STEM Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Real Estate Brokers

Real Estate Brokers earn $73,220 nationally at the median. The middle 50% of workers fall between $46,480 and $103,360. Where you land depends on specialization, employer, and experience.

About Real Estate Brokers

Operate real estate office, or work for commercial real estate firm, overseeing real estate transactions. Other duties usually include selling real estate or renting properties and arranging loans.


Median Wage
$73,220
Employed Nationally
46K
Openings / Year
9,700
Entry Education
High school diploma or equivalent
Job Zone
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Also known as:

Broker Broker Associate Buyer Broker Closing Agent Contract Specialist

How Much Do Real Estate Brokers Make?

Real Estate Brokers earn $73,220 nationally, above the national median for college graduates. The middle 50% of earners fall between $46,480 and $103,360. Actual pay varies by employer, specialization, and location.

$73,220
National Median (Annual)

Above the national median for college graduates.

$46K–$103K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

The mean wage for this occupation is $83,950, above the median. A concentration of very high earners pulls the average up. The median is the better gauge of typical pay.

What Do Real Estate Brokers Do?

O*NET data identifies 5 core activities and 5 measurable skills for Real Estate Brokers roles. Use this section to judge whether the day-to-day reality aligns with what you actually want to spend time doing.

What You'll Do

  • Sell, for a fee, real estate owned by others.
  • Obtain agreements from property owners to place properties for sale with real estate firms.
  • Act as an intermediary in negotiations between buyers and sellers over property prices and settlement details and during the closing of sales.
  • Generate lists of properties for sale, their locations, descriptions, and available financing options, using computers.
  • Manage or operate real estate offices, handling associated business details.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Speaking Reading Comprehension Active Listening Critical Thinking Negotiation

Who Thrives Here

E
Enterprising

Leadership, influence, and business acumen are rewarded here, where managing teams, driving decisions, or persuading others shapes career outcomes.

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

S
Social

Working closely with people, teaching, advising, or helping others navigate challenges is a defining feature of this career's daily work.

Where Do Real Estate Brokers Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Moderate

Moderate pressure. Regular deadlines exist but are generally manageable with experience.

What Is the Job Outlook for Real Estate Brokers?

The BLS projects +3.3% employment change for Real Estate Brokers through 2034, below the national average of +5%. About 9,700 openings per year keep the field accessible to new entrants.

↗ +3.3%
10-Year Growth (2024–2034)

About as fast as average.

9,700
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

46K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2024.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2024.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Real Estate Brokers professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $73,220 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 California 7,250 $82,050 +12.1%
2 Georgia 4,160
3 Texas 3,370 $66,700 -8.9%
4 Illinois 1,620 $55,290 -24.5%
5 Oregon 1,620 $70,860 -3.2%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

Most Real Estate Brokers positions require a high school diploma or equivalent to qualify. The 2 programs below are the most common academic pathways into this field, ranked by how many graduates they produce each year.

High school diploma or equivalent
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

These positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Real Estate 7,783 $84,821 234
2 Real Estate Development 549 $106,061 21

Top Colleges for Aspiring Real Estate Brokers

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 CUNY Bernard M Baruch College New York, NY 93 $3,033 $75,971
2 University of California-San Diego La Jolla, CA 93 $12,470 $84,943
3 University of Florida Gainesville, FL 93 $6,541 $71,588
4 Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus Atlanta, GA 91 $12,116 $102,772
5 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Ann Arbor, MI 91 $13,138 $83,648
6 Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA 90 $20,111 $143,372

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Real Estate Brokers, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Real Estate Brokers Pros & Cons

The data on Real Estate Brokers shows 3 measurable strengths and 3 real trade-offs. All points are drawn from BLS wage data, employment projections, and IPEDS program completions.

PROS
  • Above-average pay At $73,220 median annually, this career pays meaningfully more than most college-graduate roles. Financial return on education is typically strong.
  • High earning ceiling Top earners (75th percentile) reach $103,360 annually. Strong performers, specialists, and those in high-cost markets have significant upside beyond the median.
  • Accessible entry path The typical entry requirement is a high school diploma or equivalent, lower than many comparable-paying careers. This creates a shorter path from training to first paycheck.
CONS
  • High earnings variance The gap between the 25th ($46,480) and 75th ($103,360) percentile is wide. Where you land depends heavily on employer, location, and specialization.
  • Multi-year ramp before career-level pay This is a Job Zone 4 occupation, these positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles. Most workers in this field spend their first several years at entry-level pay well below the $73,220 median while building the experience employers require.
  • Entry-level pay well below the national median The 25th percentile wage of $46,480 is considerably below the $73,220 median. Early-career workers typically spend 5 or more years building toward typical pay. Factor this into any program ROI calculation.

Real Estate Brokers Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Real Estate Brokers professionals earn?
The national median annual wage for Real Estate Brokers is $73,220, near the national median for full-time workers. The middle 50% of earners fall between $46,480 and $103,360. Pay varies by employer size, industry sector, specialization, and geography. National figures are a starting point, not a guarantee.
Is Real Estate Brokers a good career?
For people genuinely interested in the work, yes. At $73,220 median, with +3.3% projected growth through 2034, there is a real financial case and a stable market for new entrants. Compare program net price against local salary outcomes (not just the national median) before committing.
How long does it take to become a Real Estate Brokers?
Expect 4 years of undergraduate education followed by 2 or more years of field experience before most employers consider you qualified for career-level positions. A high school diploma or equivalent is the typical minimum credential. Degree programs like Real Estate are typical entry paths. Early-career pay during this ramp-up period will be meaningfully below the $73,220 national median. Factor that gap into any program ROI calculation.
What is the job outlook for Real Estate Brokers?
The BLS projects +3.3% employment change for Real Estate Brokers through 2034, about as fast as average compared to all occupations. About 9,700 job openings per year are projected, including new positions and replacements for workers who retire or change careers. 46K people currently work in this occupation nationwide (BLS May 2024).
Why do Real Estate Brokers salaries vary so widely?
The $56,880 gap between the 25th ($46,480) and 75th ($103,360) percentile reflects how much employer type, industry, specialization, and geography affect pay. Entry-level roles and lower-demand markets cluster near the bottom; senior, specialized, or high-cost-metro positions push the top. In fields with this much spread, where you work and what you specialize in often matters more than years of experience.
What skills do Real Estate Brokers professionals need?
O*NET data identifies the core skills employers consistently prioritize for Real Estate Brokers roles: Speaking, Reading Comprehension, Active Listening, Critical Thinking, and Negotiation. These develop through formal education and hands-on work. Programs with internship or co-op requirements give you a meaningful head start on the ones that take time to build.

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