HEALTH Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Physical Therapist Assistant

Physical Therapist Assistant is one of the fastest-growing occupations in the country, projected to grow +23.0% through 2035. Median pay sits at $68,380 nationally, a strong return for the training investment.

About Physical Therapist Assistant

This page sets out what the federal data says about working as a physical therapist assistant: what the job pays, how fast it is growing, and what it takes to get in. Most people arrive through a degree in Medical Assisting and what it leads to, though it is not the only route.

Assist physical therapists in providing physical therapy treatments and procedures. May, in accordance with state laws, assist in the development of treatment plans, carry out routine functions, document the progress of treatment, and modify specific treatments in accordance with patient status and within the scope of treatment plans established by a physical therapist. Generally requires formal training.


Median Wage
$68,380
Employed Nationally
112K
Openings / Year
18,500
Entry Education
Associate's degree
Job Zone
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Also known as:

Certified Physical Therapist Assistant (CPTA) Home Care Physical Therapy Assistant Home Health Physical Therapist Assistant Home Health Physical Therapy Assistant (Home Health PTA) Licensed Physical Therapist Assistant (LPTA)

How Much Do Physical Therapist Assistants Make?

Most physical therapist assistants take home around $68,380 a year, about what a typical college graduate makes. Half earn somewhere between $59,820 and $78,680, so where you land depends a lot on employer, specialty and city. A solid living in most parts of the country. Source: BLS.

A wage on its own says nothing about whether the degree behind it pays for itself, which is a question of lifetime earnings set against the total cost of getting there.

$68,380
National Median (Annual)

Near the national median for college graduates.

$60K–$79K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Physical Therapist Assistants Do?

This is what the job actually looks like on a Tuesday: 5 core activities and 5 skills the work depends on. Read it before the salary, because pay matters less than whether you would want to spend your days doing this. Source: O*NET.

What You'll Do

  • Instruct, motivate, safeguard, and assist patients as they practice exercises or functional activities.
  • Document patient information, such as notes on their progress.
  • Observe patients during treatments to compile and evaluate data on their responses and progress and provide results to physical therapist in person or through progress notes.
  • Instruct patients in proper body mechanics and in ways to improve functional mobility, such as aquatic exercise.
  • Secure patients into or onto therapy equipment.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Active Listening Speaking Monitoring Social Perceptiveness Service Orientation

Who Thrives Here

S
Social

Working closely with people, teaching, advising, or helping others navigate challenges is a defining feature of this career's daily work.

R
Realistic

Hands-on tasks, physical activity, or working with tools and real materials are central parts of the daily work here.

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

Where Do Physical Therapist Assistants Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Moderate

Moderate pressure. Regular deadlines exist but are generally manageable with experience.

What Is the Job Outlook for Physical Therapist Assistants?

Through 2035 the BLS expects this field to change by +23.0%, meaning it is growing faster than most occupations, so jobs should be easier to find over time. Around 18,500 roles open up each year, which is the number that matters most if you are starting out. Source: BLS.

Growth rates are only meaningful next to other occupations, and the full list of careers with their projected growth puts this one in context.

↗ +23.0%
10-Year Growth (2025–2035)

Much faster than average.

18,500
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

112K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2025.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2025–2035 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Physical Therapist Assistant professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $68,380 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 Texas 10,510 $78,000 +14.1%
2 Florida 9,870 $72,530 +6.1%
3 California 9,400 $83,110 +21.5%
4 Ohio 7,040 $63,820 -6.7%
5 Illinois 4,890 $65,240 -4.6%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

To get hired here you will usually need a associate's degree. The program below is the most common route in, ordered by how many people actually graduate from each one.

Associate's degree
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

A medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Medical Assisting 79,189 $68,559 1,600

Top Colleges for Aspiring Physical Therapist Assistants

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 Victor Valley College Victorville, CA 90 $1,947 $36,119
2 Turtle Mountain College Belcourt, ND 88 $3,428 $32,079
3 Pima Medical Institute-Tucson Tucson, AZ 88 — $38,673
4 Martinsburg College Cheyenne, WY 87 $11,956 —
5 South Georgia Technical College Americus, GA 86 $1,164 $30,364
6 Institute of Medical Careers Pittsburgh, PA 86 $21,392 —

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Physical Therapist Assistant, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Physical Therapist Assistant Pros & Cons

The data on Physical Therapist Assistant shows 3 measurable strengths and 1 real trade-offs. All points are drawn from BLS wage data, employment projections, and IPEDS program completions.

PROS
  • Competitive salary $68,380 median wage puts this career near or above the national average for bachelor's degree holders.
  • Exceptional job growth The BLS projects +23.0% employment growth through 2035, one of the fastest rates across all occupations. Demand for qualified candidates should remain elevated for a decade.
  • Accessible entry path The typical entry requirement is a associate's degree, lower than many comparable-paying careers. This creates a shorter path from training to first paycheck.
CONS
  • Earnings and demand vary significantly by region National figures for Physical Therapist Assistant mask real geographic variation. High-demand metros can pay 20% or more above the national median while lower-cost or rural markets often fall well short. Where you work matters nearly as much as your credentials.

Physical Therapist Assistant Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Physical Therapist Assistant professionals earn?
Around $68,380 a year for the typical worker, near the national median for full-time workers. The middle 50% of earners fall between $59,820 and $78,680. Treat the national figure as a starting point rather than a promise: employer size, industry and city all move it.
Is Physical Therapist Assistant a good career?
For people genuinely interested in the work, yes. At $68,380 median, with +23.0% projected growth through 2035, there is a real financial case and a stable market for new entrants. Compare program net price against local salary outcomes (not just the national median) before committing.
How do I become a Physical Therapist Assistant?
Most Physical Therapist Assistant positions require a associate's degree as the minimum credential. a medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience. Programs like Medical Assisting are common starting points.
How fast is the Physical Therapist Assistant field growing?
Very fast. The BLS projects +23.0% growth for Physical Therapist Assistant through 2035, well above the roughly 5% national average and among the fastest rates across all occupations. Demand is being driven by structural forces, not cyclical ones. About 18,500 job openings per year are expected as the field expands and existing workers move on. From a current base of 112K workers, sustained growth creates real hiring volume, though fast-growing fields also attract more new graduates competing for entry-level roles.
What skills do Physical Therapist Assistant professionals need?
Mainly Active Listening, Speaking, Monitoring, Social Perceptiveness, and Service Orientation. Notice how many of those are habits rather than facts: they come from doing the work, not from a lecture. That is why programs with an internship or co-op requirement put you ahead of people who only studied the theory. Source: O*NET.

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