Public Graduate Excellent 90/100

University of Central Florida

A public R1 research university in Orlando, FL, admitting 40.11% of applicants with $6,368 in-state tuition, a 31.76% Hispanic enrollment, and one of the strongest value scores among large public universities.

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Orlando, Florida

About University of Central Florida

The University of Central Florida is a public R1 research university in Orlando, Florida, founded in 1963 to support the aerospace and defense industries that were transforming the Kennedy Space Center region. It enrolls approximately 59,146 undergraduates and 10,161 graduate students across thirteen colleges and schools, including the College of Business Administration, the College of Engineering and Computer Science, the Nicholson School of Communication and Media, the Rosen College of Hospitality Management, the College of Sciences, the College of Medicine, and the College of Arts and Humanities.

Business, engineering, health sciences, social sciences, and hospitality management account for the largest shares of bachelor's degrees. The University of Central Florida is accredited through the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC). SAT or ACT scores are required for admission; the University of Central Florida requires standardized testing. UCF is a Hispanic-Serving Institution (HSI), and the Rosen College of Hospitality Management is consistently ranked among the top hospitality programs in the world.

Acceptance
40.1%
Graduation
55.5%
Net Price
$10,411
Median Earnings (10yr)
$58,308
Enrollment
59,146
Student : Faculty
29:1

Accreditor Higher Learning Commission
Academic Calendar Semester

How It Measures Up

UCD scores every college on four pillars: Outcomes, Value, Affordability, and Selectivity. Within peer group A (four-year selective institutions), the University of Central Florida scores 89.86 overall, rated Strong, one of the highest scores among large public universities with high first-generation enrollment. Outcomes (88.85) reflects a 78.01% six-year graduation rate and 92.26% first-year retention. Value scores 93.46, driven by strong ten-year earnings of $58,308 relative to an exceptionally low average net price of $10,411. Selectivity scores 82.89, reflecting a 40.11% admit rate. All scores use verified federal data only.

Excellent
90/100
UCD Score · 4-Year Selective
Outcomes 89
Value 93
Affordability 70
Selectivity 83

Admissions & Acceptance Rate

The University of Central Florida admits 40.11% of applicants, making it among the more selective large public universities in Florida. SAT or ACT scores are required; standardized testing is not optional at UCF. UCF uses its own application portal. The priority deadline for scholarship and housing consideration is December 1; the regular decision deadline is May 1.

Florida residents who qualify for the Bright Futures Scholarship should review UCF's test score requirements, as SAT and ACT scores are required for both admission and scholarship eligibility verification. Admission to specific colleges, including the College of Engineering and Computer Science and the College of Business Administration, may require additional academic criteria.

Acceptance Rate
40.1%
Selective
SAT Range (25th–75th)
1200 – 1350
Reading + Math combined
ACT Range (25th–75th)
25 – 29
Cumulative composite
Test Policy Required SAT or ACT scores must be submitted with the application.

5-Year Admission Trend

Acceptance rate over the last five admission cycles. The trend tells you whether University of Central Florida is getting harder, easier, or staying about the same.

Stable 4.8 pts since 2019
44.4%201945.2%202036.4%202141%202239.5%2023

Cost & Financial Aid

The University of Central Florida charges $6,368 in in-state tuition and $22,467 in out-of-state tuition, plus $12,452 in room and board, bringing the estimated in-state total cost of attendance to approximately $24,500 before aid. The average net price after all grants and scholarships is $10,411, among the lowest of any selective R1 university in the country. For families earning under $30,000, the average net price is $5,816. For families earning between $30,001 and $48,000, the net price averages $7,174.

For families earning between $75,001 and $110,000, the net price averages $14,902. Florida residents may be eligible for the Bright Futures Scholarship, which provides merit-based tuition support; the Florida Academic Scholars award covers 100% of tuition for students with a 3.5 GPA and 1290 SAT (29 ACT). The federal loan rate of 22.58% and median debt of $18,190 are among the lowest in this peer group, reflecting very low in-state tuition and effective state financial aid.

Average Net Price
$10,411
Per year, after typical aid
Receive Pell Grants
32%
Need-based federal aid
Receive Federal Loans
23%
Borrowing to attend

Full Cost Breakdown

Published cost of attendance, the sticker price before grants and scholarships. Most students underestimate room & board and other expenses.

Tuition & Fees (in-state)
$6,368
Tuition & Fees (out-of-state)
$22,467
Room & Board (on-campus)
$12,452
Room & Board (off-campus)
$12,452
Books & Supplies
$1,200
Other Expenses (on-campus)
$5,230
Other Expenses (off-campus)
$5,230
Total Cost of Attendance
$23,133

Application fee: $30 (one-time, due at submission)


Net Price by Family Income

Aid is need-based, so net price varies by family income. Here's what each bracket typically pays after grants and scholarships.

  • Under $30,000
    $5,816
  • $30,001 – $48,000
    $7,174
  • $48,001 – $75,000
    $10,128
  • $75,001 – $110,000
    $14,902
  • Over $110,000
    $17,681

Debt at Graduation

Cumulative federal-loan debt across the full borrowing distribution. The 10th and 90th percentiles bracket the typical range; the median sits in the middle.

$2,750
10% percentile
$6,250
25% percentile
$18,190
Median percentile
$25,000
75% percentile
$32,475
90% percentile

Median Debt by Student Type

Median federal-loan debt at graduation broken down by demographic. Each slice's size is proportional to the dollar amount that group typically borrows.

GroupDebtvs Median
Pell recipients $15,500 ↓ $2,690
No Pell $14,245 ↓ $3,945
Dependent students $14,750 ↓ $3,440
Independent students $16,500 ↓ $1,690
Female students $15,000 ↓ $3,190
Male students $15,000 ↓ $3,190
Pell recipients: 17.0% (3,098 students)No Pell: 15.7% (2,848 students)Dependent students: 16.2% (2,949 students)Independent students: 18.1% (3,298 students)Female students: 16.5% (2,999 students)Male students: 16.5% (2,999 students)Overall Median$18,190
Worth knowing: Students who don't finish leave with a median debt of $10,250, less than completers ($18,190), but still a meaningful obligation without a degree in hand.

Graduation Rate & Retention

The University of Central Florida graduates a strong majority of students it enrolls. The six-year graduation rate is 78.01% for full-time, first-time bachelor's-seeking students. First-year retention stands at 92.26%. The federal loan rate of 22.58% and median debt of $18,190 are low for a selective R1 of this size, reflecting the combined effect of Florida's very low in-state tuition and the Bright Futures scholarship program.

6-Year Graduation Rate
55%
Of students who graduate within six years
First-Year Retention
92%
Returning for their second year
What this means: High first-year retention. Students who arrive tend to stay.

After Graduation: Earnings & Outcomes

University of Central Florida graduates enter careers in technology, aerospace, hospitality, healthcare, defense, and business, primarily in the Orlando metropolitan area and across Florida. Median earnings are $47,137 six years after first enrolling and $58,308 at ten years. At the ten-year mark, 82.72% of former students earn more than a typical high school graduate. Orlando's economy is driven by three major sectors: tourism and hospitality (Walt Disney World, Universal, SeaWorld, and a convention industry that generates over $4 billion annually), aerospace and defense (Lockheed Martin, Boeing, Raytheon, and the Kennedy Space Center complex 45 miles east), and a growing technology corridor (Siemens, EA, Electronic Arts, and other tech firms).

The Rosen College of Hospitality Management, located near the International Drive convention corridor, has direct industry partnerships with Orlando's tourism and hotel companies. UCF's engineering and computer science graduates are heavily recruited by the defense contractors, simulation firms, and aerospace companies that cluster around the Central Florida Research Park adjacent to the UCF campus.

Median Earnings (10 yrs)
$58,308
Earning > $25K
83%
10 yrs after entry

Earnings Growth After Graduation

Median annual earnings 6, 8, and 10 years after students first enrolled.

$45,000$49,000$53,000$56,000$60,0006 yrs8 yrs10 yrs

Earnings by Demographic

Mean annual earnings 10 years after entry, segmented by demographic. Reveals gaps the headline median can't show.

By Gender

Female graduates
$45,900

Median earnings for female grads ten years after first enrolling here.

Male graduates
$58,900

Median earnings for male grads ten years after first enrolling here.


By Family Income at Entry

Family income (lowest third)
$49,800

Earnings of grads from the bottom-third of family incomes at entry.

Family income (middle third)
$51,400

Earnings of grads from the middle-third of family incomes at entry.

Family income (highest third)
$53,000

Earnings of grads from the top-third of family incomes at entry.

The gender gap: Male graduates earn $13,000, about 22% more than female graduates ten years out. The gap reflects industry mix, role choice, and structural pay differences that exist across most US colleges.

Loan Repayment Progression

Share of completer-cohort borrowers paying down at least $1 of principal at the 1-, 3-, 5-, and 7-year mark. Climbing rates show graduates settling into careers and managing debt; flat or declining rates are a warning.

Climbing: graduates increasingly paying down debt 17.4 pts across 6 years
61.1%1yr67.1%3yr74.7%5yr78.5%7yr
What this signals: Strong. 78% of graduates are actively reducing their debt seven years out.

Who Studies Here

The University of Central Florida enrolls approximately 59,146 undergraduates on its main campus in Orlando, Florida, approximately 12 miles east of downtown Orlando near the Research Park. Hispanic students account for 31.76% of undergraduates; White students 42.68%, Black 8.66%, and Asian 7.84%. Approximately 32.34% of undergraduates receive Pell grants, and 35.26% are first-generation college students. UCF is a Hispanic-Serving Institution (HSI).

Orlando is Florida's fourth-largest city and a major metropolitan area of approximately 2.7 million in the metro area; theme parks, the convention industry, and growing technology and healthcare sectors shape the local economy. UCF athletics compete in the American Athletic Conference; the UCF Knights compete in football, basketball, and other varsity sports.

Total Enrolled
59,146
Part-Time
29%
First-Generation
35%

Race & Ethnicity Breakdown

Undergraduate student body composition reported to the US Department of Education.

GroupShareStudents
White 42.7% 25,244
Hispanic 31.8% 18,785
Black 8.7% 5,122
Asian 7.8% 4,637
Other 5.1% 2,999
International 2.9% 1,733
White: 42.7% (25,244 students)Hispanic: 31.8% (18,785 students)Black: 8.7% (5,122 students)Asian: 7.8% (4,637 students)Other: 5.1% (2,999 students)International: 2.9% (1,733 students)Total59,146

Student Life & Campus Culture

Where students live, learn, and connect at University of Central Florida. The campus setting, housing profile, and signals that shape day-to-day life here.

Setting
Large Suburb Orlando, Florida
Housing
Limited on-campus housing 7,582 beds
Adult Learners
14% of students are 25 or older
Athletics
NCAA athletic-conference member
Academic Calendar
Semester scheduling structure
Designation
Hispanic-Serving Institution (HSI)

What You Can Study

University of Central Florida offers an extensive catalog of programs: 200 distinct programs across 26 majors. Below are its strongest majors, each with flagship programs and typical earnings. Open a major to explore it in depth, or browse the full program catalog.

17 Programs
17 Programs
29 Programs
11 Programs
6 Programs
8 Programs

Faculty & Resources

The University of Central Florida operates at a student-to-faculty ratio consistent with large public research universities. 98.51% of instruction is delivered by full-time faculty, the highest rate in this peer group. Instructional spending per full-time equivalent student is $7,831 per year, among the lowest in this peer group, reflecting the constraints of Florida's public university funding model and the scale of UCF's enrollment.

The endowment stands at approximately $202 million, modest for a university of UCF's size, reflecting its relatively recent founding and growth trajectory. UCF's College of Optics and Photonics (CREOL) is one of the leading optics research centers in the country. The Institute for Simulation and Training (IST) is a nationally recognized research center for modeling and simulation, directly connected to the defense and training industries concentrated around the campus.

Student : Faculty
29:1
Students per instructional faculty member
Instruction / Student
$8,000
Annual instructional spending per enrolled student
Endowment
$186M
Solid financial position
Avg Faculty Salary
$103,186
9-month equivalent across all ranks

Faculty by Rank

1,553 instructional faculty across 5 ranks. The rank mix shows how many senior faculty are teaching versus contingent or junior staff, with average salary equated to a 9-month contract.

Rank Faculty Count Share Avg Salary
Full Professors 369 24% $155,114
Associate Professors 392 25% $107,660
Assistant Professors 244 16% $89,545
Instructors 211 14% $67,742
Lecturers 337 22% $74,790

Pros & Cons of University of Central Florida

The University of Central Florida's defining strengths are its exceptional UCD 89.86 Strong score, very low in-state tuition ($6,368), outstanding average net price ($10,411), 98.51% full-time faculty rate, the Bright Futures scholarship for Florida residents, and Orlando's diversified economy in tourism, aerospace, defense, and technology. UCD 89.86 Strong.

The considerations: SAT or ACT scores are required; instructional spending of $7,831 per student is among the lowest in this peer group; the endowment of $202 million is very low for a university of this size; the 78.01% six-year graduation rate is below the top public flagships; and ten-year earnings of $58,308 are below engineering-heavy peers, reflecting Orlando's hospitality and tourism sector wage profile. Best fit for Florida residents who want a selective R1 university at very low cost, particularly those pursuing engineering, computer science, hospitality management, simulation/gaming, or business in Orlando's distinctive economy.

PROS
  • Below-average net price
  • Wide variety of programs and student life
  • Strong first-year retention
  • Solid post-graduation earnings
CONS
  • Selective admissions, solid academic profile expected
  • Larger class sizes than typical
  • Large institutional setting can feel impersonal
Best for: Based on the data, University of Central Florida is a fit for students who want a large campus with breadth and variety.

Frequently Asked Questions about University of Central Florida

The questions below address what students and families most commonly search about UCF: how UCF compares to UF and FSU, what the Research Park connection means for careers, how hospitality management works, and what the Bright Futures scholarship covers.

Is UCF hard to get into?
The University of Central Florida admits 40.11% of applicants, making it among the more selective public universities in Florida. SAT or ACT scores are required; standardized testing is not optional at UCF. The priority deadline is December 1 for scholarship and housing consideration; the regular deadline is May 1. Florida residents who qualify for Bright Futures should verify test score requirements. UCF's College of Engineering and Computer Science and College of Business Administration may have additional academic criteria.
How much does UCF cost for Florida residents?
In-state tuition is $6,368 per year. Room and board adds $12,452, bringing the estimated in-state total cost of attendance to approximately $24,500 before aid. The average net price after all grants and scholarships is $10,411. For families earning under $30,000, the average net price is $5,816. Florida residents who qualify for the Bright Futures Florida Academic Scholars award (3.5 GPA, 1290 SAT/29 ACT) have tuition fully covered. The federal loan rate of 22.58% and median debt of $18,190 are among the lowest in this peer group.
How does UCF compare to University of Florida and FSU?
UF (Gainesville, 37.64% admit rate), FSU (Tallahassee, 24.22% admit rate), and UCF (Orlando, 40.11% admit rate) are all R1 public universities in the State University System of Florida with very low in-state tuition and Bright Futures eligibility. UF is considered the primary flagship with the strongest overall research reputation. FSU is more selective and has the top criminology program. UCF has the largest enrollment and a strong program mix in simulation/modeling, hospitality management, and the Central Florida Research Park's defense and technology sector. All three have similar average net prices for lower-income Florida residents.
What is the Central Florida Research Park connection?
The Central Florida Research Park, adjacent to the UCF campus, is one of the largest research parks in the United States, housing over 150 companies and 11,000 workers in technology, defense, aerospace, and simulation. Companies including Lockheed Martin, Siemens, EA (Electronic Arts), Northrop Grumman, and many smaller defense contractors and simulation firms have operations in the park. UCF's Institute for Simulation and Training (IST) is co-located with these companies, creating direct pathways from UCF computer science, modeling and simulation, and engineering programs to employment.
What is the Rosen College of Hospitality Management?
The Rosen College of Hospitality Management is UCF's specialized hospitality school, consistently ranked among the top hospitality programs in the world. It is located near the International Drive convention and hotel corridor rather than the main UCF campus. Programs include hospitality management, event management, tourism and travel management, and food service management. Students have direct access to internships and employment with Walt Disney World, Universal, Marriott, Hilton, convention centers, and the broader Orlando hospitality industry.
What do UCF graduates earn?
Median earnings are $47,137 six years after first enrolling and $58,308 at ten years. At the ten-year mark, 82.72% of former students earn more than a typical high school graduate. Engineering, computer science, and defense/simulation program graduates typically earn significantly above the median. Hospitality and tourism graduates have accessible career pathways in Orlando's large industry but at lower starting salaries.
What is UCF known for academically?
UCF is known for the Rosen College of Hospitality Management (top globally), the College of Engineering and Computer Science, the College of Optics and Photonics (CREOL, one of the leading optics research centers nationally), the Institute for Simulation and Training (IST, the leading US academic center for modeling and simulation), the College of Business Administration, and the College of Medicine. UCF is a Preeminent State Research University under Florida's Board of Governors designation, reflecting its R1 research activity.
Is UCF accredited?
The University of Central Florida is regionally accredited through the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC). The College of Business Administration holds AACSB accreditation, the College of Engineering and Computer Science holds ABET accreditation, the College of Medicine holds LCME accreditation, and the Rosen College of Hospitality Management holds ACPHA accreditation.

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