Private Nonprofit Graduate Strong 82/100

Boston University

A private R1 research university in Boston, MA, admitting 11.11% of applicants with 18,248 undergraduates along the Charles River.

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Boston, Massachusetts

About Boston University

Boston University is a private R1 research university in Boston, Massachusetts, founded in 1839. It enrolls 18,248 undergraduates and 18,932 graduate students across more than a dozen schools and colleges, including the College of Arts and Sciences, the Questrom School of Business, the College of Engineering, the College of Communication, the College of Fine Arts, the Sargent College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, the Wheelock College of Education and Human Development, and the School of Hospitality Administration.

Social sciences, business, communication, and health sciences account for the largest shares of bachelor's degrees. Boston University holds a Doctoral University: Very High Research Activity (R1) Carnegie classification and is accredited through the New England Commission on Higher Education (NECHE). Boston University is test-optional; submitting SAT or ACT scores is not required. BU's campus stretches along the Charles River in Boston's Fenway and Allston neighborhoods, with facilities spread over approximately one mile of urban Massachusetts Avenue.

Acceptance
11.1%
Graduation
80.7%
Net Price
$24,402
Median Earnings (10yr)
$83,238
Enrollment
18,248
Student : Faculty
10:1

Accreditor New England Commission on Higher Education
Academic Calendar Semester

How It Measures Up

UCD scores every college on four pillars: Outcomes, Value, Affordability, and Selectivity. Within peer group A (four-year selective institutions), Boston University scores 81.82 overall, rated Strong. Selectivity scores 96.28, reflecting an 11.11% admit rate. Outcomes (94.80) reflects an 88.66% six-year graduation rate and strong urban career placement. Affordability scores 23.41, driven by an average net price of $24,402 and a federal loan rate of 22.92%. All scores use verified federal data only.

Strong
82/100
UCD Score · 4-Year Selective
Outcomes 95
Value 72
Affordability 23
Selectivity 96

Admissions & Acceptance Rate

Boston University is among the most selective universities in the country, admitting 11.11% of applicants. Boston University is test-optional; submitting SAT or ACT scores is not required. Students who submit scores typically average 1,480 on the SAT, with the middle 50% ACT range between 32 and 34. Boston University uses the Common App with a required supplemental essay.

The Early Decision deadline is November 1 (binding); a second Early Decision round closes January 1 (binding); the Regular Decision deadline is January 1. Applicants apply to a specific school or college within BU at the time of application; some schools, including the College of Fine Arts, require an audition or portfolio.

Acceptance Rate
11.1%
Very Selective
SAT Range (25th–75th)
1420 – 1530
Reading + Math combined
ACT Range (25th–75th)
32 – 34
Cumulative composite
Test Policy Not Considered Standardized test scores are not used in admissions decisions.

5-Year Admission Trend

Acceptance rate over the last five admission cycles. The trend tells you whether Boston University is getting harder, easier, or staying about the same.

Getting more selective 8.1 pts since 2019
18.9%201920.1%202018.6%202114.4%202210.8%2023

Cost & Financial Aid

Boston University charges $68,102 in tuition plus $19,020 in room and board in Boston, bringing the estimated total cost of attendance to approximately $87,000 before aid. The average net price after all grants and scholarships is $24,402. For families earning under $30,000, the average net price is $9,500. For families earning between $30,001 and $48,000, the net price averages $9,342. For families earning between $75,001 and $110,000, the net price averages $22,517. For families earning above $110,000, it averages $47,504. Boston University's federal loan rate of 22.92% and median debt of $23,250 are among the higher figures in this peer group, reflecting loan-inclusive aid packages.

Average Net Price
$24,402
Per year, after typical aid
Receive Pell Grants
19%
Need-based federal aid
Receive Federal Loans
23%
Borrowing to attend

Full Cost Breakdown

Published cost of attendance, the sticker price before grants and scholarships. Most students underestimate room & board and other expenses.

Tuition & Fees
$68,102
Room & Board (on-campus)
$19,020
Room & Board (off-campus)
$19,020
Books & Supplies
$1,000
Other Expenses (on-campus)
$2,085
Other Expenses (off-campus)
$2,085
Total Cost of Attendance
$86,285

Application fee: $80 (one-time, due at submission)


Net Price by Family Income

Aid is need-based, so net price varies by family income. Here's what each bracket typically pays after grants and scholarships.

  • Under $30,000
    $9,500
  • $30,001 – $48,000
    $9,342
  • $48,001 – $75,000
    $11,778
  • $75,001 – $110,000
    $22,517
  • Over $110,000
    $47,504

Debt at Graduation

Cumulative federal-loan debt across the full borrowing distribution. The 10th and 90th percentiles bracket the typical range; the median sits in the middle.

$5,500
10% percentile
$12,250
25% percentile
$23,250
Median percentile
$30,000
75% percentile
$33,500
90% percentile

Median Debt by Student Type

Median federal-loan debt at graduation broken down by demographic. Each slice's size is proportional to the dollar amount that group typically borrows.

GroupDebtvs Median
Pell recipients $21,916 ↓ $1,334
No Pell $21,250 ↓ $2,000
Dependent students $21,500 ↓ $1,750
Independent students $20,000 ↓ $3,250
Female students $22,000 ↓ $1,250
Male students $20,500 ↓ $2,750
Pell recipients: 17.2% (4,007 students)No Pell: 16.7% (3,885 students)Dependent students: 16.9% (3,931 students)Independent students: 15.7% (3,657 students)Female students: 17.3% (4,022 students)Male students: 16.1% (3,748 students)Overall Median$23,250
Worth knowing: Students who don't finish leave with a median debt of $12,000, less than completers ($23,250), but still a meaningful obligation without a degree in hand.

Graduation Rate & Retention

Boston University completes the large majority of the students it enrolls. The six-year graduation rate is 88.66% for full-time, first-time bachelor's-seeking students. The four-year rate is 76.38%, lower than the six-year rate partly because BU's large size and diverse program mix includes students in extended degree programs and cooperative education tracks. First-year retention stands at 94.61%. The federal loan rate of 22.92% and median debt of $23,250 are above the selective-school average, reflecting loan-inclusive aid.

6-Year Graduation Rate
81%
Of students who graduate within six years
First-Year Retention
95%
Returning for their second year
What this means: Strong completion signals. Most students who start, finish.

After Graduation: Earnings & Outcomes

Boston University graduates earn above the national median for private research universities. Median earnings are $65,655 six years after first enrolling and $83,238 at ten years. At the ten-year mark, 89.72% of former students earn more than a typical high school graduate.

The earnings figure is lower than at peer schools with heavier engineering or finance concentrations, reflecting BU's large programs in communication, education, social work, and the arts. Questrom School of Business and College of Engineering graduates typically earn above the institutional median; communication, education, and fine arts graduates show more variation. Boston location provides access to major employers in financial services, life sciences, technology, and healthcare.

Median Earnings (10 yrs)
$83,238
Earning > $25K
90%
10 yrs after entry

Earnings Growth After Graduation

Median annual earnings 6, 8, and 10 years after students first enrolled.

$65,000$70,000$75,000$80,000$85,0006 yrs8 yrs10 yrs

Earnings by Demographic

Mean annual earnings 10 years after entry, segmented by demographic. Reveals gaps the headline median can't show.

By Gender

Female graduates
$68,800

Median earnings for female grads ten years after first enrolling here.

Male graduates
$86,600

Median earnings for male grads ten years after first enrolling here.


By Family Income at Entry

Family income (lowest third)
$83,300

Earnings of grads from the bottom-third of family incomes at entry.

Family income (middle third)
$74,000

Earnings of grads from the middle-third of family incomes at entry.

Family income (highest third)
$74,500

Earnings of grads from the top-third of family incomes at entry.

The gender gap: Male graduates earn $17,800, about 21% more than female graduates ten years out. The gap reflects industry mix, role choice, and structural pay differences that exist across most US colleges.

Loan Repayment Progression

Share of completer-cohort borrowers paying down at least $1 of principal at the 1-, 3-, 5-, and 7-year mark. Climbing rates show graduates settling into careers and managing debt; flat or declining rates are a warning.

Climbing: graduates increasingly paying down debt 8.8 pts across 6 years
83.7%1yr86.8%3yr89%5yr92.5%7yr
What this signals: Excellent. 93% of graduates were paying down at least $1 of principal seven years out.

Who Studies Here

Boston University enrolls 18,248 undergraduates along the Charles River in Boston, one of the most concentrated higher education markets in the world. Asian students account for 20.55% of undergraduates; white 32.22%, Hispanic 11.45%, and Black 5.92%. Nineteen percent of undergraduates receive Pell grants, and 16.94% are first-generation college students, both above average for selective private universities.

Boston University is the largest private research university in New England by enrollment. The Boston area hosts major employers in life sciences (Pfizer, Biogen, Vertex), financial services (Fidelity, State Street), technology (HubSpot, Wayfair, Amazon), healthcare, and consulting within walking or commuting distance of campus.

Total Enrolled
18,248
Part-Time
1%
First-Generation
17%

Race & Ethnicity Breakdown

Undergraduate student body composition reported to the US Department of Education.

GroupShareStudents
White 32.2% 5,880
International 21.2% 3,869
Asian 20.6% 3,750
Hispanic 11.5% 2,089
Black 5.9% 1,080
Other 4.9% 887
White: 32.2% (5,880 students)International: 21.2% (3,869 students)Asian: 20.6% (3,750 students)Hispanic: 11.5% (2,089 students)Black: 5.9% (1,080 students)Other: 4.9% (887 students)Total18,248

Student Life & Campus Culture

Where students live, learn, and connect at Boston University. The campus setting, housing profile, and signals that shape day-to-day life here.

Setting
Large City Boston, Massachusetts
Housing
Mostly residential 11,767 beds on campus
Adult Learners
3% of students are 25 or older
Athletics
NCAA athletic-conference member
Academic Calendar
Semester scheduling structure

What You Can Study

Boston University offers an extensive catalog of programs: 257 distinct programs across 27 majors. Below are its strongest majors, each with flagship programs and typical earnings. Open a major to explore it in depth, or browse the full program catalog.

17 Programs
29 Programs
24 Programs
13 Programs
10 Programs
20 Programs
2 Programs

Faculty & Resources

Boston University operates at a 10:1 student-to-faculty ratio. 69.86% of instruction is delivered by full-time faculty. Instructional spending per full-time equivalent student is $35,988 per year. The endowment stands at $3.53 billion. Boston University School of Law, Boston University School of Medicine, and the Goldman School of Dental Medicine are graduate programs that contribute to the university's research infrastructure and healthcare training pipelines. BU's Photonics Center and Institute for Global Sustainability are leading research programs; BU faculty have included Nobel laureates in chemistry and physics.

Student : Faculty
10:1
Students per instructional faculty member
Endowment
$5.7B
Strong financial cushion supports aid and stability
Avg Faculty Salary
$145,461
9-month equivalent across all ranks

Faculty by Rank

3,227 instructional faculty across 6 ranks. The rank mix shows how many senior faculty are teaching versus contingent or junior staff, with average salary equated to a 9-month contract.

Rank Faculty Count Share Avg Salary
Full Professors 641 20% $216,726
Associate Professors 491 15% $149,935
Assistant Professors 982 30% $123,241
Instructors 146 5% $71,485
Lecturers 413 13% $91,103
No Rank 554 17% $125,635

Pros & Cons of Boston University

Boston University's defining strengths are its 11.11% admit rate (more selective than most ranked universities its size), Boston location with exceptional employer access, an 88.66% six-year graduation rate, and program breadth across business, engineering, communications, fine arts, and health sciences in a single urban campus. UCD 81.82 Strong.

The trade-offs are significant: the federal loan rate of 22.92% and median debt of $23,250 are among the higher figures in this peer group; ten-year earnings of $83,238 are below several peers; and the 69.86% full-time faculty rate means significant reliance on part-time instructors. Best fit for students who want a large, diverse urban university in one of the strongest job markets in the country, particularly in communication, theater, health sciences, or business, and who qualify for meaningful need-based aid.

PROS
  • Highly selective, strong peer cohort
  • Small classes (low student-faculty ratio)
  • Strong six-year graduation rate
  • Strong first-year retention
  • Above-average post-graduation earnings
CONS
  • Above-average net price
  • Highly competitive admissions, many strong applicants are rejected
  • Very high published cost of attendance (full-pay families pay much more than the net-price average)
  • Predominantly serves middle- and upper-income families
Best for: Based on the data, Boston University is a fit for students prioritizing post-graduation earnings; students seeking a highly selective peer group.

Frequently Asked Questions about Boston University

The questions below address what students and families most commonly search about Boston University: how selective admissions are, how BU compares to Boston College, what the campus experience is like, and what graduates earn.

Is Boston University hard to get into?
Yes. Boston University admits 11.11% of applicants, placing it among the most selective universities in the country. Boston University is test-optional; students who submit scores typically average 1,480 on the SAT, with the middle 50% ACT range between 32 and 34. Early Decision is due November 1 (binding); a second Early Decision round closes January 1 (binding); Regular Decision is due January 1.
How does Boston University compare to Boston College?
Boston University and Boston College are both in the Boston area and both selective private universities, but they differ significantly. BU is larger (18,248 undergrads vs. 10,085 at BC), more secular in character, and has a more diverse program mix. BC is Catholic Jesuit with a stronger finance and consulting network. BU's net price ($24,402) is substantially lower than BC's ($41,704). BC's ten-year earnings ($103,937) are higher than BU's ($83,238). Both have loan-inclusive aid policies.
How much does Boston University cost?
Tuition is $68,102 per year. Room and board in Boston adds $19,020, bringing the estimated total cost of attendance to approximately $87,000 before aid. The average net price after all grants and scholarships is $24,402. For families earning under $30,000, the average net price is $9,500. For families earning between $30,001 and $48,000, it is $9,342.
What is the average net price at Boston University?
The average net price after all grants and scholarships is $24,402 per year. For families earning under $30,000, the net price is $9,500. For families earning between $30,001 and $48,000, it is $9,342. For families earning between $75,001 and $110,000, it is $22,517. For families earning above $110,000, the average net price is $47,504.
What do Boston University graduates earn?
Median earnings are $65,655 six years after first enrolling and $83,238 at ten years. At the ten-year mark, 89.72% of former students earn more than a typical high school graduate. Earnings vary by program: Questrom Business and engineering graduates typically earn above the institutional median; communication, education, and fine arts graduates vary considerably.
What is Boston University's graduation rate?
The six-year graduation rate is 88.66% for full-time, first-time bachelor's-seeking students. The four-year rate is 76.38%. First-year retention stands at 94.61%. The federal loan rate of 22.92% and median debt of $23,250 are above the selective-school average.
What is BU known for academically?
Boston University is known for communications and journalism (College of Communication), theater and music (College of Fine Arts, one of the top conservatory programs in the country), business (Questrom School of Business), engineering, health and rehabilitation sciences, and pre-medicine (School of Medicine pipeline). BU's research output includes strong programs in photonics, neuroscience, and global health. Boston University School of Law is a respected law school.
Does Boston University include loans in financial aid?
Yes. Boston University does not have a no-loan financial aid policy. Aid packages include federal loans as part of the award, reflected in the 22.92% federal loan rate and $23,250 median debt. Students should compare the loan component of a BU award against schools with no-loan policies.
Is Boston University need-blind in admissions?
Boston University is need-blind for domestic applicants: financial need does not affect the admissions decision. However, BU does not guarantee to meet 100% of demonstrated financial need for all admitted students. The average net price and federal loan rate reflect this.
Is Boston University accredited?
Boston University is regionally accredited through the New England Commission on Higher Education (NECHE). The School of Law holds ABA accreditation, the School of Medicine holds LCME accreditation, the Questrom School of Business holds AACSB accreditation, the College of Engineering holds ABET accreditation, and the Goldman School of Dental Medicine holds CODA accreditation.

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