HEALTH Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Nursing Assistant

Nursing Assistant earn $42,260 nationally at the median. The middle 50% of workers fall between $37,260 and $47,220. Where you land depends on specialization, employer, and experience.

About Nursing Assistant

Provide or assist with basic care or support under the direction of onsite licensed nursing staff. Perform duties such as monitoring of health status, feeding, bathing, dressing, grooming, toileting, or ambulation of patients in a health or nursing facility. May include medication administration and other health-related tasks. Includes nursing care attendants, nursing aides, and nursing attendants.


Median Wage
$42,260
Employed Nationally
1.4M
Openings / Year
204,100
Entry Education
Postsecondary nondegree award
Job Zone
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Also known as:

Birth Attendant Certified Medication Aide (CMA) Certified Nurse Aide (CNA) Certified Nurse Assistant (CNA) Certified Nurses Aide (CNA)

How Much Do Nursing Assistants Make?

Nursing Assistant earn $42,260 nationally, significantly below average for college graduates. The middle 50% of earners fall between $37,260 and $47,220. Actual pay varies by employer, specialization, and location.

$42,260
National Median (Annual)

Significantly below average. Specialized roles can raise this considerably.

$37K–$47K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Nursing Assistants Do?

O*NET data identifies 5 core activities and 5 measurable skills for Nursing Assistant roles. Use this section to judge whether the day-to-day reality aligns with what you actually want to spend time doing.

What You'll Do

  • Turn or reposition bedridden patients.
  • Answer patient call signals, signal lights, bells, or intercom systems to determine patients' needs.
  • Feed patients or assist patients to eat or drink.
  • Measure and record food and liquid intake or urinary and fecal output, reporting changes to medical or nursing staff.
  • Provide physical support to assist patients to perform daily living activities, such as getting out of bed, bathing, dressing, using the toilet, standing, walking, or exercising.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Service Orientation Active Listening Social Perceptiveness Monitoring Reading Comprehension

Who Thrives Here

S
Social

Working closely with people, teaching, advising, or helping others navigate challenges is a defining feature of this career's daily work.

R
Realistic

Hands-on tasks, physical activity, or working with tools and real materials are central parts of the daily work here.

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

Where Do Nursing Assistants Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Moderate

Moderate pressure. Regular deadlines exist but are generally manageable with experience.

What Is the Job Outlook for Nursing Assistants?

The BLS projects +2.3% employment change for Nursing Assistant through 2034, below the national average of +5%. About 204,100 openings per year keep the field accessible to new entrants.

↗ +2.3%
10-Year Growth (2024–2034)

Slower than average.

204,100
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

1.4M
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2024.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2024.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Nursing Assistant professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $42,260 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 California 102,380 $46,420 +9.8%
2 Florida 91,280 $36,850 -12.8%
3 Texas 87,050 $36,390 -13.9%
4 New York 85,310 $47,390 +12.1%
5 Pennsylvania 65,410 $41,110 -2.7%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

Most Nursing Assistant positions require a postsecondary nondegree award to qualify. The 2 programs below are the most common academic pathways into this field, ranked by how many graduates they produce each year.

Postsecondary nondegree award
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

A medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Practical Nursing 88,809 $39,305 1,317
2 Health Aides/Attendants/Orderlies 2,244 125

Top Colleges for Aspiring Nursing Assistants

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 North Florida College Madison, FL 91 $804 $33,929
2 California Career Institute Anaheim, CA 90
3 Brazosport College Lake Jackson, TX 88 $4,732 $45,910
4 Chipola College Marianna, FL 88 $1,133 $37,378
5 South Georgia Technical College Americus, GA 86 $1,164 $30,364
6 South Florida State College Avon Park, FL 86 $3,877 $39,990

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Nursing Assistant, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Nursing Assistant Pros & Cons

The data on Nursing Assistant shows 3 measurable strengths and 2 real trade-offs. All points are drawn from BLS wage data, employment projections, and IPEDS program completions.

PROS
  • Large, established field 1.4M people work in this occupation nationally, creating a broad job market with openings spread across every region and industry.
  • Strong annual demand 204,100 job openings per year creates consistent hiring volume even in slower economic cycles. Entry-level candidates have real options throughout the year.
  • Accessible entry path The typical entry requirement is a postsecondary nondegree award, lower than many comparable-paying careers. This creates a shorter path from training to first paycheck.
CONS
  • Below-average earnings Median pay of $42,260 falls below the national average for college graduates. ROI is weak at higher-cost programs. Prioritize schools with low net price.
  • Slow job growth At +2.3% projected growth, this career lags the national average. Limited expansion means stiffer competition for openings that do appear.

Nursing Assistant Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Nursing Assistant professionals earn?
The national median annual wage for Nursing Assistant is $42,260, below the national median, program ROI depends heavily on keeping tuition costs low. The middle 50% of earners fall between $37,260 and $47,220. Pay varies by employer size, industry sector, specialization, and geography. National figures are a starting point, not a guarantee.
Is Nursing Assistant a good career?
Nursing Assistant involves trade-offs worth understanding before committing. At $42,260 median, programs with high tuition are difficult to justify on salary return alone. Prioritize in-state public schools or employer-sponsored pathways. Job growth is projected at +2.3% through 2034. Genuine interest in the work, not just the salary, matters most here.
How do I become a Nursing Assistant?
Most Nursing Assistant positions require a postsecondary nondegree award as the minimum credential. a medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience. Programs like Practical Nursing are common starting points.
What is the job outlook for Nursing Assistant?
The BLS projects +2.3% employment change for Nursing Assistant through 2034, slower than average compared to all occupations. About 204,100 job openings per year are projected, including new positions and replacements for workers who retire or change careers. 1.4M people currently work in this occupation nationwide (BLS May 2024).
What skills do Nursing Assistant professionals need?
O*NET data identifies the core skills employers consistently prioritize for Nursing Assistant roles: Service Orientation, Active Listening, Social Perceptiveness, Monitoring, and Reading Comprehension. These develop through formal education and hands-on work. Programs with internship or co-op requirements give you a meaningful head start on the ones that take time to build.

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