Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Forensic Science Technicians

Projected to grow +12.8% through 2034, Forensic Science Technicians is expanding faster than most occupations. Median pay is $72,060, and early movers in a growing field often advance faster.

About Forensic Science Technicians

Collect, identify, classify, and analyze physical evidence related to criminal investigations. Perform tests on weapons or substances, such as fiber, hair, and tissue to determine significance to investigation. May testify as expert witnesses on evidence or crime laboratory techniques. May serve as specialists in area of expertise, such as ballistics, fingerprinting, handwriting, or biochemistry.


Median Wage
$72,060
Employed Nationally
19K
Openings / Year
2,900
Entry Education
Bachelor's degree
Job Zone
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Also known as:

Ballistician Ballistics Technician (Ballistics Tech) Biometric Fingerprint Technician (Biometric Fingerprint Tech) Biometric Fingerprinting Technician (Biometric Fingerprinting Tech) Biometrician

How Much Do Forensic Science Technicians Make?

Forensic Science Technicians earn $72,060 nationally, above the national median for college graduates. The middle 50% of earners fall between $57,830 and $94,520. Actual pay varies by employer, specialization, and location.

$72,060
National Median (Annual)

Above the national median for college graduates.

$58K–$95K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Forensic Science Technicians Do?

O*NET data identifies 5 core activities and 5 measurable skills for Forensic Science Technicians roles. Use this section to judge whether the day-to-day reality aligns with what you actually want to spend time doing.

What You'll Do

  • Collect evidence from crime scenes, storing it in conditions that preserve its integrity.
  • Keep records and prepare reports detailing findings, investigative methods, and laboratory techniques.
  • Use photographic or video equipment to document evidence or crime scenes.
  • Testify in court about investigative or analytical methods or findings.
  • Use chemicals or other substances to examine latent fingerprint evidence and compare developed prints to those of known persons in databases.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Reading Comprehension Active Listening Writing Speaking Critical Thinking

Who Thrives Here

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

R
Realistic

Hands-on tasks, physical activity, or working with tools and real materials are central parts of the daily work here.

Where Do Forensic Science Technicians Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
High

High time pressure and significant consequences for errors. Deadline-driven or high-stakes decisions are common.

What Is the Job Outlook for Forensic Science Technicians?

The BLS projects +12.8% employment change for Forensic Science Technicians through 2034, well above the national average of +5%. About 2,900 openings per year keep the field accessible to new entrants.

↗ +12.8%
10-Year Growth (2024–2034)

Faster than average.

2,900
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

19K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2024.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2024.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Forensic Science Technicians professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $72,060 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 California 3,100 $96,850 +34.4%
2 Florida 2,440 $61,070 -15.3%
3 Texas 1,990 $55,830 -22.5%
4 New York 1,120 $78,170 +8.5%
5 Arizona 880 $60,620 -15.9%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

Most Forensic Science Technicians positions require a bachelor's degree to qualify. The 5 programs below are the most common academic pathways into this field, ranked by how many graduates they produce each year.

Bachelor's degree
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

A medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Biology 103,883 $57,214 1,774
2 Criminal Justice 103,302 $55,378 1,899
3 Chemistry 19,976 $65,120 1,380
4 Anthropology 10,899 $46,676 589
5 Public Safety 8,130 $57,805 498

Top Colleges for Aspiring Forensic Science Technicians

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 United States Naval Academy Annapolis, MD 97
2 United States Air Force Academy USAF Academy, CO 96
3 United States Military Academy West Point, NY 96
4 Princeton University Princeton, NJ 94 $6,128 $110,066
5 CUNY Bernard M Baruch College New York, NY 93 $3,033 $75,971
6 University of California-Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA 93 $12,548 $82,511

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Forensic Science Technicians, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Forensic Science Technicians Pros & Cons

Strong earnings and growing demand make Forensic Science Technicians a compelling path. The 2 strengths and 1 trade-offs below are drawn from BLS wage data and employment projections.

PROS
  • Above-average pay At $72,060 median annually, this career pays meaningfully more than most college-graduate roles. Financial return on education is typically strong.
  • Fast-growing field At +12.8% projected growth through 2034, this career grows faster than the national average of about +5%. A strong signal for long-term demand.
CONS
  • Earnings and demand vary significantly by region National figures for Forensic Science Technicians mask real geographic variation. High-demand metros can pay 20% or more above the national median while lower-cost or rural markets often fall well short. Where you work matters nearly as much as your credentials.

Forensic Science Technicians Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Forensic Science Technicians professionals earn?
The national median annual wage for Forensic Science Technicians is $72,060, near the national median for full-time workers. The middle 50% of earners fall between $57,830 and $94,520. Pay varies by employer size, industry sector, specialization, and geography. National figures are a starting point, not a guarantee.
Is Forensic Science Technicians a good career?
For people genuinely interested in the work, yes. At $72,060 median, with +12.8% projected growth through 2034, there is a real financial case and a stable market for new entrants. Compare program net price against local salary outcomes (not just the national median) before committing.
How do I become a Forensic Science Technicians?
Most Forensic Science Technicians positions require a bachelor's degree as the minimum credential. a medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience. Programs like Biology are common starting points.
What is the job outlook for Forensic Science Technicians?
The BLS projects +12.8% employment change for Forensic Science Technicians through 2034, faster than average compared to all occupations. About 2,900 job openings per year are projected, including new positions and replacements for workers who retire or change careers. 19K people currently work in this occupation nationwide (BLS May 2024).
What skills do Forensic Science Technicians professionals need?
O*NET data identifies the core skills employers consistently prioritize for Forensic Science Technicians roles: Reading Comprehension, Active Listening, Writing, Speaking, and Critical Thinking. These develop through formal education and hands-on work. Programs with internship or co-op requirements give you a meaningful head start on the ones that take time to build.

Continue Exploring

Browse our full directory: every college, major, program, and career we track, all built from verified government data.