Zone 5: Extensive Preparation

Teaching Assistants

Teaching Assistants earn $42,910 nationally at the median. The middle 50% of workers fall between $35,270 and $60,510. Where you land depends on specialization, employer, and experience.

About Teaching Assistants

This page sets out what the federal data says about working as a teaching assistants: what the job pays, how fast it is growing, and what it takes to get in. Most people arrive through a degree in Teaching Assistance and what it leads to, though it is not the only route.

Assist faculty or other instructional staff in postsecondary institutions by performing instructional support activities, such as developing teaching materials, leading discussion groups, preparing and giving examinations, and grading examinations or papers.


Median Wage
$42,910
Employed Nationally
164K
Openings / Year
25,700
Entry Education
Bachelor's degree
Job Zone
Zone 5: Extensive Preparation

Also known as:

College Biology Teaching Assistant (College Biology TA) Exam Proctor Faculty Research Assistant Graduate Assistant Graduate Fellow

How Much Do Teaching Assistants Make?

Most teaching assistants take home around $42,910 a year, well below what most college graduates make. Half earn somewhere between $35,270 and $60,510, so where you land depends a lot on employer, specialty and city. Think carefully about how much debt is worth taking on for it. Source: BLS.

A wage on its own says nothing about whether the degree behind it pays for itself, which is a question of lifetime earnings set against the total cost of getting there.

$42,910
National Median (Annual)

Significantly below average. Specialized roles can raise this considerably.

$35K–$61K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Teaching Assistants Do?

This is what the job actually looks like on a Tuesday: 5 core activities and 5 skills the work depends on. Read it before the salary, because pay matters less than whether you would want to spend your days doing this. Source: O*NET.

What You'll Do

  • Teach undergraduate-level courses.
  • Evaluate and grade examinations, assignments, or papers, and record grades.
  • Lead discussion sections, tutorials, or laboratory sections.
  • Develop teaching materials, such as syllabi, visual aids, answer keys, supplementary notes, or course Web sites.
  • Inform students of the procedures for completing and submitting class work, such as lab reports.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Reading Comprehension Active Listening Instructing Speaking Learning Strategies

Who Thrives Here

S
Social

Working closely with people, teaching, advising, or helping others navigate challenges is a defining feature of this career's daily work.

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

Where Do Teaching Assistants Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Moderate

Moderate pressure. Regular deadlines exist but are generally manageable with experience.

What Is the Job Outlook for Teaching Assistants?

Through 2035 the BLS expects this field to change by +2.7%, meaning it is growing slowly, a little behind the average job. Around 25,700 roles open up each year, which is the number that matters most if you are starting out. Source: BLS.

Growth rates are only meaningful next to other occupations, and the full list of careers with their projected growth puts this one in context.

↗ +2.7%
10-Year Growth (2025–2035)

Slower than average.

25,700
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

164K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2025.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2025–2035 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Teaching Assistants professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $42,910 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 California 19,120 $49,140 +14.5%
2 Michigan 18,440 $39,830 -7.2%
3 New York 17,390 $43,610 +1.6%
4 Texas 13,540 $55,670 +29.7%
5 Illinois 12,340 $36,040 -16.0%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

To get hired here you will usually need a bachelor's degree. The program below is the most common route in, ordered by how many people actually graduate from each one.

Bachelor's degree
Zone 5: Extensive Preparation

Extensive education (usually a master's or doctoral degree) plus years of field experience is required to qualify for most positions.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Teaching Assistance 2,942 — 230

Top Colleges for Aspiring Teaching Assistants

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 Santa Ana College Santa Ana, CA 82 $3,133 $43,552
2 West Virginia University at Parkersburg Parkersburg, WV 80 $1,807 $35,171
3 Maysville Community and Technical College Maysville, KY 80 $4,605 $32,194
4 Charter Oak State College New Britain, CT 80 $15,815 $64,209
5 Moraine Valley Community College Palos Hills, IL 79 $2,829 $43,892
6 Southeast Kentucky Community & Technical College Cumberland, KY 79 $3,731 $29,482

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Teaching Assistants, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Teaching Assistants Pros & Cons

The data on Teaching Assistants shows 0 measurable strengths and 3 real trade-offs. All points are drawn from BLS wage data, employment projections, and IPEDS program completions.

CONS
  • Below-average earnings Median pay of $42,910 falls below the national average for college graduates. ROI is weak at higher-cost programs. Prioritize schools with low net price.
  • Slow job growth At +2.7% projected growth, this career lags the national average. Limited expansion means stiffer competition for openings that do appear.
  • Extensive preparation before reaching full earning potential This is a Job Zone 5 occupation, extensive education (usually a master's or doctoral degree) plus years of field experience is required to qualify for most positions. Most workers in this field spend their first several years at entry-level pay well below the $42,910 median while building the experience employers require.

Teaching Assistants Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Teaching Assistants professionals earn?
Around $42,910 a year for the typical worker, below the national median, program ROI depends heavily on keeping tuition costs low. The middle 50% of earners fall between $35,270 and $60,510. Treat the national figure as a starting point rather than a promise: employer size, industry and city all move it.
Is Teaching Assistants a good career?
Yes, for the right person, but the commitment is significant. The $42,910 median wage reflects years of training most workers invest, and the path to a first career-level role typically spans 8 to 12 or more years. Research salary outcomes at specific programs, not just the national median, before committing to a graduate path.
How long does it take to work as Teaching Assistants?
Plan on 8 to 12 or more years of combined education and supervised training before qualifying for career-level roles. A bachelor's degree is the typical minimum credential. Degree programs like Teaching Assistance are typical entry paths. Early-career pay during this ramp-up period will be meaningfully below the $42,910 national median. Factor that gap into any program ROI calculation.
What is the job outlook for Teaching Assistants?
Employment is projected to change by +2.7% through 2035, slower than average compared with other occupations. Around 25,700 roles open each year once you count people retiring and moving on, which matters more to someone starting out than the growth rate does. 164K people do this job nationwide today, so it is an established field rather than a niche one. Source: BLS May 2025.
What skills do Teaching Assistants professionals need?
Mainly Reading Comprehension, Active Listening, Instructing, Speaking, and Learning Strategies. Notice how many of those are habits rather than facts: they come from doing the work, not from a lecture. That is why programs with an internship or co-op requirement put you ahead of people who only studied the theory. Source: O*NET.

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