STEM Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Marine Engineers and Naval Architects

With a national median of $112,230 and +5.8% projected job growth through 2034, Marine Engineers and Naval Architects offers both strong financial return and stable long-term demand.

About Marine Engineers and Naval Architects

Design, develop, and evaluate the operation of marine vessels, ship machinery, and related equipment, such as power supply and propulsion systems.


Median Wage
$112,230
Employed Nationally
8K
Openings / Year
600
Entry Education
Bachelor's degree
Job Zone
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Also known as:

Architect Specialist Automation Engineer Boat Designer Consulting Marine Engineer Engineering Specialist

How Much Do Marine Engineers and Naval Architects Make?

Marine Engineers and Naval Architects earn $112,230 nationally, well above the national median for college graduates. The middle 50% of earners fall between $99,250 and $137,690. Actual pay varies by employer, specialization, and location.

$112,230
National Median (Annual)

Well above average for college graduates.

$99K–$138K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Marine Engineers and Naval Architects Do?

O*NET data identifies 5 core activities and 5 measurable skills for Marine Engineers and Naval Architects roles. Use this section to judge whether the day-to-day reality aligns with what you actually want to spend time doing.

What You'll Do

  • Perform monitoring activities to ensure that ships comply with international regulations and standards for life-saving equipment and pollution preventatives.
  • Design complete hull and superstructure according to specifications and test data, in conformity with standards of safety, efficiency, and economy.
  • Conduct analyses of ships, such as stability, structural, weight, and vibration analyses.
  • Study design proposals and specifications to establish basic characteristics of craft, such as size, weight, speed, propulsion, displacement, and draft.
  • Maintain contact with, and formulate reports for, contractors and clients to ensure completion of work at minimum cost.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Critical Thinking Complex Problem Solving Reading Comprehension Judgment and Decision Making Speaking

Who Thrives Here

R
Realistic

Hands-on tasks, physical activity, or working with tools and real materials are central parts of the daily work here.

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

Where Do Marine Engineers and Naval Architects Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Moderate

Moderate pressure. Regular deadlines exist but are generally manageable with experience.

What Is the Job Outlook for Marine Engineers and Naval Architects?

The BLS projects +5.8% employment change for Marine Engineers and Naval Architects through 2034, roughly in line with the national average of +5%. About 600 openings per year keep the field accessible to new entrants.

↗ +5.8%
10-Year Growth (2024–2034)

About as fast as average.

600
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

8K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2024.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2024.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Marine Engineers and Naval Architects professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $112,230 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 Virginia 1,880 $100,630 -10.3%
2 Florida 600 $118,200 +5.3%
3 Texas 570 $128,470 +14.5%
4 District of Columbia 400 $166,750 +48.6%
5 Washington 330 $107,100 -4.6%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

Most Marine Engineers and Naval Architects positions require a bachelor's degree to qualify. The program below is the most common academic pathways into this field, ranked by how many graduates they produce each year.

Bachelor's degree
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

These positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Naval & Marine Engineering 390 $114,055 15

Top Colleges for Aspiring Marine Engineers and Naval Architects

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 United States Naval Academy Annapolis, MD 97
2 United States Coast Guard Academy New London, CT 96
3 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Ann Arbor, MI 91 $13,138 $83,648
4 United States Merchant Marine Academy Kings Point, NY 87 $6,174 $90,610
5 George Mason University Fairfax, VA 80 $17,915 $76,343
6 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Blacksburg, VA 78 $24,953 $81,698

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Marine Engineers and Naval Architects, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Marine Engineers and Naval Architects Pros & Cons

Strong earnings and growing demand make Marine Engineers and Naval Architects a compelling path. The 3 strengths and 1 trade-offs below are drawn from BLS wage data and employment projections.

PROS
  • Very high median salary The national median of $112,230 places this career well above average for college graduates, with significant upside at the 75th percentile.
  • Steady job outlook The BLS projects +5.8% growth through 2034, keeping pace with the national average. Demand is stable and annual openings remain consistent.
  • High earning ceiling Top earners (75th percentile) reach $137,690 annually. Strong performers, specialists, and those in high-cost markets have significant upside beyond the median.
CONS
  • Multi-year ramp before career-level pay This is a Job Zone 4 occupation, these positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles. Most workers in this field spend their first several years at entry-level pay well below the $112,230 median while building the experience employers require.

Marine Engineers and Naval Architects Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Marine Engineers and Naval Architects professionals earn?
The national median annual wage for Marine Engineers and Naval Architects is $112,230, well into the top quartile of US wages. The middle 50% of earners fall between $99,250 and $137,690. Pay varies by employer size, industry sector, specialization, and geography. National figures are a starting point, not a guarantee.
Is Marine Engineers and Naval Architects a good career?
Yes, the data is strong. A $112,230 median with +5.8% projected growth through 2034 is a combination most career fields can't match. The real variable is early career: workers around the 25th percentile earn $99,250, so your first employer and location will shape your trajectory more than the national number suggests.
How long does it take to become a Marine Engineers and Naval Architects?
Expect 4 years of undergraduate education followed by 2 or more years of field experience before most employers consider you qualified for career-level positions. A bachelor's degree is the typical minimum credential. Degree programs like Naval & Marine Engineering are typical entry paths. Early-career pay during this ramp-up period will be meaningfully below the $112,230 national median. Factor that gap into any program ROI calculation.
What is the job outlook for Marine Engineers and Naval Architects?
The BLS projects +5.8% employment change for Marine Engineers and Naval Architects through 2034, about as fast as average compared to all occupations. About 600 job openings per year are projected, including new positions and replacements for workers who retire or change careers. 8K people currently work in this occupation nationwide (BLS May 2024).
What skills do Marine Engineers and Naval Architects professionals need?
O*NET data identifies the core skills employers consistently prioritize for Marine Engineers and Naval Architects roles: Critical Thinking, Complex Problem Solving, Reading Comprehension, Judgment and Decision Making, and Speaking. These develop through formal education and hands-on work. Programs with internship or co-op requirements give you a meaningful head start on the ones that take time to build.

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