. Each row below links to a full program profile, sorted highest-paying first. Source: College Scorecard.

The highest-paying specialization is the cost and outcomes for an Agricultural and Food Products Processing program, which is worth a closer look before settling on the broader field.

Specialization Colleges Grads/yr Earnings · 4yr
Agricultural Mechanization 90 1,402 $71,278
Food Science and Technology 162 2,181 $70,873
Soil Sciences 41 439 $62,122
Plant Sciences 157 3,307 $56,567
International Agriculture 18 215 $56,491

Best Colleges for Agriculture

These are the 20 colleges that graduate the most students in Agriculture, ranked by how many completed the degree in the most recent reporting year, not by selectivity or prestige. Acceptance rate, net price, earnings, and graduation rate for each one come from College Scorecard and IPEDS.

By that measure, the list starts with the cost and admissions data for Texas A&M University-College Station.

1
Texas A&M University-College Station College Station, TX · Public
Acceptance 57.4%
Net price/yr $21,315
Earnings 10yr $72,097
Grad rate 80%
2
Iowa State University Ames, IA · Public
Acceptance 88.7%
Net price/yr $18,589
Earnings 10yr $63,386
Grad rate 69%
3
University of Florida Gainesville, FL · Public
Acceptance 24.2%
Net price/yr $6,541
Earnings 10yr $71,588
Grad rate 83%
4
Acceptance 41.7%
Net price/yr $17,303
Earnings 10yr $68,758
Grad rate 79%
5
Acceptance 42.4%
Net price/yr $14,355
Earnings 10yr $81,054
Grad rate 82%
6
Kansas State University Manhattan, KS · Public
Acceptance 81.7%
Net price/yr $19,406
Earnings 10yr $57,262
Grad rate 59%
7
Cornell University Ithaca, NY · Nonprofit
Acceptance 8.8%
Net price/yr $28,690
Earnings 10yr $104,043
Grad rate 92%
8
Acceptance 41.8%
Net price/yr $14,741
Earnings 10yr $80,838
Grad rate 81%
9
Purdue University-Main Campus West Lafayette, IN · Public
Acceptance 49.9%
Net price/yr $14,600
Earnings 10yr $72,424
Grad rate 77%
10
Acceptance 75%
Net price/yr $17,447
Earnings 10yr $57,413
Grad rate 57%
11
Michigan State University East Lansing, MI · Public
Acceptance 84.8%
Net price/yr $19,680
Earnings 10yr $67,253
Grad rate 79%
12
Colorado State University-Fort Collins Fort Collins, CO · Public
Acceptance 88.5%
Net price/yr $21,279
Earnings 10yr $60,543
Grad rate 64%
13
Acceptance 60.6%
Net price/yr $17,339
Earnings 10yr $60,409
Grad rate 66%
14
Texas Tech University Lubbock, TX · Public
Acceptance 72.7%
Net price/yr $19,070
Earnings 10yr $62,454
Grad rate 60%
15
Acceptance 54.8%
Net price/yr $24,953
Earnings 10yr $81,698
Grad rate 81%
16
Acceptance 31.3%
Net price/yr $16,665
Earnings 10yr $90,768
Grad rate 78%
17
University of Georgia Athens, GA · Public
Acceptance 37.7%
Net price/yr $13,936
Earnings 10yr $68,726
Grad rate 76%
18
University of Nebraska-Lincoln Lincoln, NE · Public
Acceptance 87.5%
Net price/yr $17,747
Earnings 10yr $56,887
Grad rate 60%
19
Auburn University Auburn, AL · Public
Acceptance 45.9%
Net price/yr $24,323
Earnings 10yr $65,337
Grad rate 73%
20
Pennsylvania State University-Main Campus University Park, PA · Public
Acceptance 60.6%
Net price/yr $32,875
Earnings 10yr $63,435
Grad rate 61%

Ranked by number of Agriculture graduates per IPEDS completion data. Acceptance rate, net price, earnings, and graduation rate from College Scorecard. Read our methodology →

How Agriculture Compares to Similar Majors

Plan Your Path

Decide with data, not guesswork. These tools turn the numbers on this page into a personal plan. Estimate the real cost of an Agriculture degree, compare colleges side-by-side, weigh the long-term payoff, and find programs that match your profile.

Agriculture Degree: Pros & Cons

Weigh the financial trade-offs in Agriculture carefully before committing to it. The 2 strengths and 1 concerns below come from College Scorecard earnings, BLS job growth data, and IPEDS completion counts, so you can see exactly what is driving the caution.

PROS
  • Growing field Top career paths show up to +24.2% projected 10-year growth per BLS, including Medical & Health Services Manager.
  • Wide availability Offered at 986 colleges nationwide, including community colleges and online programs.
CONS
  • Modest median earnings Four-year median of $49,634 lags behind many STEM and business fields, which can affect ROI at higher-cost programs.

Agriculture Degree: Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Agriculture graduates earn?
$49,634 a year four years after finishing the degree. That is the national median, so half of graduates earn more and half earn less, and specialization, institution, and region move the number a lot. Use the specializations table on this page to see which tracks pay above and below it. Source: College Scorecard.
What is the starting salary for an Agriculture degree?
About $41,077 in the first year out, at the institutional level. That is an early number, not a ceiling, and it moves with employer, location, and which specialization within Agriculture you picked. Source: College Scorecard.
What jobs can you get with an Agriculture degree?
More than one path, so the degree does not lock you into a single title. Veterinarian pays the most among related roles, at a median $130,100 a year nationally, but it is one option among several. See the Career Paths section on this page for the full list with employment levels and 10-year growth projections. Source: BLS.
How many colleges offer Agriculture?
986 colleges and universities in the United States, so location is rarely the limiting factor. Options run from community colleges offering associate degrees to research universities with doctoral programs, so the harder choice is which type of school fits, not whether one is nearby. The Best Colleges section on this page ranks the top institutions by graduation volume. Source: IPEDS.
Is an Agriculture degree worth it?
For most students, yes, though the margin depends on which specialization and school you pick. Median 4-year earnings run $49,634 against an average net price of roughly $19,043 a year across institutions that offer this major, and high-earning specializations widen that gap considerably. Compare your specific program before assuming the average applies to you.
How long does it take to earn an Agriculture degree?
Anywhere from two to four years, depending on whether you go the associate or bachelor's route. Many people in Agriculture also get in through an apprenticeship instead, which is usually the fastest path to paid work.
What skills do employers look for in Agriculture graduates?
Employers hiring Agriculture graduates consistently prioritize technical proficiency, safety compliance, hands-on problem-solving, and equipment operation. Certifications, apprenticeships, and demonstrated practical experience typically carry as much weight as academic credentials in this field.
What is the 10-year job outlook for Agriculture graduates?
Outlook is strong: related occupations project an average of +9.0% growth over the next decade. Medical & Health Services Manager leads the group at +24.2%. Demand still swings by specialization, employer sector, and region, so treat this as a starting point rather than a guarantee. Source: BLS.

Continue Exploring

Browse our full directory: every college, major, program, and career we track, all built from verified government data.