BUSINESS Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Paralegal

Paralegal earn $62,890 nationally at the median. The middle 50% of workers fall between $50,340 and $80,080. Where you land depends on specialization, employer, and experience.

About Paralegal

This page sets out what the federal data says about working as a paralegal: what the job pays, how fast it is growing, and what it takes to get in. Most people arrive through a degree in Legal Support and what it leads to, though it is not the only route.

Assist lawyers by investigating facts, preparing legal documents, or researching legal precedent. Conduct research to support a legal proceeding, to formulate a defense, or to initiate legal action.


Median Wage
$62,890
Employed Nationally
393K
Openings / Year
40,800
Entry Education
Associate's degree
Job Zone
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Also known as:

Certified Paralegal Contract Preparer Contracts Specialist Corporate Legal Assistant Corporate Paralegal

How Much Do Paralegals Make?

Most paralegals take home around $62,890 a year, about what a typical college graduate makes. Half earn somewhere between $50,340 and $80,080, so where you land depends a lot on employer, specialty and city. A solid living in most parts of the country. Source: BLS.

A wage on its own says nothing about whether the degree behind it pays for itself, which is a question of lifetime earnings set against the total cost of getting there.

$62,890
National Median (Annual)

Near the national median for college graduates.

$50K–$80K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Paralegals Do?

This is what the job actually looks like on a Tuesday: 5 core activities and 5 skills the work depends on. Read it before the salary, because pay matters less than whether you would want to spend your days doing this. Source: O*NET.

What You'll Do

  • Prepare affidavits or other documents, such as legal correspondence, and organize and maintain documents in paper or electronic filing system.
  • Prepare, edit, or review legal documents, including legislation, briefs, pleadings, appeals, wills, contracts, and real estate closing statements.
  • Investigate facts and law of cases and search pertinent sources, such as public records and internet sources, to determine causes of action and to prepare cases.
  • Prepare for trial by performing tasks such as organizing exhibits.
  • Meet with clients and other professionals to discuss details of cases.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Writing Reading Comprehension Active Listening Speaking Critical Thinking

Who Thrives Here

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

E
Enterprising

Leadership, influence, and business acumen are rewarded here, where managing teams, driving decisions, or persuading others shapes career outcomes.

Where Do Paralegals Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Moderate

Moderate pressure. Regular deadlines exist but are generally manageable with experience.

What Is the Job Outlook for Paralegals?

Through 2035 the BLS expects this field to change by -0.3%, meaning it is shrinking, so expect more competition for fewer roles. Around 40,800 roles open up each year, which is the number that matters most if you are starting out. Source: BLS.

Growth rates are only meaningful next to other occupations, and the full list of careers with their projected growth puts this one in context.

↘ -0.3%
10-Year Growth (2025–2035)

Declining employment projected.

40,800
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

393K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2025.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2025–2035 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Paralegal professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $62,890 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 California 47,130 $77,390 +23.1%
2 Florida 40,950 $61,000 -3.0%
3 New York 34,220 $68,410 +8.8%
4 Texas 29,540 $62,310 -0.9%
5 Pennsylvania 14,670 $63,370 +0.8%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

To get hired here you will usually need a associate's degree. The 2 programs below are the most common routes in, ordered by how many people actually graduate from each one.

The next most common path is a Non-Professional Legal Studies program and the colleges offering it, which suits a different kind of applicant.

Associate's degree
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

A medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Legal Support 10,507 $53,266 614
2 Non-Professional Legal Studies 4,745 $61,959 282

Top Colleges for Aspiring Paralegals

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 United States Air Force Academy USAF Academy, CO 96 — —
2 United States Military Academy West Point, NY 96 — —
3 University of California-Berkeley Berkeley, CA 93 $13,481 $92,446
4 Vanderbilt University Nashville, TN 90 $15,846 $91,565
5 University of Central Florida Orlando, FL 90 $10,411 $58,308
6 Victor Valley College Victorville, CA 90 $1,947 $36,119

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Paralegal, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Paralegal Pros & Cons

Paralegal has real financial strengths, but declining employment projections deserve careful consideration. The 3 upsides and 1 concerns below are all data-sourced.

PROS
  • Competitive salary $62,890 median wage puts this career near or above the national average for bachelor's degree holders.
  • Wide job market 393K professionals are employed in this field, large enough to offer geographic flexibility and multiple entry paths.
  • Accessible entry path The typical entry requirement is a associate's degree, lower than many comparable-paying careers. This creates a shorter path from training to first paycheck.
CONS
  • Declining employment The BLS projects -0.3% employment change through 2035. This field is expected to shrink. Automation, offshoring, or structural industry change are likely factors.

Paralegal Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Paralegal professionals earn?
Around $62,890 a year for the typical worker, near the national median for full-time workers. The middle 50% of earners fall between $50,340 and $80,080. Treat the national figure as a starting point rather than a promise: employer size, industry and city all move it.
Is Paralegal a good career?
With realistic expectations. The BLS projects -0.3% employment change through 2035. This field is shrinking, not expanding. The $62,890 median wage is competitive, but most openings come from retirements and exits rather than new positions. If you're drawn to this work, differentiate through a specialized niche or adjacent certification that keeps you relevant as the broader field contracts.
How do I become a Paralegal?
Most Paralegal positions require a associate's degree as the minimum credential. a medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience. Programs like Legal Support are common starting points.
Why are Paralegal jobs declining?
The BLS projects -0.3% employment change for Paralegal through 2035. Declining occupations typically face some combination of automation, industry consolidation, offshoring, or reduced consumer demand, rarely a single cause. Despite the overall decline, about 40,800 openings per year are still projected, mostly replacements for workers who retire or leave, not new positions. 393K people currently work in this field, so while it's contracting, active hiring still occurs. Specialization in high-value segments of the role gives the strongest protection.
What skills do Paralegal professionals need?
Mainly Writing, Reading Comprehension, Active Listening, Speaking, and Critical Thinking. Notice how many of those are habits rather than facts: they come from doing the work, not from a lecture. That is why programs with an internship or co-op requirement put you ahead of people who only studied the theory. Source: O*NET.

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