Zone 5: Extensive Preparation

Teaching Assistants

Teaching Assistants earn $42,910 nationally at the median. The middle 50% of workers fall between $35,270 and $60,510. Where you land depends on specialization, employer, and experience.

About Teaching Assistants

Assist faculty or other instructional staff in postsecondary institutions by performing instructional support activities, such as developing teaching materials, leading discussion groups, preparing and giving examinations, and grading examinations or papers.


Median Wage
$42,910
Employed Nationally
164K
Openings / Year
24,600
Entry Education
Bachelor's degree
Job Zone
Zone 5: Extensive Preparation

Also known as:

College Biology Teaching Assistant (College Biology TA) Exam Proctor Faculty Research Assistant Graduate Assistant Graduate Fellow

How Much Do Teaching Assistants Make?

Teaching Assistants earn $42,910 nationally, significantly below average for college graduates. The middle 50% of earners fall between $35,270 and $60,510. Actual pay varies by employer, specialization, and location.

$42,910
National Median (Annual)

Significantly below average. Specialized roles can raise this considerably.

$35K–$61K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Teaching Assistants Do?

O*NET data identifies 5 core activities and 5 measurable skills for Teaching Assistants roles. Use this section to judge whether the day-to-day reality aligns with what you actually want to spend time doing.

What You'll Do

  • Teach undergraduate-level courses.
  • Evaluate and grade examinations, assignments, or papers, and record grades.
  • Lead discussion sections, tutorials, or laboratory sections.
  • Develop teaching materials, such as syllabi, visual aids, answer keys, supplementary notes, or course Web sites.
  • Inform students of the procedures for completing and submitting class work, such as lab reports.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Reading Comprehension Active Listening Instructing Speaking Learning Strategies

Who Thrives Here

S
Social

Working closely with people, teaching, advising, or helping others navigate challenges is a defining feature of this career's daily work.

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

Where Do Teaching Assistants Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Moderate

Moderate pressure. Regular deadlines exist but are generally manageable with experience.

What Is the Job Outlook for Teaching Assistants?

The BLS projects +3.1% employment change for Teaching Assistants through 2034, below the national average of +5%. About 24,600 openings per year keep the field accessible to new entrants.

↗ +3.1%
10-Year Growth (2024–2034)

About as fast as average.

24,600
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

164K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2024.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2024.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Teaching Assistants professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $42,910 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 California 26,370 $50,330 +17.3%
2 Michigan 18,240 $38,450 -10.4%
3 New York 14,290 $47,400 +10.5%
4 Texas 13,960 $46,440 +8.2%
5 Illinois 11,860 $36,120 -15.8%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

Most Teaching Assistants positions require a bachelor's degree to qualify. The program below is the most common academic pathways into this field, ranked by how many graduates they produce each year.

Bachelor's degree
Zone 5: Extensive Preparation

Extensive education (usually a master's or doctoral degree) plus years of field experience is required to qualify for most positions.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Teaching Assistance 2,942 230

Top Colleges for Aspiring Teaching Assistants

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 Santa Ana College Santa Ana, CA 82 $3,133 $43,552
2 West Virginia University at Parkersburg Parkersburg, WV 80 $1,807 $35,171
3 Maysville Community and Technical College Maysville, KY 80 $4,605 $32,194
4 Charter Oak State College New Britain, CT 80 $15,815 $64,209
5 Moraine Valley Community College Palos Hills, IL 79 $2,829 $43,892
6 Southeast Kentucky Community & Technical College Cumberland, KY 79 $3,731 $29,482

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Teaching Assistants, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Teaching Assistants Pros & Cons

The data on Teaching Assistants shows 0 measurable strengths and 2 real trade-offs. All points are drawn from BLS wage data, employment projections, and IPEDS program completions.

CONS
  • Below-average earnings Median pay of $42,910 falls below the national average for college graduates. ROI is weak at higher-cost programs. Prioritize schools with low net price.
  • Extensive preparation before reaching full earning potential This is a Job Zone 5 occupation, extensive education (usually a master's or doctoral degree) plus years of field experience is required to qualify for most positions. Most workers in this field spend their first several years at entry-level pay well below the $42,910 median while building the experience employers require.

Teaching Assistants Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Teaching Assistants professionals earn?
The national median annual wage for Teaching Assistants is $42,910, below the national median, program ROI depends heavily on keeping tuition costs low. The middle 50% of earners fall between $35,270 and $60,510. Pay varies by employer size, industry sector, specialization, and geography. National figures are a starting point, not a guarantee.
Is Teaching Assistants a good career?
Yes, for the right person, but the commitment is significant. The $42,910 median wage reflects years of training most workers invest, and the path to a first career-level role typically spans 8 to 12 or more years. Job growth of +3.1% through 2034 means demand is real. The harder question is whether the education investment at your specific program will pay off. School selection matters enormously at this preparation level.
How long does it take to become a Teaching Assistants?
Plan on 8 to 12 or more years of combined education and supervised training before qualifying for career-level roles. A bachelor's degree is the typical minimum credential. Degree programs like Teaching Assistance are typical entry paths. Early-career pay during this ramp-up period will be meaningfully below the $42,910 national median. Factor that gap into any program ROI calculation.
What is the job outlook for Teaching Assistants?
The BLS projects +3.1% employment change for Teaching Assistants through 2034, about as fast as average compared to all occupations. About 24,600 job openings per year are projected, including new positions and replacements for workers who retire or change careers. 164K people currently work in this occupation nationwide (BLS May 2024).
What skills do Teaching Assistants professionals need?
O*NET data identifies the core skills employers consistently prioritize for Teaching Assistants roles: Reading Comprehension, Active Listening, Instructing, Speaking, and Learning Strategies. These develop through formal education and hands-on work. Programs with internship or co-op requirements give you a meaningful head start on the ones that take time to build.

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