Public Graduate Excellent 87/100

San Diego State University

A public R1 university in San Diego, CA, admitting 36.19% of applicants with a test-free policy, 36.74% Hispanic enrollment, and direct access to San Diego's biotech, defense, and cross-border economy.

Compare This College

San Diego, California

About San Diego State University

San Diego State University is a public R1 research university in San Diego, California, founded in 1897 as a member of the California State University (CSU) system. It enrolls approximately 35,377 undergraduates and 5,355 graduate students across seven colleges and schools, including the Fowler College of Business, the College of Engineering, the College of Sciences, the College of Health and Human Services, the College of Professional Studies and Fine Arts, and the College of Arts and Letters. Business, social sciences, health sciences, engineering, and biological sciences account for the largest shares of bachelor's degrees.

San Diego State University is accredited through the WASC Senior College and University Commission (WSCUC). SDSU does not use SAT or ACT scores in admission decisions; the California State University system is test-free. SDSU is a Hispanic-Serving Institution (HSI) and holds an R1 Carnegie Classification, one of the few CSU campuses to achieve this research designation. SDSU has a satellite campus in Tijuana, Mexico (SDSU Mission Valley and SDSU Imperial Valley), and a Global Campus online division.

Acceptance
36.2%
Graduation
76%
Net Price
$15,364
Median Earnings (10yr)
$64,909
Enrollment
35,377
Student : Faculty
22:1

Accreditor Western Association of Schools and Colleges Senior Colleges and University Commission
Academic Calendar Semester

How It Measures Up

UCD scores every college on four pillars: Outcomes, Value, Affordability, and Selectivity. Within peer group A (four-year selective institutions), San Diego State University scores 87.27 overall, rated Strong. Outcomes (87.02) reflects a 76.43% six-year graduation rate and 90.47% first-year retention. Value scores 85.69, driven by solid ten-year earnings of $64,909 relative to an average net price of $15,364. Selectivity scores 91.26, reflecting a 36.19% admit rate. All scores use verified federal data only.

Excellent
87/100
UCD Score · 4-Year Selective
Outcomes 87
Value 86
Affordability 60
Selectivity 91

Admissions & Acceptance Rate

San Diego State University admits 36.19% of applicants, making it the most selective California State University campus and among the more selective public universities in California. SDSU does not use SAT or ACT scores; the California State University system is test-free. SDSU uses the Cal State Apply application portal.

The Cal State application deadline is November 30 for fall entry; there is no early decision option. Applicants are evaluated on GPA, academic coursework, and other criteria without standardized test scores. California residents account for the majority of undergraduate enrollment; SDSU's selectivity reflects its location desirability and the quality of the San Diego region's educational environment.

Acceptance Rate
36.2%
Selective
SAT Range (25th–75th)
Not reported
ACT Range (25th–75th)
Not reported
Test Policy Test Optional Applicants choose whether to submit SAT or ACT scores.

5-Year Admission Trend

Acceptance rate over the last five admission cycles. The trend tells you whether San Diego State University is getting harder, easier, or staying about the same.

Stable 0.3 pts since 2019
34.1%201936.7%202037.9%202139.3%202234.4%2023

Cost & Financial Aid

San Diego State University charges $8,728 in CSU systemwide fees (the equivalent of tuition) for California residents and $21,328 for nonresidents, plus $23,030 in room and board, bringing the estimated California resident total cost of attendance to approximately $37,000 before aid. The room and board cost reflects San Diego's high cost of living, particularly housing costs in one of California's most expensive metropolitan areas. The average net price after all grants and scholarships is $15,364.

For families earning under $30,000, the average net price is $9,910. For families earning between $30,001 and $48,000, the net price averages $10,017. For families earning between $75,001 and $110,000, the net price averages $15,891. California families earning under $80,000 per year may be eligible for the Cal Grant and the CSU Promise, which help cover systemwide fees. The federal loan rate of 23.25% and median debt of $15,000 are among the lowest in this peer group.

Average Net Price
$15,364
Per year, after typical aid
Receive Pell Grants
32%
Need-based federal aid
Receive Federal Loans
23%
Borrowing to attend

Full Cost Breakdown

Published cost of attendance, the sticker price before grants and scholarships. Most students underestimate room & board and other expenses.

Tuition & Fees (in-state)
$8,728
Tuition & Fees (out-of-state)
$21,328
Room & Board (on-campus)
$23,030
Room & Board (off-campus)
$17,672
Books & Supplies
$946
Other Expenses (on-campus)
$3,386
Other Expenses (off-campus)
$5,376
Total Cost of Attendance
$27,780

Application fee: $70 (one-time, due at submission)


Net Price by Family Income

Aid is need-based, so net price varies by family income. Here's what each bracket typically pays after grants and scholarships.

  • Under $30,000
    $9,910
  • $30,001 – $48,000
    $10,017
  • $48,001 – $75,000
    $12,697
  • $75,001 – $110,000
    $15,891
  • Over $110,000
    $23,821

Debt at Graduation

Cumulative federal-loan debt across the full borrowing distribution. The 10th and 90th percentiles bracket the typical range; the median sits in the middle.

$3,749
10% percentile
$6,130
25% percentile
$15,000
Median percentile
$23,531
75% percentile
$30,591
90% percentile

Median Debt by Student Type

Median federal-loan debt at graduation broken down by demographic. Each slice's size is proportional to the dollar amount that group typically borrows.

GroupDebtvs Median
Pell recipients $12,500 ↓ $2,500
No Pell $14,000 ↓ $1,000
Dependent students $12,998 ↓ $2,002
Independent students $12,500 ↓ $2,500
Female students $12,676 ↓ $2,324
Male students $12,998 ↓ $2,002
Pell recipients: 16.1% (2,414 students)No Pell: 18.0% (2,704 students)Dependent students: 16.7% (2,510 students)Independent students: 16.1% (2,414 students)Female students: 16.3% (2,448 students)Male students: 16.7% (2,510 students)Overall Median$15,000
Worth knowing: Students who don't finish leave with a median debt of $8,500, less than completers ($15,000), but still a meaningful obligation without a degree in hand.

Graduation Rate & Retention

San Diego State University graduates a strong majority of students it enrolls. The six-year graduation rate is 76.43% for full-time, first-time bachelor's-seeking students. First-year retention stands at 90.47%. The federal loan rate of 23.25% and median debt of $15,000 are very low, reflecting the combination of CSU's low in-state fees, California's robust state grant support (Cal Grants), and SDSU's relatively high share of students receiving need-based financial aid.

6-Year Graduation Rate
76%
Of students who graduate within six years
First-Year Retention
90%
Returning for their second year
What this means: Strong completion signals. Most students who start, finish.

After Graduation: Earnings & Outcomes

San Diego State University graduates enter careers in business, technology, healthcare, engineering, and the defense industry, primarily in the San Diego metropolitan area and across Southern California. Median earnings are $52,620 six years after first enrolling and $64,909 at ten years. At the ten-year mark, 82.22% of former students earn more than a typical high school graduate.

San Diego's economy is anchored by biotech and life sciences (a major cluster of pharmaceutical and biotech companies, including Pfizer, Illumina, Neurocrine, Hologic, and many startups), defense and aerospace (Northrop Grumman, General Atomics, SPAWAR naval technology), and the university's own research enterprise. The proximity to Tijuana, Mexico, creates distinctive cross-border business and manufacturing opportunities, and SDSU's Global Campus programs serve working professionals in the border region. Tourism, hospitality, and the convention industry are also significant San Diego employment sectors.

Median Earnings (10 yrs)
$64,909
Earning > $25K
82%
10 yrs after entry

Earnings Growth After Graduation

Median annual earnings 6, 8, and 10 years after students first enrolled.

$51,000$55,000$59,000$63,000$67,0006 yrs8 yrs10 yrs

Earnings by Demographic

Mean annual earnings 10 years after entry, segmented by demographic. Reveals gaps the headline median can't show.

By Gender

Female graduates
$51,500

Median earnings for female grads ten years after first enrolling here.

Male graduates
$62,800

Median earnings for male grads ten years after first enrolling here.


By Family Income at Entry

Family income (lowest third)
$54,300

Earnings of grads from the bottom-third of family incomes at entry.

Family income (middle third)
$54,800

Earnings of grads from the middle-third of family incomes at entry.

Family income (highest third)
$59,300

Earnings of grads from the top-third of family incomes at entry.

The gender gap: Male graduates earn $11,300, about 18% more than female graduates ten years out. The gap reflects industry mix, role choice, and structural pay differences that exist across most US colleges.

Loan Repayment Progression

Share of completer-cohort borrowers paying down at least $1 of principal at the 1-, 3-, 5-, and 7-year mark. Climbing rates show graduates settling into careers and managing debt; flat or declining rates are a warning.

Climbing: graduates increasingly paying down debt 12.2 pts across 6 years
67.2%1yr72.2%3yr75.4%5yr79.3%7yr
What this signals: Strong. 79% of graduates are actively reducing their debt seven years out.

Who Studies Here

San Diego State University enrolls approximately 35,377 undergraduates on its main campus in San Diego, California, in the College Area neighborhood approximately 8 miles east of downtown San Diego. Hispanic students account for 36.74% of undergraduates; White students 33.80%, Asian 13.19%, and Black 3.45%. Approximately 31.74% of undergraduates receive Pell grants, and 41.19% are first-generation college students. SDSU is a Hispanic-Serving Institution (HSI).

San Diego is the eighth-largest city in the United States, with a year-round Mediterranean climate, over 70 miles of beaches, and one of the most desirable living environments in the country. Aztecs athletics compete in the Mountain West Conference; SDSU football, basketball, and other programs are competitive at the national level.

Total Enrolled
35,377
Part-Time
9%
First-Generation
41%

Race & Ethnicity Breakdown

Undergraduate student body composition reported to the US Department of Education.

GroupShareStudents
Hispanic 36.7% 12,998
White 33.8% 11,957
Asian 13.2% 4,666
Other 7.9% 2,802
Black 3.5% 1,221
International 2.0% 690
Hispanic: 36.7% (12,998 students)White: 33.8% (11,957 students)Asian: 13.2% (4,666 students)Other: 7.9% (2,802 students)Black: 3.5% (1,221 students)International: 2.0% (690 students)Total35,377

Student Life & Campus Culture

Where students live, learn, and connect at San Diego State University. The campus setting, housing profile, and signals that shape day-to-day life here.

Setting
Large City San Diego, California
Housing
Partly residential 8,664 beds available
Adult Learners
12% of students are 25 or older
Athletics
NCAA athletic-conference member
Academic Calendar
Semester scheduling structure
Designation
Hispanic-Serving Institution (HSI)

What You Can Study

San Diego State University offers an extensive catalog of programs: 163 distinct programs across 25 majors. Below are its strongest majors, each with flagship programs and typical earnings. Open a major to explore it in depth, or browse the full program catalog.

8 Programs
15 Programs
15 Programs
5 Programs
8 Programs

Faculty & Resources

San Diego State University operates at a student-to-faculty ratio consistent with large public regional universities. 50.05% of instruction is delivered by full-time faculty, which is substantially below the average for an R1 research university and reflects the CSU system's reliance on part-time lecturers. Instructional spending per full-time equivalent student is $8,619 per year, among the lower rates in this peer group.

The endowment stands at approximately $434 million. Despite lower per-student spending, SDSU achieved R1 Carnegie status through research in biomedical sciences, environmental sciences, and computational biology. The Fowler College of Business is the most-enrolled program at SDSU and recruits into the San Diego and Southern California business community.

Student : Faculty
22:1
Students per instructional faculty member
Instruction / Student
$8,705
Annual instructional spending per enrolled student
Endowment
$434M
Solid financial position
Avg Faculty Salary
$106,638
9-month equivalent across all ranks

Faculty by Rank

1,012 instructional faculty across 5 ranks. The rank mix shows how many senior faculty are teaching versus contingent or junior staff, with average salary equated to a 9-month contract.

Rank Faculty Count Share Avg Salary
Full Professors 313 31% $132,538
Associate Professors 249 25% $110,711
Assistant Professors 219 22% $99,180
Lecturers 225 22% $72,032
No Rank 6 1% $156,332

Pros & Cons of San Diego State University

San Diego State University's defining strengths are its UCD 87.27 Strong score, test-free admissions, exceptional selectivity for a CSU campus (36.19% admit rate), moderate net price ($15,364 average, $9,910 for the lowest-income families), and San Diego's world-class climate, biotech industry, defense economy, and cross-border opportunity with Mexico. UCD 87.27 Strong.

The considerations: the 50.05% full-time faculty rate is substantially below R1 and even regional university norms; instructional spending of $8,619 is among the lower rates in this peer group; San Diego's high cost of living makes off-campus housing expensive; and as a CSU (not UC), the academic brand and graduate school placement networks differ from the University of California system. Best fit for California residents who want the San Diego location and lifestyle at CSU fees, with access to Southern California's biotech, defense, and cross-border economy.

PROS
  • Below-average net price
  • Wide variety of programs and student life
  • Strong six-year graduation rate
  • Strong first-year retention
  • Solid post-graduation earnings
  • First-gen-friendly student body
CONS
  • Selective admissions, solid academic profile expected
  • Larger class sizes than typical
  • Large institutional setting can feel impersonal
Best for: Based on the data, San Diego State University is a fit for students who want a large campus with breadth and variety.

Frequently Asked Questions about San Diego State University

The questions below address what students and families most commonly search about SDSU: how it compares to UC San Diego, what the test-free policy means, what the San Diego biotech industry means for careers, and how the cross-border Tijuana location works.

Is SDSU hard to get into?
San Diego State University admits 36.19% of applicants, making it the most selective California State University campus. SDSU is test-free; SAT and ACT scores are not used in admission decisions. The Cal State Apply deadline is November 30 for fall entry. California residents are the majority of the class; SDSU's selectivity reflects its location desirability and the large pool of California applicants. GPA and the rigor of academic coursework are the primary admission factors.
How much does SDSU cost for California residents?
CSU systemwide fees are $8,728 per year for California residents. Room and board adds $23,030 (reflecting San Diego's high housing costs), bringing the estimated total cost of attendance to approximately $37,000 before aid. The average net price after all grants and scholarships is $15,364. For families earning under $30,000, the average net price is $9,910. California families earning under approximately $80,000 may qualify for Cal Grants and CSU financial aid that cover some or all fees. The federal loan rate of 23.25% and median debt of $15,000 are among the lowest in this peer group.
How does SDSU compare to UC San Diego?
Both are major universities in San Diego, but they are very different institutions. UC San Diego (UCSD) is a University of California campus, more selective (27.07% admit rate), with a stronger research reputation, particularly in science, engineering, and medicine. SDSU is a California State University campus, more focused on undergraduate education, and is test-free through CSU policy. CSU fees ($8,728) are lower than UC systemwide fees ($15,722 at UCSD). SDSU's Fowler College of Business and health sciences programs are strong within the CSU system; UCSD's Jacobs School of Engineering and School of Medicine are nationally recognized research programs.
What does the San Diego biotech industry mean for SDSU students?
San Diego is one of the top three biotech and pharmaceutical clusters in the United States, with over 1,000 biotech and life sciences companies. Illumina (genomics), Neurocrine Biosciences, Hologic, Agenus, and many Pfizer, Johnson & Johnson, and other major company operations are based in the San Diego region. SDSU's biology, chemistry, and public health programs provide direct pathways into this industry through research partnerships, internships, and career recruiting. SDSU has growing biomedical research programs supported by grants from NIH and NSF.
What do SDSU graduates earn?
Median earnings are $52,620 six years after first enrolling and $64,909 at ten years. At the ten-year mark, 82.22% of former students earn more than a typical high school graduate. Business, engineering, and life sciences graduates typically earn at the higher end. San Diego's biotech, defense, and corporate services economy provides accessible career pathways for graduates who stay in the region.
What is the connection between SDSU and Tijuana?
San Diego is located 15 miles north of the US-Mexico border at Tijuana. SDSU operates programs that leverage this cross-border context: the SDSU Mission Valley campus hosts programs, and SDSU Global Campus serves working professionals. The Fowler College of Business has programs addressing cross-border trade and international business given the high volume of commerce between San Diego and Baja California. Students with Spanish language skills and interest in international business, public health, or border policy have distinctive opportunities not available at universities without this geographic context.
What is SDSU known for academically?
SDSU is known for the Fowler College of Business, the College of Health and Human Services (public health, social work, nursing), the College of Sciences (biology, chemistry, psychology), the College of Engineering, and media and journalism programs. SDSU is one of the few CSU campuses with R1 research status, reflecting growing research in biomedical sciences, computational biology, and environmental health. The School of Public Health is among the strongest in California.
Is SDSU accredited?
San Diego State University is regionally accredited through the WASC Senior College and University Commission (WSCUC). The Fowler College of Business holds AACSB accreditation, engineering programs hold ABET accreditation, and the School of Public Health holds CEPH accreditation.

Continue Exploring

Browse our full directory: every college, major, program, and career we track, all built from verified government data.