STEM Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Software QA & Test Engineer

With a national median of $104,300 and +5.7% projected job growth through 2035, Software QA & Test Engineer offers both strong financial return and stable long-term demand.

About Software QA & Test Engineer

This page sets out what the federal data says about working as a software qa & test engineer: what the job pays, how fast it is growing, and what it takes to get in. Most people arrive through a degree in Information Systems and what it leads to, though it is not the only route.

Develop and execute software tests to identify software problems and their causes. Test system modifications to prepare for implementation. Document software and application defects using a bug tracking system and report defects to software or web developers. Create and maintain databases of known defects. May participate in software design reviews to provide input on functional requirements, operational characteristics, product designs, and schedules.


Median Wage
$104,300
Employed Nationally
187K
Openings / Year
10,700
Entry Education
Bachelor's degree
Job Zone
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Also known as:

Application Integrator Applications Analyst Applications Quality Assurance Specialist (Applications QA Specialist) Applications Software Engineering Information Technology Specialist (Applications Software Engineering IT Specialist) Applications System Analyst

How Much Do Software QA & Test Engineers Make?

Most software qa & test engineers take home around $104,300 a year, well above what most college graduates make. Half earn somewhere between $80,310 and $133,180, so where you land depends a lot on employer, specialty and city. Worth weighing against how long the training takes. Source: BLS.

A wage on its own says nothing about whether the degree behind it pays for itself, which is a question of lifetime earnings set against the total cost of getting there.

$104,300
National Median (Annual)

Well above average for college graduates.

$80K–$133K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Software QA & Test Engineers Do?

This is what the job actually looks like on a Tuesday: 5 core activities and 5 skills the work depends on. Read it before the salary, because pay matters less than whether you would want to spend your days doing this. Source: O*NET.

What You'll Do

  • Identify, analyze, and document problems with program function, output, online screen, or content.
  • Document software defects, using a bug tracking system, and report defects to software developers.
  • Develop testing programs that address areas such as database impacts, software scenarios, regression testing, negative testing, error or bug retests, or usability.
  • Design test plans, scenarios, scripts, or procedures.
  • Document test procedures to ensure replicability and compliance with standards.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Reading Comprehension Critical Thinking Active Listening Speaking Writing

Who Thrives Here

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

R
Realistic

Hands-on tasks, physical activity, or working with tools and real materials are central parts of the daily work here.

Where Do Software QA & Test Engineers Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Moderate

Moderate pressure. Regular deadlines exist but are generally manageable with experience.

What Is the Job Outlook for Software QA & Test Engineers?

Through 2035 the BLS expects this field to change by +5.7%, meaning it is growing at about the same pace as everything else, so expect steady demand. Around 10,700 roles open up each year, which is the number that matters most if you are starting out. Source: BLS.

Growth rates are only meaningful next to other occupations, and the full list of careers with their projected growth puts this one in context.

↗ +5.7%
10-Year Growth (2025–2035)

About as fast as average.

10,700
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

187K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2025.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2025–2035 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Software QA & Test Engineer professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $104,300 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 California 27,710 $128,740 +23.4%
2 Texas 19,590 $101,850 -2.3%
3 New York 10,460 $121,240 +16.2%
4 Florida 10,320 $100,210 -3.9%
5 Virginia 10,160 $121,590 +16.6%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

To get hired here you will usually need a bachelor's degree. The 6 programs below are the most common routes in, ordered by how many people actually graduate from each one.

The next most common path is a Computer Science program and the colleges offering it, which suits a different kind of applicant.

Bachelor's degree
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

These positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Information Systems 103,827 $92,374 1,579
2 Computer Science 72,693 $107,009 1,053
3 Computer Engineering 18,973 $109,015 418
4 Computer Programming 12,983 $83,439 628
5 Computer Engineering Tech 3,432 $83,742 250
6 Computer Systems Analysis 2,864 $78,929 116

Top Colleges for Aspiring Software QA & Test Engineers

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 United States Naval Academy Annapolis, MD 97 — —
2 United States Air Force Academy USAF Academy, CO 96 — —
3 United States Military Academy West Point, NY 96 — —
4 Princeton University Princeton, NJ 94 $6,128 $110,066
5 CUNY Bernard M Baruch College New York, NY 93 $3,033 $75,971
6 University of California-Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA 93 $12,548 $82,511

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Software QA & Test Engineer, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Software QA & Test Engineer Pros & Cons

Strong earnings and growing demand make Software QA & Test Engineer a compelling path. The 3 strengths and 1 trade-offs below are drawn from BLS wage data and employment projections.

PROS
  • Very high median salary The national median of $104,300 places this career well above average for college graduates, with significant upside at the 75th percentile.
  • Steady job outlook The BLS projects +5.7% growth through 2035, keeping pace with the national average. Demand is stable and annual openings remain consistent.
  • High earning ceiling Top earners (75th percentile) reach $133,180 annually. Strong performers, specialists, and those in high-cost markets have significant upside beyond the median.
CONS
  • Multi-year ramp before career-level pay This is a Job Zone 4 occupation, these positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles. Most workers in this field spend their first several years at entry-level pay well below the $104,300 median while building the experience employers require.

Software QA & Test Engineer Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Software QA & Test Engineer professionals earn?
Around $104,300 a year for the typical worker, well into the top quartile of US wages. The middle 50% of earners fall between $80,310 and $133,180. Treat the national figure as a starting point rather than a promise: employer size, industry and city all move it.
Is Software QA & Test Engineer a good career?
Yes, the data is strong. Median pay of $104,300 with +5.7% projected growth through 2035 is a combination most fields cannot match. The real variable is early career: workers around the 25th percentile earn $80,310, so your first employer and location will shape your trajectory more than the national number suggests.
How long does it take to work as Software QA & Test Engineers?
Expect 4 years of undergraduate education followed by 2 or more years of field experience before most employers consider you qualified for career-level positions. A bachelor's degree is the typical minimum credential. Degree programs like Information Systems are typical entry paths. Early-career pay during this ramp-up period will be meaningfully below the $104,300 national median. Factor that gap into any program ROI calculation.
What is the job outlook for Software QA & Test Engineer?
Employment is projected to change by +5.7% through 2035, about as fast as average compared with other occupations. Around 10,700 roles open each year once you count people retiring and moving on, which matters more to someone starting out than the growth rate does. 187K people do this job nationwide today, so it is an established field rather than a niche one. Source: BLS May 2025.
Why do Software QA & Test Engineer salaries vary so widely?
The $52,870 gap between the 25th ($80,310) and 75th ($133,180) percentile reflects how much employer type, industry, specialization, and geography affect pay. Entry-level roles and lower-demand markets cluster near the bottom; senior, specialized, or high-cost-metro positions push the top. In fields with this much spread, where you work and what you specialize in often matters more than years of experience.
What skills do Software QA & Test Engineer professionals need?
Mainly Reading Comprehension, Critical Thinking, Active Listening, Speaking, and Writing. Notice how many of those are habits rather than facts: they come from doing the work, not from a lecture. That is why programs with an internship or co-op requirement put you ahead of people who only studied the theory. Source: O*NET.

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