STEM Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Interior Designer

Interior Designer earn $67,190 nationally at the median. The middle 50% of workers fall between $51,840 and $85,740. Where you land depends on specialization, employer, and experience.

About Interior Designer

This page sets out what the federal data says about working as a interior designer: what the job pays, how fast it is growing, and what it takes to get in. Most people arrive through a degree in Design and what it leads to, though it is not the only route.

Plan, design, and furnish the internal space of rooms or buildings. Design interior environments or create physical layouts that are practical, aesthetic, and conducive to the intended purposes. May specialize in a particular field, style, or phase of interior design.


Median Wage
$67,190
Employed Nationally
72K
Openings / Year
7,700
Entry Education
Bachelor's degree
Job Zone
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Also known as:

Bathroom Designer (Bath Designer) Certified Kitchen Designer Color and Materials Designer Commercial Interior Designer Decorating Consultant

How Much Do Interior Designers Make?

Most interior designers take home around $67,190 a year, about what a typical college graduate makes. Half earn somewhere between $51,840 and $85,740, so where you land depends a lot on employer, specialty and city. A solid living in most parts of the country. Source: BLS.

A wage on its own says nothing about whether the degree behind it pays for itself, which is a question of lifetime earnings set against the total cost of getting there.

$67,190
National Median (Annual)

Near the national median for college graduates.

$52K–$86K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Interior Designers Do?

This is what the job actually looks like on a Tuesday: 5 core activities and 5 skills the work depends on. Read it before the salary, because pay matters less than whether you would want to spend your days doing this. Source: O*NET.

What You'll Do

  • Design plans to be safe and to be compliant with the American Disabilities Act (ADA).
  • Use computer-aided drafting (CAD) and related software to produce construction documents.
  • Research health and safety code requirements to inform design.
  • Confer with client to determine factors affecting planning of interior environments, such as budget, architectural preferences, purpose, and function.
  • Advise client on interior design factors, such as space planning, layout and use of furnishings or equipment, and color coordination.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Speaking Critical Thinking Reading Comprehension Active Listening Social Perceptiveness

Who Thrives Here

A
Artistic

Creative and original thinking matters in this field, where fresh approaches, design sensibility, or expressive work drives real outcomes.

R
Realistic

Hands-on tasks, physical activity, or working with tools and real materials are central parts of the daily work here.

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

Where Do Interior Designers Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Moderate

Moderate pressure. Regular deadlines exist but are generally manageable with experience.

What Is the Job Outlook for Interior Designers?

Through 2035 the BLS expects this field to change by +2.7%, meaning it is growing slowly, a little behind the average job. Around 7,700 roles open up each year, which is the number that matters most if you are starting out. Source: BLS.

Growth rates are only meaningful next to other occupations, and the full list of careers with their projected growth puts this one in context.

↗ +2.7%
10-Year Growth (2025–2035)

Slower than average.

7,700
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

72K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2025.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2025–2035 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Interior Designer professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $67,190 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 California 8,500 $80,230 +19.4%
2 Florida 7,410 $60,860 -9.4%
3 Texas 6,450 $65,160 -3.0%
4 New York 5,340 $75,580 +12.5%
5 Georgia 3,050 $71,760 +6.8%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

To get hired here you will usually need a bachelor's degree. The 5 programs below are the most common routes in, ordered by how many people actually graduate from each one.

The next most common path is an Apparel & Textiles program and the colleges offering it, which suits a different kind of applicant.

Bachelor's degree
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

These positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Design 36,019 $51,490 1,238
2 Apparel & Textiles 2,961 $57,640 135
3 Interior Architecture 850 $60,369 53
4 Environmental Design 719 $57,461 61
5 Housing and Human Environments 314 $59,550 35

Top Colleges for Aspiring Interior Designers

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 University of California-Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA 93 $12,548 $82,511
2 University of California-San Diego La Jolla, CA 93 $12,470 $84,943
3 University of California-Berkeley Berkeley, CA 93 $13,481 $92,446
4 University of Florida Gainesville, FL 93 $6,541 $71,588
5 Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus Atlanta, GA 91 $12,116 $102,772
6 University of Chicago Chicago, IL 91 $14,860 $91,885

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Interior Designer, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Interior Designer Pros & Cons

The data on Interior Designer shows 1 measurable strengths and 2 real trade-offs. All points are drawn from BLS wage data, employment projections, and IPEDS program completions.

PROS
  • Competitive salary $67,190 median wage puts this career near or above the national average for bachelor's degree holders.
CONS
  • Slow job growth At +2.7% projected growth, this career lags the national average. Limited expansion means stiffer competition for openings that do appear.
  • Multi-year ramp before career-level pay This is a Job Zone 4 occupation, these positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles. Most workers in this field spend their first several years at entry-level pay well below the $67,190 median while building the experience employers require.

Interior Designer Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Interior Designer professionals earn?
Around $67,190 a year for the typical worker, near the national median for full-time workers. The middle 50% of earners fall between $51,840 and $85,740. Treat the national figure as a starting point rather than a promise: employer size, industry and city all move it.
Is Interior Designer a good career?
For people genuinely interested in the work, yes. At $67,190 median, though slow job growth means most openings come from workers leaving the field rather than new positions being created. Compare program net price against local salary outcomes (not just the national median) before committing.
How long does it take to work as Interior Designers?
Expect 4 years of undergraduate education followed by 2 or more years of field experience before most employers consider you qualified for career-level positions. A bachelor's degree is the typical minimum credential. Degree programs like Design are typical entry paths. Early-career pay during this ramp-up period will be meaningfully below the $67,190 national median. Factor that gap into any program ROI calculation.
What is the job outlook for Interior Designer?
Employment is projected to change by +2.7% through 2035, slower than average compared with other occupations. Around 7,700 roles open each year once you count people retiring and moving on, which matters more to someone starting out than the growth rate does. 72K people do this job nationwide today, so it is an established field rather than a niche one. Source: BLS May 2025.
What skills do Interior Designer professionals need?
Mainly Speaking, Critical Thinking, Reading Comprehension, Active Listening, and Social Perceptiveness. Notice how many of those are habits rather than facts: they come from doing the work, not from a lecture. That is why programs with an internship or co-op requirement put you ahead of people who only studied the theory. Source: O*NET.

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