HEALTH Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Opticians

Opticians earn $47,260 nationally at the median. The middle 50% of workers fall between $38,820 and $61,700. Where you land depends on specialization, employer, and experience.

About Opticians

This page sets out what the federal data says about working as a opticians: what the job pays, how fast it is growing, and what it takes to get in. Most people arrive through a degree in Optometry & Vision and what it leads to, though it is not the only route.

Design, measure, fit, and adapt lenses and frames for client according to written optical prescription or specification. Assist client with inserting, removing, and caring for contact lenses. Assist client with selecting frames. Measure customer for size of eyeglasses and coordinate frames with facial and eye measurements and optical prescription. Prepare work order for optical laboratory containing instructions for grinding and mounting lenses in frames. Verify exactness of finished lens spectacles. Adjust frame and lens position to fit client. May shape or reshape frames. Includes contact lens opticians.


Median Wage
$47,260
Employed Nationally
74K
Openings / Year
5,600
Entry Education
High school diploma or equivalent
Job Zone
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Also known as:

Certified Optician Contact Lens Fitter Contact Lens Technician Dispensing and Measuring Optician Dispensing Optician

How Much Do Opticians Make?

Most opticians take home around $47,260 a year, below what most graduates with a bachelor's make. Half earn somewhere between $38,820 and $61,700, so where you land depends a lot on employer, specialty and city. Think carefully about how much debt is worth taking on for it. Source: BLS.

A wage on its own says nothing about whether the degree behind it pays for itself, which is a question of lifetime earnings set against the total cost of getting there.

$47,260
National Median (Annual)

Below average for bachelor's degree holders.

$39K–$62K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Opticians Do?

This is what the job actually looks like on a Tuesday: 5 core activities and 5 skills the work depends on. Read it before the salary, because pay matters less than whether you would want to spend your days doing this. Source: O*NET.

What You'll Do

  • Measure clients' bridge and eye size, temple length, vertex distance, pupillary distance, and optical centers of eyes, using measuring devices.
  • Verify that finished lenses are ground to specifications.
  • Evaluate prescriptions in conjunction with clients' vocational and avocational visual requirements.
  • Recommend specific lenses, lens coatings, and frames to suit client needs.
  • Assist clients in selecting frames according to style and color, and ensure that frames are coordinated with facial and eye measurements and optical prescriptions.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Speaking Active Listening Reading Comprehension Service Orientation Critical Thinking

Who Thrives Here

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

R
Realistic

Hands-on tasks, physical activity, or working with tools and real materials are central parts of the daily work here.

E
Enterprising

Leadership, influence, and business acumen are rewarded here, where managing teams, driving decisions, or persuading others shapes career outcomes.

Where Do Opticians Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Moderate

Moderate pressure. Regular deadlines exist but are generally manageable with experience.

What Is the Job Outlook for Opticians?

Through 2035 the BLS expects this field to change by +4.2%, meaning it is growing at about the same pace as everything else, so expect steady demand. Around 5,600 roles open up each year, which is the number that matters most if you are starting out. Source: BLS.

Growth rates are only meaningful next to other occupations, and the full list of careers with their projected growth puts this one in context.

↗ +4.2%
10-Year Growth (2025–2035)

About as fast as average.

5,600
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

74K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2025.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2025–2035 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Opticians professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $47,260 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 California 7,840 $57,990 +22.7%
2 Texas 6,700 $38,720 -18.1%
3 Florida 5,080 $58,850 +24.5%
4 New York 3,520 $63,880 +35.2%
5 Illinois 3,250 $43,960 -7.0%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

To get hired here you will usually need a high school diploma or equivalent. The program below is the most common route in, ordered by how many people actually graduate from each one.

High school diploma or equivalent
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

A medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Optometry & Vision 760 — 79

Top Colleges for Aspiring Opticians

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 Miami Dade College Miami, FL 84 $5,463 $40,654
2 University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Minneapolis, MN 83 $16,778 $69,020
3 Edgecombe Community College Tarboro, NC 81 $0 $33,267
4 Wiregrass Georgia Technical College Valdosta, GA 80 $614 $30,864
5 Sandhills Community College Pinehurst, NC 80 $4,157 $31,656
6 Southwestern Community College Sylva, NC 79 $5,207 $34,145

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Opticians, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Opticians Pros & Cons

The data on Opticians shows 2 measurable strengths and 1 real trade-offs. All points are drawn from BLS wage data, employment projections, and IPEDS program completions.

PROS
  • Steady job outlook The BLS projects +4.2% growth through 2035, keeping pace with the national average. Demand is stable and annual openings remain consistent.
  • Accessible entry path The typical entry requirement is a high school diploma or equivalent, lower than many comparable-paying careers. This creates a shorter path from training to first paycheck.
CONS
  • Modest median salary At $47,260 median, this career lags STEM and business fields. High-cost degree programs may be difficult to justify on salary alone.

Opticians Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Opticians professionals earn?
Around $47,260 a year for the typical worker, below the national median, program ROI depends heavily on keeping tuition costs low. The middle 50% of earners fall between $38,820 and $61,700. Treat the national figure as a starting point rather than a promise: employer size, industry and city all move it.
Is Opticians a good career?
Opticians involves trade-offs worth understanding before committing. At $47,260 median, programs with high tuition are difficult to justify on salary return alone. Prioritize in-state public schools or employer-sponsored pathways. Job growth is projected at +4.2% through 2035. Genuine interest in the work, not just the salary, matters most here.
How do I become an Opticians?
Most Opticians positions require a high school diploma or equivalent as the minimum credential. a medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience. Programs like Optometry & Vision are common starting points.
What is the job outlook for Opticians?
Employment is projected to change by +4.2% through 2035, about as fast as average compared with other occupations. Around 5,600 roles open each year once you count people retiring and moving on, which matters more to someone starting out than the growth rate does. 74K people do this job nationwide today, so it is an established field rather than a niche one. Source: BLS May 2025.
What skills do Opticians professionals need?
Mainly Speaking, Active Listening, Reading Comprehension, Service Orientation, and Critical Thinking. Notice how many of those are habits rather than facts: they come from doing the work, not from a lecture. That is why programs with an internship or co-op requirement put you ahead of people who only studied the theory. Source: O*NET.

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