Dartmouth College is a private R1 research university in Hanover, New Hampshire, founded in 1769. It enrolls 4,541 undergraduates and 2,301 graduate students, a ratio that makes it the most undergraduate-focused of the Ivy League institutions. Social sciences account for the largest share of bachelor's degrees, followed by engineering, economics, and the biological sciences.
Dartmouth operates the Tuck School of Business (MBA), Thayer School of Engineering, and Geisel School of Medicine as professional schools. It holds a Doctoral University: Very High Research Activity (R1) Carnegie classification and is accredited through the New England Commission of Higher Education (NECHE). Dartmouth operates on a quarter system, the D-Plan, which allows students to structure their academic and off-campus terms with more flexibility than a semester calendar.
AccreditorNew England Commission on Higher Education
Academic CalendarQuarter
How It Measures Up
UCD scores every college on four pillars: Outcomes, Value, Affordability, and Selectivity. Within peer group A (four-year selective institutions), Dartmouth scores 80.60 overall, rated Strong. Outcomes (98.63) and Selectivity (98.66) are near-perfect, reflecting a 95.54% six-year graduation rate and a 5.4% admit rate. Affordability scores 11.54, the weakest pillar, driven by an average net price of $29,519 and median debt ($17,500) that is higher than at most peer Ivies. All scores use verified federal data only.
Strong
81/100
UCD Score · 4-Year Selective
Outcomes99
Value69
Affordability12
Selectivity99
Admissions & Acceptance Rate
Dartmouth is among the most selective universities in the country, admitting 5.4% of applicants. Dartmouth is test-optional; submitting SAT or ACT scores is not required. Students who submit scores typically average 1,534 on the SAT, with the middle 50% scoring between 33 and 35 on the ACT.
Dartmouth offers Early Decision with a November 1 deadline; students admitted ED must enroll. The Regular Decision deadline is January 3. Dartmouth's review places strong weight on character, community engagement, and the student's potential to contribute to the distinctive Dartmouth community, which is shaped significantly by its rural location and the D-Plan calendar.
Acceptance Rate
5.4%
Highly Selective
SAT Range (25th–75th)
1500 – 1570
Reading + Math combined
ACT Range (25th–75th)
33 – 35
Cumulative composite
Test PolicyNot ConsideredStandardized test scores are not used in admissions decisions.
5-Year Admission Trend
Acceptance rate over the last five admission cycles. The trend tells you whether Dartmouth College is getting harder, easier, or staying about the same.
Stable ↓
1.7 pts
since 2019
Cost & Financial Aid
Dartmouth charges $68,268 in tuition plus $19,999 in room and board, bringing the estimated total cost of attendance to approximately $91,000 before aid. Families earning under $65,000 per year pay nothing: tuition, room, board, and fees are fully covered by Dartmouth grants. Dartmouth meets 100% of demonstrated financial need for all admitted U.S. students, with no loans in aid packages. The average net price across all students is $29,519. For families earning under $30,000, the average net price is $41. For families earning between $75,001 and $110,000, the net price averages $8,534. For families earning above $110,000, it averages $52,036.
Average Net Price
$29,519
Per year, after typical aid
Receive Pell Grants
14%
Need-based federal aid
Receive Federal Loans
12%
Borrowing to attend
Full Cost Breakdown
Published cost of attendance, the sticker price before grants and scholarships. Most students underestimate room & board and other expenses.
Tuition & Fees
$68,268
Room & Board (on-campus)
$19,999
Books & Supplies
$1,005
Other Expenses (on-campus)
$2,040
Total Cost of Attendance
$87,793
Application fee: $80 (one-time, due at submission)
Net Price by Family Income
Aid is need-based, so net price varies by family income. Here's what each bracket typically pays after grants and scholarships.
Under $30,000
$41
$30,001 – $48,000
$489
$48,001 – $75,000
$2,695
$75,001 – $110,000
$8,534
Over $110,000
$52,036
Debt at Graduation
Cumulative federal-loan debt across the full borrowing distribution. The 10th and 90th percentiles bracket the typical range; the median sits in the middle.
$3,00010%percentile
$5,50025%percentile
$17,500Medianpercentile
$22,00075%percentile
$27,00090%percentile
Median Debt by Student Type
Median federal-loan debt at graduation broken down by demographic. Each slice's size is proportional to the dollar amount that group typically borrows.
GroupDebtvs Median
Pell recipients $10,129
↓ $7,371
No Pell $17,500
—
Dependent students $15,174
↓ $2,326
Independent students $14,745
↓ $2,755
Female students $14,363
↓ $3,137
Male students $15,806
↓ $1,694
Worth knowing:
Students who don't finish leave with a median debt of $7,537, less than completers ($17,500), but still a meaningful obligation without a degree in hand.
Graduation Rate & Retention
Dartmouth completes the large majority of the students it enrolls. The six-year graduation rate is 95.54% for full-time, first-time bachelor's-seeking students. The four-year rate is 87.47%, and first-year retention stands at 98.11%. Dartmouth's D-Plan quarter system means students may be off campus during terms for internships, research, or study abroad while remaining enrolled, which influences how four-year completion is measured relative to semester-based peers.
6-Year Graduation Rate
92%
Of students who graduate within six years
First-Year Retention
98%
Returning for their second year
What this means:
Strong completion signals. Most students who start, finish.
After Graduation: Earnings & Outcomes
Dartmouth graduates earn above the national median for private research universities. Median earnings are $82,541 six years after first enrolling and $97,434 at ten years. At the ten-year mark, 89.49% of former students earn more than a typical high school graduate. Dartmouth's federal loan rate of 12.03% and median debt of $17,500 are both higher than at most peer Ivies. Finance and consulting are the dominant career paths for Dartmouth graduates, and Tuck School of Business alumni networks strongly influence post-graduate employment.
Median Earnings (10 yrs)
$97,434
Earning > $25K
89%
10 yrs after entry
Earnings Growth After Graduation
Median annual earnings 6, 8, and 10 years after students first enrolled.
Earnings by Demographic
Mean annual earnings 10 years after entry, segmented by demographic. Reveals gaps the headline median can't show.
By Gender
Female graduates
$91,100
Median earnings for female grads ten years after first enrolling here.
Male graduates
$130,600
Median earnings for male grads ten years after first enrolling here.
By Family Income at Entry
Family income (lowest third)
$109,000
Earnings of grads from the bottom-third of family incomes at entry.
Family income (middle third)
$109,600
Earnings of grads from the middle-third of family incomes at entry.
Family income (highest third)
$111,100
Earnings of grads from the top-third of family incomes at entry.
The gender gap:
Male graduates earn $39,500, about 30% more than female graduates ten years out. The gap reflects industry mix, role choice, and structural pay differences that exist across most US colleges.
Loan Repayment Progression
Share of completer-cohort borrowers paying down at least $1 of principal at the 1-, 3-, 5-, and 7-year mark. Climbing rates show graduates settling into careers and managing debt; flat or declining rates are a warning.
Climbing: graduates increasingly paying down debt ↑
8.3 pts
across 6 years
What this signals:
Excellent. 95% of graduates were paying down at least $1 of principal seven years out.
Who Studies Here
Dartmouth enrolls 4,541 undergraduates in Hanover, a rural college town of roughly 11,000 residents in the Connecticut River Valley on the New Hampshire-Vermont border. White students account for 44.04% of undergraduates, the highest proportion among the eight Ivy League institutions; Asian 13.06%, Hispanic 9.91%, and Black 6.23%.
Fourteen percent of undergraduates receive Pell grants, and 17.36% are first-generation college students. The rural setting is a defining feature of the Dartmouth experience: outdoor recreation, the Dartmouth Outing Club, and a strong on-campus social culture develop partly because the nearest city (Burlington, VT; White River Junction, VT) is an hour's drive away.
Total Enrolled
4,541
Part-Time
0%
First-Generation
17%
Race & Ethnicity Breakdown
Undergraduate student body composition reported to the US Department of Education.
GroupShareStudents
White 44.0%2,000
International 15.1%685
Asian 13.1%593
Hispanic 9.9%450
Other 8.7%396
Black 6.2%283
Student Life & Campus Culture
Where students live, learn, and connect at Dartmouth College. The campus setting, housing profile, and signals that shape day-to-day life here.
Setting
Town: RemoteHanover, New Hampshire
Housing
Strongly residential3,875 beds for 4,541 students
Adult Learners
1%of students are 25 or older
Athletics
NCAAathletic-conference member
Academic Calendar
Quarterscheduling structure
What You Can Study
Dartmouth College offers
an extensive catalog of programs:
72 distinct programs across
17 majors.
Below are its strongest majors, each with flagship programs and typical earnings.
Open a major to explore it in depth, or browse the full program catalog.
Dartmouth operates at a 7:1 student-to-faculty ratio. 81.27% of instruction is delivered by full-time faculty. Instructional spending per full-time equivalent student is $32,539 per year, notably lower than at peer Ivy League institutions. The endowment stands at $8.27 billion. Dartmouth's small size and undergraduate focus mean that faculty teach undergraduates directly, and the student-professor relationship is more accessible than at larger research universities, even if per-student resource levels are lower.
Student : Faculty
7:1
Students per instructional faculty member
Endowment
$10.0B
Strong financial cushion supports aid and stability
Avg Faculty Salary
$176,228
9-month equivalent across all ranks
Faculty by Rank
737 instructional faculty across 6 ranks.
The rank mix shows how many senior faculty are teaching versus contingent or junior staff, with average salary equated to a 9-month contract.
Rank
Faculty Count
Share
Avg Salary
Full Professors
323
44%
$244,947
Associate Professors
182
25%
$153,836
Assistant Professors
151
20%
$124,485
Instructors
4
1%
$10,860
Lecturers
71
10%
$79,273
No Rank
6
1%
$83,224
Pros & Cons of Dartmouth College
Dartmouth's strongest data points are its Outcomes (98.63), Selectivity (98.66), and the near-zero net price for families earning under $65,000. The undergraduate-focused culture, small class sizes, and D-Plan flexibility are genuine differentiators among Ivy League institutions. The challenges are Affordability (11.54) and cost: the average net price of $29,519 is among the highest in the Ivy League, and median debt of $17,500 is above the Ivy average, which suggests the aid program is less comprehensive for middle-income families than at peers with larger endowments.
The rural location in Hanover is either a feature or a significant drawback depending on the student; it shapes campus life more than at any other Ivy. Best fit for students who want a small, residential Ivy experience, value outdoor culture and a tight-knit community, and qualify for substantial financial aid.
PROS
Highly selective, strong peer cohort
Small classes (low student-faculty ratio)
Strong six-year graduation rate
Strong first-year retention
Above-average post-graduation earnings
CONS
Above-average net price
Highly competitive admissions, many strong applicants are rejected
Very high published cost of attendance (full-pay families pay much more than the net-price average)
Predominantly serves middle- and upper-income families
Best for:
Based on the data, Dartmouth College is a fit for
students prioritizing post-graduation earnings; students seeking a highly selective peer group.
Frequently Asked Questions about Dartmouth College
The questions below address what students and families most commonly search about Dartmouth: how selective admissions are, what the D-Plan means, how financial aid compares to Ivy peers, and what life is like in rural New Hampshire.
Is Dartmouth hard to get into?
Yes. Dartmouth admits 5.4% of applicants, placing it among the most selective universities in the country. Students who submit scores typically average 1,534 on the SAT, with the middle 50% scoring between 33 and 35 on the ACT. Dartmouth is test-optional. The review is holistic; Dartmouth explicitly weighs community engagement and the student's potential to contribute to its distinctive residential culture.
Is Dartmouth a university or a college?
Dartmouth is officially called Dartmouth College, making it the only Ivy League institution with the word "college" in its name. It functions as a full research university, with a medical school (Geisel), business school (Tuck), engineering school (Thayer), and doctoral programs across the arts and sciences. The "College" designation is historical; Dartmouth operates at the same research and graduate level as peer Ivy universities.
What is the Dartmouth D-Plan?
The D-Plan is Dartmouth's academic calendar, which runs on quarters rather than semesters. Each year has four terms: fall, winter, spring, and summer. Most students complete eight terms on campus over four years, but the quarter system allows flexibility: students can take a term off for an internship, research fellowship, or leave of absence and make it up in summer or by extending their enrollment. All freshmen are required to be on campus for all three terms of their first year.
Is Dartmouth free for low-income students?
Yes. Families earning under $65,000 per year pay nothing: tuition, room, board, and fees are fully covered by Dartmouth grants. For families earning under $30,000, the average net price is $41 per year. Dartmouth meets 100% of demonstrated financial need for all admitted U.S. students, with no loans in aid packages.
How much does Dartmouth cost?
Tuition is $68,268 per year. Room and board adds $19,999, bringing the estimated total cost of attendance to approximately $91,000 before aid. The average net price after all grants is $29,519. For families earning under $30,000, the net price is $41. For families earning between $75,001 and $110,000, it is $8,534. For families earning above $110,000, the average net price is $52,036.
What is the average net price at Dartmouth?
The average net price after all grants and scholarships is $29,519 per year. For families earning under $30,000, the net price is $41. For families earning between $75,001 and $110,000, it is $8,534. For families earning above $110,000, the average net price is $52,036. Dartmouth's overall average net price is higher than at Princeton ($6,128), Harvard ($19,066), and Yale ($23,777), though low-income families pay near nothing.
What is Dartmouth's graduation rate?
The six-year graduation rate is 95.54% for full-time, first-time bachelor's-seeking students. The four-year rate is 87.47%. First-year retention stands at 98.11%. The D-Plan quarter calendar means some students are not continuously on campus for four calendar years, which affects how four-year graduation rates compare to semester-school peers.
How much do Dartmouth graduates earn?
Median earnings are $82,541 six years after first enrolling and $97,434 at ten years. At the ten-year mark, 89.49% of former students earn more than a typical high school graduate. Finance and consulting are the dominant post-graduate career paths. Tuck School of Business graduates (MBA) are in a separate dataset; the undergraduate earnings figures represent Dartmouth College undergrad completers.
Where is Dartmouth located?
Dartmouth is in Hanover, New Hampshire, a rural college town of roughly 11,000 residents in the Connecticut River Valley on the New Hampshire-Vermont border. The nearest significant cities are Burlington, VT (approximately one hour), and Boston, MA (approximately two hours). The location is the most rural of any Ivy League campus and shapes campus life significantly: the Dartmouth Outing Club, skiing, and outdoor recreation are central to campus culture in ways that are not replicated at city or suburban peer institutions.
What is the Dartmouth Outing Club?
The Dartmouth Outing Club (DOC) is the oldest collegiate outing club in the country, founded in 1909. It maintains trails, huts, and outdoor facilities in the surrounding mountains and runs DOC First-Year Trips, a pre-orientation hiking and outdoor program that virtually every incoming freshman attends. The DOC shapes Dartmouth's culture around outdoor activity and is one of the most distinctive traditions at any Ivy League school.
Is Dartmouth need-blind in admissions?
Yes. Dartmouth is need-blind for U.S. citizens and permanent residents: financial need plays no role in the admissions decision. Dartmouth meets 100% of demonstrated financial need for all admitted domestic students and does not include loans in financial aid packages.
Is Dartmouth accredited?
Dartmouth is regionally accredited through the New England Commission of Higher Education (NECHE). Geisel School of Medicine holds LCME accreditation, Tuck School of Business holds AACSB accreditation, and Thayer School of Engineering holds ABET accreditation for its programs.
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Rankings That Feature Dartmouth College
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