HEALTH Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Psychiatric Technicians

Projected to grow +20.0% through 2034, Psychiatric Technicians is expanding faster than most occupations. Median pay is $45,130, and early movers in a growing field often advance faster.

About Psychiatric Technicians

Care for individuals with mental or emotional conditions or disabilities, following the instructions of physicians or other health practitioners. Monitor patients' physical and emotional well-being and report to medical staff. May participate in rehabilitation and treatment programs, help with personal hygiene, and administer oral or injectable medications.


Median Wage
$45,130
Employed Nationally
157K
Openings / Year
15,900
Entry Education
Postsecondary nondegree award
Job Zone
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Also known as:

Autism Behavior Technician (Autism Behavior Tech) Behavior Technician (Behavior Tech) Behavioral Health Associate Behavioral Technician (Behavioral Tech) BHT (Behavioral Health Technician)

How Much Do Psychiatric Technicians Make?

Psychiatric Technicians earn $45,130 nationally, below average for bachelor's degree holders. The middle 50% of earners fall between $38,430 and $50,160. Actual pay varies by employer, specialization, and location.

$45,130
National Median (Annual)

Below average for bachelor's degree holders.

$38K–$50K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Psychiatric Technicians Do?

O*NET data identifies 5 core activities and 5 measurable skills for Psychiatric Technicians roles. Use this section to judge whether the day-to-day reality aligns with what you actually want to spend time doing.

What You'll Do

  • Provide nursing, psychiatric, or personal care to patients with cognitive, intellectual, or developmental disabilities.
  • Encourage patients to develop work skills and to participate in social, recreational, or other therapeutic activities that enhance interpersonal skills or develop social relationships.
  • Restrain violent, potentially violent, or suicidal patients by verbal or physical means as required.
  • Lead prescribed individual or group therapy sessions as part of specific therapeutic procedures.
  • Monitor patients' physical and emotional well-being and report unusual behavior or physical ailments to medical staff.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Social Perceptiveness Active Listening Monitoring Speaking Coordination

Who Thrives Here

S
Social

Working closely with people, teaching, advising, or helping others navigate challenges is a defining feature of this career's daily work.

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

Where Do Psychiatric Technicians Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Moderate

Moderate pressure. Regular deadlines exist but are generally manageable with experience.

What Is the Job Outlook for Psychiatric Technicians?

The BLS projects +20.0% employment change for Psychiatric Technicians through 2034, well above the national average of +5%. About 15,900 openings per year keep the field accessible to new entrants.

↗ +20.0%
10-Year Growth (2024–2034)

Much faster than average.

15,900
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

157K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2024.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2024.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Psychiatric Technicians professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $45,130 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 Florida 14,080 $39,930 -11.5%
2 Texas 11,530 $38,460 -14.8%
3 California 8,830 $61,620 +36.5%
4 Pennsylvania 7,790 $40,850 -9.5%
5 Arizona 7,510 $43,010 -4.7%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

Most Psychiatric Technicians positions require a postsecondary nondegree award to qualify. The program below is the most common academic pathways into this field, ranked by how many graduates they produce each year.

Postsecondary nondegree award
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

A medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Mental Health Services 31,550 $52,119 987

Top Colleges for Aspiring Psychiatric Technicians

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 CUNY Bernard M Baruch College New York, NY 93 $3,033 $75,971
2 University of California-Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA 93 $12,548 $82,511
3 University of California-San Diego La Jolla, CA 93 $12,470 $84,943
4 University of Florida Gainesville, FL 93 $6,541 $71,588
5 University of California-Irvine Irvine, CA 92 $14,251 $80,735
6 Vanderbilt University Nashville, TN 90 $15,846 $91,565

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Psychiatric Technicians, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Psychiatric Technicians Pros & Cons

The data on Psychiatric Technicians shows 2 measurable strengths and 1 real trade-offs. All points are drawn from BLS wage data, employment projections, and IPEDS program completions.

PROS
  • Exceptional job growth The BLS projects +20.0% employment growth through 2034, one of the fastest rates across all occupations. Demand for qualified candidates should remain elevated for a decade.
  • Accessible entry path The typical entry requirement is a postsecondary nondegree award, lower than many comparable-paying careers. This creates a shorter path from training to first paycheck.
CONS
  • Modest median salary At $45,130 median, this career lags STEM and business fields. High-cost degree programs may be difficult to justify on salary alone.

Psychiatric Technicians Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Psychiatric Technicians professionals earn?
The national median annual wage for Psychiatric Technicians is $45,130, below the national median, program ROI depends heavily on keeping tuition costs low. The middle 50% of earners fall between $38,430 and $50,160. Pay varies by employer size, industry sector, specialization, and geography. National figures are a starting point, not a guarantee.
Is Psychiatric Technicians a good career?
Psychiatric Technicians involves trade-offs worth understanding before committing. At $45,130 median, programs with high tuition are difficult to justify on salary return alone. Prioritize in-state public schools or employer-sponsored pathways. Job growth is projected at +20.0% through 2034. Genuine interest in the work, not just the salary, matters most here.
How do I become a Psychiatric Technicians?
Most Psychiatric Technicians positions require a postsecondary nondegree award as the minimum credential. a medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience. Programs like Mental Health Services are common starting points.
How fast is the Psychiatric Technicians field growing?
Very fast. The BLS projects +20.0% growth for Psychiatric Technicians through 2034, well above the roughly 5% national average and among the fastest rates across all occupations. Demand is being driven by structural forces, not cyclical ones. About 15,900 job openings per year are expected as the field expands and existing workers move on. From a current base of 157K workers, sustained growth creates real hiring volume, though fast-growing fields also attract more new graduates competing for entry-level roles.
What skills do Psychiatric Technicians professionals need?
O*NET data identifies the core skills employers consistently prioritize for Psychiatric Technicians roles: Social Perceptiveness, Active Listening, Monitoring, Speaking, and Coordination. These develop through formal education and hands-on work. Programs with internship or co-op requirements give you a meaningful head start on the ones that take time to build.

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