HEALTH Zone 5: Extensive Preparation

Nurse Anesthetist

With a national median of $236,590 and +9.7% projected job growth through 2035, Nurse Anesthetist offers both strong financial return and stable long-term demand.

About Nurse Anesthetist

This page sets out what the federal data says about working as a nurse anesthetist: what the job pays, how fast it is growing, and what it takes to get in. Most people arrive through a degree in Nursing and what it leads to, though it is not the only route.

Administer anesthesia, monitor patient's vital signs, and oversee patient recovery from anesthesia. May assist anesthesiologists, surgeons, other physicians, or dentists. Must be registered nurses who have specialized graduate education.


Median Wage
$236,590
Employed Nationally
52K
Openings / Year
2,400
Entry Education
Master's degree
Job Zone
Zone 5: Extensive Preparation

Also known as:

Anesthesia Physician Certified Nurse Anesthetist Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA) Nurse Anesthetist Staff Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (Staff CRNA)

How Much Do Nurse Anesthetists Make?

Most nurse anesthetists take home around $236,590 a year, well above what most college graduates make. Half earn somewhere between $206,730 and $294,350, so where you land depends a lot on employer, specialty and city. Worth weighing against how long the training takes. Source: BLS.

A wage on its own says nothing about whether the degree behind it pays for itself, which is a question of lifetime earnings set against the total cost of getting there.

$236,590
National Median (Annual)

Well above average for college graduates.

$207K–$294K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Nurse Anesthetists Do?

This is what the job actually looks like on a Tuesday: 5 core activities and 5 skills the work depends on. Read it before the salary, because pay matters less than whether you would want to spend your days doing this. Source: O*NET.

What You'll Do

  • Manage patients' airway or pulmonary status, using techniques such as endotracheal intubation, mechanical ventilation, pharmacological support, respiratory therapy, and extubation.
  • Respond to emergency situations by providing airway management, administering emergency fluids or drugs, or using basic or advanced cardiac life support techniques.
  • Monitor patients' responses, including skin color, pupil dilation, pulse, heart rate, blood pressure, respiration, ventilation, or urine output, using invasive and noninvasive techniques.
  • Select, order, or administer anesthetics, adjuvant drugs, accessory drugs, fluids or blood products as necessary.
  • Select, prepare, or use equipment, monitors, supplies, or drugs for the administration of anesthetics.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Reading Comprehension Critical Thinking Active Learning Monitoring Complex Problem Solving

Who Thrives Here

S
Social

Working closely with people, teaching, advising, or helping others navigate challenges is a defining feature of this career's daily work.

R
Realistic

Hands-on tasks, physical activity, or working with tools and real materials are central parts of the daily work here.

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

Where Do Nurse Anesthetists Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
High

High time pressure and significant consequences for errors. Deadline-driven or high-stakes decisions are common.

What Is the Job Outlook for Nurse Anesthetists?

Through 2035 the BLS expects this field to change by +9.7%, meaning it is growing faster than most occupations, so jobs should be easier to find over time. Around 2,400 roles open up each year, which is the number that matters most if you are starting out. Source: BLS.

Growth rates are only meaningful next to other occupations, and the full list of careers with their projected growth puts this one in context.

↗ +9.7%
10-Year Growth (2025–2035)

Faster than average.

2,400
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

52K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2025.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2025–2035 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Nurse Anesthetist professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $236,590 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 Florida 4,600 $210,570 -11.0%
2 Texas 4,060 $244,990 +3.6%
3 North Carolina 3,340 $224,610 -5.1%
4 Pennsylvania 2,500 $221,530 -6.4%
5 New York 2,450 $321,030 +35.7%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

To get hired here you will usually need a master's degree. The program below is the most common route in, ordered by how many people actually graduate from each one.

Master's degree
Zone 5: Extensive Preparation

Extensive education (usually a master's or doctoral degree) plus years of field experience is required to qualify for most positions.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Nursing 308,114 $88,910 2,190

Top Colleges for Aspiring Nurse Anesthetists

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 University of California-Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA 93 $12,548 $82,511
2 University of Florida Gainesville, FL 93 $6,541 $71,588
3 University of California-Irvine Irvine, CA 92 $14,251 $80,735
4 North Florida College Madison, FL 91 $804 $33,929
5 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Ann Arbor, MI 91 $13,138 $83,648
6 University of Florida-Online Gainesville, FL 90 $4,815 $71,588

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Nurse Anesthetist, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Nurse Anesthetist Pros & Cons

Strong earnings and growing demand make Nurse Anesthetist a compelling path. The 3 strengths and 1 trade-offs below are drawn from BLS wage data and employment projections.

PROS
  • Very high median salary The national median of $236,590 places this career well above average for college graduates, with significant upside at the 75th percentile.
  • Fast-growing field At +9.7% projected growth through 2035, this career grows faster than the national average of about +5%. A strong signal for long-term demand.
  • High earning ceiling Top earners (75th percentile) reach $294,350 annually. Strong performers, specialists, and those in high-cost markets have significant upside beyond the median.
CONS
  • High education requirement Most employers require a master's degree, typically 6 to 10+ years of higher education before earning full wages. Factor tuition costs into your ROI calculation.

Nurse Anesthetist Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Nurse Anesthetist professionals earn?
Around $236,590 a year for the typical worker, well into the top quartile of US wages. The middle 50% of earners fall between $206,730 and $294,350. Treat the national figure as a starting point rather than a promise: employer size, industry and city all move it.
Is Nurse Anesthetist a good career?
Yes, for the right person, but the commitment is significant. The $236,590 median wage reflects years of training most workers invest, and the path to a first career-level role typically spans 8 to 12 or more years. Job growth of +9.7% through 2035 means demand is real. The harder question is whether the education investment at your specific program will pay off. School selection matters enormously at this preparation level.
How long does it take to work as Nurse Anesthetists?
Plan on 8 to 12 or more years of combined education and supervised training before qualifying for career-level roles. A master's degree is the typical minimum credential. Degree programs like Nursing are typical entry paths. Early-career pay during this ramp-up period will be meaningfully below the $236,590 national median. Factor that gap into any program ROI calculation.
Is a master's degree worth it to become a Nurse Anesthetist?
Yes, for most programs. At $236,590 median, graduates at in-state public programs typically recoup their investment within 10 to 15 years of practice. School choice (specifically tuition cost and your expected local job market) matters as much as the credential itself.
What is the job outlook for Nurse Anesthetist?
Employment is projected to change by +9.7% through 2035, faster than average compared with other occupations. Around 2,400 roles open each year once you count people retiring and moving on, which matters more to someone starting out than the growth rate does. 52K people do this job nationwide today, so it is an established field rather than a niche one. Source: BLS May 2025.
Why do Nurse Anesthetist salaries vary so widely?
The $87,620 gap between the 25th ($206,730) and 75th ($294,350) percentile reflects how much employer type, industry, specialization, and geography affect pay. Entry-level roles and lower-demand markets cluster near the bottom; senior, specialized, or high-cost-metro positions push the top. In fields with this much spread, where you work and what you specialize in often matters more than years of experience.
What skills do Nurse Anesthetist professionals need?
Mainly Reading Comprehension, Critical Thinking, Active Learning, Monitoring, and Complex Problem Solving. Notice how many of those are habits rather than facts: they come from doing the work, not from a lecture. That is why programs with an internship or co-op requirement put you ahead of people who only studied the theory. Source: O*NET.

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