TRADES Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Fish & Game Warden

Fish & Game Warden earn $74,060 nationally at the median. The middle 50% of workers fall between $61,430 and $89,110. Where you land depends on specialization, employer, and experience.

About Fish & Game Warden

This page sets out what the federal data says about working as a fish & game warden: what the job pays, how fast it is growing, and what it takes to get in. Most people arrive through a degree in Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy and what it leads to, though it is not the only route.

Patrol assigned area to prevent fish and game law violations. Investigate reports of damage to crops or property by wildlife. Compile biological data.


Median Wage
$74,060
Employed Nationally
6K
Openings / Year
500
Entry Education
Bachelor's degree
Job Zone
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Also known as:

Community Resource Officer Conservation Enforcement Officer Conservation Officer District Resource Officer Environmental Conservation Officer

How Much Do Fish & Game Wardens Make?

Most fish & game wardens take home around $74,060 a year, above what most college graduates make. Half earn somewhere between $61,430 and $89,110, so where you land depends a lot on employer, specialty and city. A solid living in most parts of the country. Source: BLS.

A wage on its own says nothing about whether the degree behind it pays for itself, which is a question of lifetime earnings set against the total cost of getting there.

$74,060
National Median (Annual)

Above the national median for college graduates.

$61K–$89K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Fish & Game Wardens Do?

This is what the job actually looks like on a Tuesday: 5 core activities and 5 skills the work depends on. Read it before the salary, because pay matters less than whether you would want to spend your days doing this. Source: O*NET.

What You'll Do

  • Patrol assigned areas by car, boat, airplane, horse, or on foot to enforce game, fish, or boating laws or to manage wildlife programs, lakes, or land.
  • Compile and present evidence for court actions.
  • Investigate hunting accidents or reports of fish or game law violations.
  • Protect and preserve native wildlife, plants, or ecosystems.
  • Issue warnings or citations and file reports as necessary.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Active Listening Critical Thinking Speaking Reading Comprehension Judgment and Decision Making

Who Thrives Here

R
Realistic

Hands-on tasks, physical activity, or working with tools and real materials are central parts of the daily work here.

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

Where Do Fish & Game Wardens Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
High

High time pressure and significant consequences for errors. Deadline-driven or high-stakes decisions are common.

What Is the Job Outlook for Fish & Game Wardens?

Through 2035 the BLS expects this field to change by -5.7%, meaning it is shrinking, so expect more competition for fewer roles. Around 500 roles open up each year, which is the number that matters most if you are starting out. Source: BLS.

Growth rates are only meaningful next to other occupations, and the full list of careers with their projected growth puts this one in context.

↘ -5.7%
10-Year Growth (2025–2035)

Declining employment projected.

500
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

6K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2025.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2025–2035 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Fish & Game Warden professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $74,060 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 Texas 490 $85,980 +16.1%
2 New York 390 $80,060 +8.1%
3 California 330 $100,090 +35.1%
4 Florida 290 $31,200 -57.9%
5 Tennessee 220 $75,930 +2.5%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

To get hired here you will usually need a bachelor's degree. The program below is the most common route in, ordered by how many people actually graduate from each one.

Bachelor's degree
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

These positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy 3,147 $56,185 185

Top Colleges for Aspiring Fish & Game Wardens

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Ann Arbor, MI 91 $13,138 $83,648
2 University of Chicago Chicago, IL 91 $14,860 $91,885
3 Harvard University Cambridge, MA 89 $19,066 $101,817
4 University of Maryland-College Park College Park, MD 88 $15,678 $82,860
5 California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo San Luis Obispo, CA 88 $16,665 $90,768
6 University of Georgia Athens, GA 88 $13,936 $68,726

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Fish & Game Warden, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Fish & Game Warden Pros & Cons

Fish & Game Warden has real financial strengths, but declining employment projections deserve careful consideration. The 1 upsides and 2 concerns below are all data-sourced.

PROS
  • Above-average pay At $74,060 median annually, this career pays meaningfully more than most college-graduate roles. Financial return on education is typically strong.
CONS
  • Declining employment The BLS projects -5.7% employment change through 2035. This field is expected to shrink. Automation, offshoring, or structural industry change are likely factors.
  • Multi-year ramp before career-level pay This is a Job Zone 4 occupation, these positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles. Most workers in this field spend their first several years at entry-level pay well below the $74,060 median while building the experience employers require.

Fish & Game Warden Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Fish & Game Warden professionals earn?
Around $74,060 a year for the typical worker, near the national median for full-time workers. The middle 50% of earners fall between $61,430 and $89,110. Treat the national figure as a starting point rather than a promise: employer size, industry and city all move it.
Is Fish & Game Warden a good career?
With realistic expectations. The BLS projects -5.7% employment change through 2035. This field is shrinking, not expanding. The $74,060 median wage is competitive, but most openings come from retirements and exits rather than new positions. If you're drawn to this work, differentiate through a specialized niche or adjacent certification that keeps you relevant as the broader field contracts.
How long does it take to work as Fish & Game Wardens?
Expect 4 years of undergraduate education followed by 2 or more years of field experience before most employers consider you qualified for career-level positions. A bachelor's degree is the typical minimum credential. Degree programs like Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy are typical entry paths. Early-career pay during this ramp-up period will be meaningfully below the $74,060 national median. Factor that gap into any program ROI calculation.
Why are Fish & Game Warden jobs declining?
The BLS projects -5.7% employment change for Fish & Game Warden through 2035. Declining occupations typically face some combination of automation, industry consolidation, offshoring, or reduced consumer demand, rarely a single cause. Despite the overall decline, about 500 openings per year are still projected, mostly replacements for workers who retire or leave, not new positions. 6K people currently work in this field, so while it's contracting, active hiring still occurs. Specialization in high-value segments of the role gives the strongest protection.
What skills do Fish & Game Warden professionals need?
Mainly Active Listening, Critical Thinking, Speaking, Reading Comprehension, and Judgment and Decision Making. Notice how many of those are habits rather than facts: they come from doing the work, not from a lecture. That is why programs with an internship or co-op requirement put you ahead of people who only studied the theory. Source: O*NET.

Continue Exploring

Browse our full directory: every college, major, program, and career we track, all built from verified government data.