TRADES Specialization

Forestry

Forestry graduates earn $58,784 four years out. The middle 50% of earners fall between $44,916 and $73,142. Where you land depends on specialization, employer, and how far you advance in the field.

About Forestry

Forestry is a focused area of study within Natural Resources. Graduates typically earn around $58,784 four years out, a solid return for a focused credential. The program is available at 133 colleges across the U.S., from community colleges to research universities. About 2,243 students complete this program each year, most earning a bachelor's. Training is practical and skills-based, with a fast path from classroom to job site.


Median Earnings · 1yr
$41,189
Median Earnings · 4yr
$58,784
Colleges Offering
133
Graduates / Year
2,243
Avg Net Price / yr
$17,195

How Much Do Forestry Graduates Earn?

Forestry graduates earn $58,784 four years out, near the national median for college graduates. The middle 50% of earners fall between $44,916 and $73,142. Earnings typically jump significantly in the first few years. The one-year figure of $41,189 climbs to $58,784 by year four.

$41,189
1 Year After Graduation

Starting salaries only. Earnings in this field grow substantially in the first 3 to 5 years.

$58,784
4-Year National Median

Near the national median for college graduates.

$58,499
4-Year Institutional Median

Median of per-school medians. Each reporting college counts equally, regardless of size.


Earnings Range

There is a moderate earnings spread across Forestry graduates. Region and union membership drive the gap more than any other factor. Union jobs in high-cost metros pay significantly more than non-union positions elsewhere.


A Solid Financial Return

Solid ROI. At median 4-year earnings of $58,784 and an estimated $68,780 four-year net cost, the typical graduate reaches earnings breakeven in roughly 2.4 years.

Based on outcomes from 59 schools. Colleges with fewer than 30 graduates are excluded from national averages.

Who Studies This? Credential Breakdown

Of the 2,243 students who complete Forestry programs each year, the majority (54%) earn a bachelor's degree. The breakdown below shows the full credential distribution.

Bachelor's 54%
Associate's 20%
Master's 16%

What Can You Do With a Forestry Degree?

Forestry connects to 4 occupations in the job market. Foresters leads at $76,400/yr median. Expand any card to see daily responsibilities, in-demand skills, and 10-year growth projections.

↗ +1.2% Zone 4: Considerable preparation
$76,400
$63K $92K 25th–75th pct.
Bachelor's degree 1,100 openings/yr 10K employed nationally
Active Listening Reading Comprehension Speaking Critical Thinking Complex Problem Solving
Day-to-day responsibilities

Manage public and private forested lands for economic, recreational, and conservation purposes. May inventory the type, amount, and location of standing timber, appraise the timber's worth, negotiate the purchase, and draw up contracts for procurement. May determine how to conserve wildlife habitats, creek beds, water quality, and soil stability, and how best to comply with environmental regulations. May devise plans for planting and growing new trees, monitor trees for healthy growth, and determine optimal harvesting schedules.

  • Monitor contract compliance and results of forestry activities to assure adherence to government regulations.
  • Negotiate terms and conditions of agreements and contracts for forest harvesting, forest management and leasing of forest lands.
  • Plan and implement projects for conservation of wildlife habitats and soil and water quality.
↗ +3.4% Zone 4: Considerable preparation
$73,010
$58K $92K 25th–75th pct.
Bachelor's degree 2,500 openings/yr 26K employed nationally
Speaking Active Listening Reading Comprehension Active Listening Reading Comprehension
Day-to-day responsibilities

Manage, improve, and protect natural resources to maximize their use without damaging the environment. May conduct soil surveys and develop plans to eliminate soil erosion or to protect rangelands. May instruct farmers, agricultural production managers, or ranchers in best ways to use crop rotation, contour plowing, or terracing to conserve soil and water; in the number and kind of livestock and forage plants best suited to particular ranges; and in range and farm improvements, such as fencing and reservoirs for stock watering.

  • Apply principles of specialized fields of science, such as agronomy, soil science, forestry, or agriculture, to achieve conservation objectives.
  • Plan soil management or conservation practices, such as crop rotation, reforestation, permanent vegetation, contour plowing, or terracing, to maintain soil or conserve water.
  • Monitor projects during or after construction to ensure projects conform to design specifications.
↗ +2.5% Zone 3: Medium preparation
$59,320
$47K $75K 25th–75th pct.
High school diploma or equivalent 8,500 openings/yr 28K employed nationally
Critical Thinking Coordination Speaking Monitoring Reading Comprehension
Day-to-day responsibilities

Directly supervise and coordinate the activities of agricultural, forestry, aquacultural, and related workers.

  • Assign tasks such as feeding and treatment of animals, and cleaning and maintenance of animal quarters.
  • Record the numbers and types of fish or shellfish reared, harvested, released, sold, and shipped.
  • Monitor workers to ensure that safety regulations are followed, warning or disciplining those who violate safety regulations.
↘ -3.2% Zone 3: Medium preparation
$54,560
$47K $69K 25th–75th pct.
Associate's degree 3,900 openings/yr 30K employed nationally
Active Listening Critical Thinking Reading Comprehension Time Management Speaking
Day-to-day responsibilities

Provide technical assistance regarding the conservation of soil, water, forests, or related natural resources. May compile data pertaining to size, content, condition, and other characteristics of forest tracts under the direction of foresters, or train and lead forest workers in forest propagation and fire prevention and suppression. May assist conservation scientists in managing, improving, and protecting rangelands and wildlife habitats.

  • Thin and space trees and control weeds and undergrowth, using manual tools and chemicals, or supervise workers performing these tasks.
  • Train and lead forest and conservation workers in seasonal activities, such as planting tree seedlings, putting out forest fires, and maintaining recreational facilities.
  • Provide information about, and enforce, regulations, such as those concerning environmental protection, resource utilization, fire safety, and accident prevention.

Top Colleges for Forestry

The 20 colleges below are ranked by how many Forestry students they graduate each year. Scroll right to compare acceptance rate, net price, and median earnings side by side.

# College Graduates Acceptance Net Price/yr Earnings 10yr
1 University of Florida Gainesville, FL · Public 129 24.2% $6,541 $71,588
2 North Carolina State University at Raleigh Raleigh, NC · Public 110 41.7% $17,303 $68,758
3 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Blacksburg, VA · Public 102 54.8% $24,953 $81,698
4 University of Georgia Athens, GA · Public 68 37.7% $13,936 $68,726
5 Mississippi State University Mississippi State, MS · Public 59 77.6% $17,595 $51,513
6 Auburn University Auburn, AL · Public 57 45.9% $24,323 $65,337
7 University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point Stevens Point, WI · Public 56 91.8% $14,559 $52,021
8 Oregon State University Corvallis, OR · Public 55 77.3% $19,604 $64,010
9 Northern Arizona University Flagstaff, AZ · Public 51 89.6% $14,158 $54,384
10 SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry Syracuse, NY · Public 48 63.3% $18,952 $55,763
11 California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo San Luis Obispo, CA · Public 46 31.3% $16,665 $90,768
12 Stephen F Austin State University Nacogdoches, TX · Public 44 94% $14,260 $49,634
13 California State Polytechnic University-Humboldt Arcata, CA · Public 44 98.2% $13,171 $47,626
14 Michigan State University East Lansing, MI · Public 40 84.8% $19,680 $67,253
15 Colorado State University-Fort Collins Fort Collins, CO · Public 40 88.5% $21,279 $60,543
16 University of Maine Orono, ME · Public 40 96.6% $17,510 $48,653
17 Purdue University-Main Campus West Lafayette, IN · Public 39 49.9% $14,600 $72,424
18 University of Idaho Moscow, ID · Public 38 75.5% $14,831 $54,670
19 Paul Smiths College of Arts and Science Paul Smiths, NY · Nonprofit 37 76.5% $26,683 $46,145
20 Southern Illinois University-Carbondale Carbondale, IL · Public 35 86.9% $13,297 $53,390

Ranked by Forestry graduate volume. Scroll right to compare key stats. Read our methodology →

Plan Your Path

Decide with data, not guesswork. These tools turn the numbers on this page into a personal plan. Estimate the real cost of a Forestry program, compare colleges side-by-side, weigh the long-term payoff, and find schools that match your profile.

Forestry Degree: Pros & Cons

The data on Forestry shows 4 measurable strengths and 2 real trade-offs. All points are sourced from College Scorecard earnings, BLS projections, and IPEDS graduate counts.

PROS
  • Above-average earnings Four-year median of $58,784 puts graduates ahead of many humanities and social science programs.
  • Strong salary growth Median earnings climb from $41,189 at graduation to $58,784 four years later, a clear sign of career momentum in this field.
  • Strong hiring volume Related occupations generate more than 16,000 job openings per year combined, creating consistent demand for graduates.
  • Flexible credential paths Programs are available from certificate and associate levels through bachelor's and graduate degrees, giving students real options based on timeline and goals.
CONS
  • Licensure often required Many positions in this field require trade licenses, certifications, or apprenticeship completion. These add time and cost beyond the academic credential.
  • Declining roles in some areas 1 related career show negative 10-year employment projections. Research specific roles before committing.

Forestry Degree: Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Forestry graduates earn?
Forestry graduates earn a national median of $58,784 four years after completing their program. The middle 50% of earners fall between $44,916 and $73,142. Where you land typically depends on employer, role, and location.
What is the starting salary for a Forestry degree?
One year after graduation, Forestry degree holders earn a median of $41,189. That climbs to $58,784 four years out. The biggest salary jumps typically come once you move past entry-level roles.
What jobs can you get with a Forestry degree?
Forestry degree holders pursue careers including Foresters, which pays a median of $76,400/yr. Scroll down to the Career Paths section to see wages and job growth projections for every related occupation.
How long does a Forestry program take?
A Forestry bachelor's degree typically takes four years of full-time study. Community colleges offer associate programs in two years for students who want a faster path into the workforce.
How many colleges offer Forestry?
133 colleges and universities in the United States offer Forestry programs. Options range from community colleges with certificates and associate degrees to research universities with doctoral tracks.
Is a Forestry degree worth it?
With a median 4-year salary of $58,784 and an average net price of roughly $17,195/yr, a Forestry degree can pay off well, especially at lower-cost schools and in high-demand roles. Use the Top Colleges section below to compare specific programs before deciding.
What is the difference between Forestry and Natural Resources?
Forestry is a focused concentration within the broader Natural Resources field. The Natural Resources major covers the full discipline; this program narrows the curriculum to Forestry-specific courses, skills, and career tracks. If you already know this is the direction you want, the specialized program gives you a more targeted credential.
What skills do employers look for in Forestry graduates?
Employers hiring Forestry graduates consistently prioritize technical proficiency, safety compliance, and hands-on problem-solving. Certifications, apprenticeships, and demonstrated practical experience typically carry as much weight as academic credentials in this field.
Is graduate school worth it for Forestry graduates?
With a median salary of $58,784, graduate study in Forestry can meaningfully increase long-term income, particularly for specialized or professional programs aligned with high-demand roles. The right answer depends on your career goals, program cost, and whether your target role explicitly rewards an advanced credential.
What is the job outlook for Forestry graduates?
The job outlook for Forestry graduates is slow overall. Related occupations project an average of +1.0% job growth over the next 10 years. Conservation Scientists is among the strongest-growth roles at +3.4%. Growth varies by role and location, so check the Career Paths section for projections on each specific occupation.

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