Specialization

International Relations

International Relations graduates earn $66,596 four years out. The middle 50% of earners fall between $46,031 and $87,798. Where you land depends on specialization, employer, and how far you advance in the field.

About International Relations

This page covers International Relations as a course of study: what it costs, where it is taught, and what graduates go on to earn. It sits inside the wider field of Social Sciences and how it pays overall, which is the better comparison if you are still choosing between subjects.

International Relations is a focused area of study within Social Sciences. Pick this and you can expect to earn around $66,596 four years out, a solid return for a focused credential. You will not have trouble finding it: 451 colleges offer this program, from community colleges to research universities. About 14,086 students complete it each year, most walking away with a bachelor's. Coursework pairs research methods with the applied study of people and institutions.


Median Earnings · 1yr
$38,250
Median Earnings · 4yr
$66,596
Colleges Offering
451
Graduates / Year
14,086
Avg Net Price / yr
$26,731

How Much Do International Relations Graduates Earn?

Four years after finishing International Relations, a typical graduate earns $66,596, above the national median for college graduates. Half of earners land somewhere between $46,031 and $87,798, so where you end up depends on the job and the employer. Do not judge the field on a starting paycheck alone: pay tends to jump in the first few years, climbing from $38,250 at one year out to $66,596 by year four. Source: College Scorecard.

What that figure means in practice depends on what the degree cost to get, which is a matter of lifetime earnings against total outlay.

$38,250
1 Year After Graduation

Starting salaries only. Earnings in this field grow substantially in the first 3 to 5 years.

$66,596
4-Year National Median

Above the national median for college graduates.

$66,307
4-Year Institutional Median

Median of per-school medians. Each reporting college counts equally, regardless of size.


Earnings Range

Not every International Relations graduate ends up in the same place. Earnings spread out widely, so know what pushes people to one end or the other. Degree level and sector drive the gap. Graduate-level government and research roles anchor the top; entry-level social services and nonprofit roles anchor the bottom.


A Solid Financial Return

Solid ROI. At median 4-year earnings of $66,596 and an estimated $106,924 four-year net cost, the typical graduate reaches earnings breakeven in roughly 2.9 years.

Based on outcomes from 390 schools. Colleges with fewer than 30 graduates are excluded from national averages.

Who Studies This? Credential Breakdown

Of the 14,086 students who complete International Relations programs each year, the majority (58%) earn a bachelor's degree. The breakdown below shows the full credential distribution.

Bachelor's 58%
Master's 38%
Post-Bacc Cert. 4%

What Can You Do With an International Relations Degree?

This degree does not lock you into one job. International Relations graduates show up in 2 different occupations, and Political Scientist pays the most at $142,080/yr median. Expand any card below to see daily responsibilities, in-demand skills, and 10-year growth projections.

The best-paid of these is what a Political Scientist earns and how fast the role is growing, though entry requirements vary across the list.

↘ -2.0% Zone 5: Extensive preparation
$142,080
$114K $174K 25th–75th pct.
Master's degree 400 openings/yr 6K employed nationally
Reading Comprehension Active Learning Speaking Active Listening Writing
Day-to-day responsibilities

Study the origin, development, and operation of political systems. May study topics, such as public opinion, political decisionmaking, and ideology. May analyze the structure and operation of governments, as well as various political entities. May conduct public opinion surveys, analyze election results, or analyze public documents.

  • Teach political science.
  • Maintain current knowledge of government policy decisions.
  • Develop and test theories, using information from interviews, newspapers, periodicals, case law, historical papers, polls, or statistical sources.
↗ +2.5% Zone 5: Extensive preparation
$98,070
$73K $129K 25th–75th pct.
Doctoral or professional degree 1,500 openings/yr 17K employed nationally
Speaking Reading Comprehension Instructing Active Listening Writing
Day-to-day responsibilities

Teach courses in political science, international affairs, and international relations. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

  • Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics such as classical political thought, international relations, and democracy and citizenship.
  • Keep abreast of developments in the field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences.
  • Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers.

Top Colleges for International Relations

Not sure where to study International Relations? These 20 colleges graduate the most students in it each year. Scroll right to compare acceptance rate, net price, and median earnings side by side.

Ranked by score, that list starts with the cost and outcomes at Johns Hopkins University, and the rest follow the same measures.

# College Graduates Acceptance Net Price/yr Earnings 10yr
1 Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, MD · Nonprofit 953 6.4% $18,809 $87,555
2 American University Washington, DC · Nonprofit 896 62% $41,943 $77,370
3 George Washington University Washington, DC · Nonprofit 871 47.1% $36,586 $90,873
4 Georgetown University Washington, DC · Nonprofit 632 12.9% $40,815 $103,494
5 Tufts University Medford, MA · Nonprofit 392 11.5% $39,998 $83,214
6 Florida State University Tallahassee, FL · Public 317 24.2% $11,297 $61,675
7 New York University New York, NY · Nonprofit 275 9.2% $37,050 $82,509
8 Florida International University Miami, FL · Public 272 54.7% $9,288 $60,249
9 Columbia University in the City of New York New York, NY · Nonprofit 245 4% $21,590 $102,491
10 Boston University Boston, MA · Nonprofit 240 11.1% $24,402 $83,238
11 George Mason University Fairfax, VA · Public 236 87.5% $17,915 $76,343
12 University of Georgia Athens, GA · Public 235 37.7% $13,936 $68,726
13 University of Denver Denver, CO · Nonprofit 207 77.8% $36,131 $71,155
14 University of Virginia-Main Campus Charlottesville, VA · Public 193 16.8% $21,565 $86,863
15 Harvard University Cambridge, MA · Nonprofit 186 3.7% $19,066 $101,817
16 University of Chicago Chicago, IL · Nonprofit 186 4.5% $14,860 $91,885
17 Syracuse University Syracuse, NY · Nonprofit 183 45.9% $38,793 $79,164
18 University of Southern California Los Angeles, CA · Nonprofit 151 9.8% $32,740 $92,498
19 Pennsylvania State University-Main Campus University Park, PA · Public 139 60.6% $32,875 $63,435
20 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Blacksburg, VA · Public 139 54.8% $24,953 $81,698

Ranked by International Relations graduate volume. Scroll right to compare key stats. Read our methodology →

Plan Your Path

Decide with data, not guesswork. These tools turn the numbers on this page into a personal plan. Estimate the real cost of an International Relations program, compare colleges side-by-side, weigh the long-term payoff, and find schools that match your profile.

International Relations Degree: Pros & Cons

The data on International Relations shows 3 measurable strengths and 2 real trade-offs. All points are sourced from College Scorecard earnings, BLS projections, and IPEDS graduate counts.

PROS
  • Above-average earnings Four-year median of $66,596 puts graduates ahead of many humanities and social science programs.
  • Strong salary growth Median earnings climb from $38,250 at graduation to $66,596 four years later, a clear sign of career momentum in this field.
  • Wide availability Offered at 451 colleges nationwide, with options at every price point and institution type.
CONS
  • Advanced degree often expected Top roles in this field typically expect a master's degree or higher. A bachelor's may be a starting point rather than a terminal credential for the most competitive positions.
  • Declining roles in some areas 1 related career show negative 10-year employment projections. Research specific roles before committing.

International Relations Degree: Frequently Asked Questions

How much do International Relations graduates earn?
$66,596 four years after finishing the program. Half of graduates land between $46,031 and $87,798, so employer, role, and location move that number more than the degree itself. Source: College Scorecard.
What is the starting salary for an International Relations degree?
$38,250 in the first year out. That grows to $66,596 by year four, so do not judge this field on the entry-level number alone. Most of the gain shows up once you clear the first few years and move past entry-level roles. Source: College Scorecard.
What jobs can you get with an International Relations degree?
Political Scientist is one path, and it pays a median of $142,080 a year. It is not the only one: the Career Paths section below lists every occupation graduates actually go into, with wages and 10-year growth for each.
How long does an International Relations program take?
Four years of full-time study for an International Relations bachelor's degree, the standard timeline for this field. If you want a faster route into the workforce, community colleges offer a two-year associate option instead.
How many colleges offer International Relations?
451 colleges and universities, so you are not short on options. That range runs from community colleges granting certificates and associate degrees to research universities with full doctoral tracks. Source: IPEDS.
Is an International Relations degree worth it?
$66,596 median earnings four years out against $26,731 a year in average net price. That is a reasonable payback window, best at lower-cost schools and in high-demand roles. Use the Top Colleges section below to compare specific schools before deciding. Source: College Scorecard.
What is the difference between International Relations and Social Sciences?
International Relations is the narrower of the two: Social Sciences covers the full discipline, while this program limits the curriculum to International Relations-specific courses, skills, and career tracks. Pick the specialization once you already know this is the direction you want; it gets you a more targeted credential, not a broader one.
What skills do employers look for in International Relations graduates?
Coursework alone will not get you hired. Employers hiring International Relations graduates consistently look for research methodology, interpersonal communication, and policy understanding. Experience with surveys, qualitative interviews, or statistical tools is often a differentiator in government, nonprofit, and research roles. Build those into your coursework and internships now, and the job search later gets easier.
Is graduate school worth it for International Relations graduates?
It can be. At a median salary of $66,596, graduate study in International Relations tends to meaningfully raise long-term income, particularly through specialized or professional programs tied to high-demand roles. Weigh that against your own career goals, the program's cost, and whether your target role actually rewards the advanced credential.
What is the job outlook for International Relations graduates?
Outlook is slow overall: related occupations average +0.3% projected job growth over the next 10 years. Political Science Teachers are among the strongest-growth roles at +2.5%. That average hides real differences by role and location, so check the Career Paths section below for the projection on each specific occupation before you count on any single number.

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