Public Graduate Excellent 86/100

University of Wisconsin-Madison

A public R1 research university in Madison, WI, admitting 45.20% of applicants with a $6.10 billion endowment and the Wisconsin Idea guiding its public mission.

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Madison, Wisconsin

About University of Wisconsin-Madison

The University of Wisconsin-Madison is a public R1 research university and the flagship campus of the University of Wisconsin System, located in Madison, Wisconsin, founded in 1848. It enrolls 36,902 undergraduates and 13,004 graduate students across twenty schools and colleges, including the Wisconsin School of Business, the College of Engineering, the College of Letters and Science, the School of Education, the College of Agricultural and Life Sciences, and the School of Journalism and Mass Communication.

Business, engineering, biological sciences, social sciences, and education account for the largest shares of bachelor's degrees. Wisconsin holds a Doctoral University: Very High Research Activity (R1) Carnegie classification and is accredited through the Higher Learning Commission (HLC). Wisconsin is test-optional; submitting SAT or ACT scores is not required. The Wisconsin Idea, articulated in the early twentieth century, holds that the university's influence should extend beyond campus to benefit all residents of Wisconsin and beyond.

Acceptance
45.2%
Graduation
75.3%
Net Price
$17,354
Median Earnings (10yr)
$73,792
Enrollment
36,902
Student : Faculty
18:1

Accreditor Higher Learning Commission
Academic Calendar Semester

How It Measures Up

UCD scores every college on four pillars: Outcomes, Value, Affordability, and Selectivity. Within peer group A (four-year selective institutions), Wisconsin scores 85.72 overall, rated Strong. Outcomes (95.33) reflects an 89.55% six-year graduation rate and a 90.86% rate of graduates earning above the high school median at ten years, both among the stronger figures in this peer group. Value scores 86.14, driven by ten-year earnings of $73,792 relative to an average net price of $17,354. Affordability scores 36.92. All scores use verified federal data only.

Excellent
86/100
UCD Score · 4-Year Selective
Outcomes 95
Value 86
Affordability 37
Selectivity 87

Admissions & Acceptance Rate

Wisconsin admits 45.20% of applicants. Wisconsin is test-optional; submitting SAT or ACT scores is not required. Students who submit scores typically average 1,427 on the SAT, with the middle 50% ACT range between 29 and 33. Wisconsin uses the Common App with optional but recommended supplemental materials. The priority deadline for most programs is November 1; regular decisions are reviewed on a rolling basis.

Applicants apply to a specific school or college within Wisconsin; the Wisconsin School of Business and the College of Engineering are more competitive than the overall admit rate. Wisconsin's 45.20% admit rate is competitive among flagship universities but more accessible than Michigan, UCLA, or UC Berkeley.

Acceptance Rate
45.2%
Selective
SAT Range (25th–75th)
1380 – 1520
Reading + Math combined
ACT Range (25th–75th)
29 – 33
Cumulative composite
Test Policy Not Considered Standardized test scores are not used in admissions decisions.

5-Year Admission Trend

Acceptance rate over the last five admission cycles. The trend tells you whether University of Wisconsin-Madison is getting harder, easier, or staying about the same.

Getting more selective 11.1 pts since 2019
54.4%201957.2%202060.4%202149.1%202243.3%2023

Cost & Financial Aid

For Wisconsin residents, Wisconsin charges $11,603 in tuition plus an estimated $14,124 in room and board, bringing the estimated total cost of attendance to approximately $28,679 before aid. For out-of-state students, tuition is $42,103, bringing the estimated total cost of attendance to approximately $57,000 before aid. The average net price across all enrolled students is $17,354.

For families earning under $30,000, the average net price is $4,200. For families earning between $30,001 and $48,000, the net price averages $4,101. For families earning between $75,001 and $110,000, the net price averages $17,763. For families earning above $110,000, it averages $27,292. Wisconsin's federal loan rate of 20.38% and median debt of $20,484 are moderate for a flagship research university.

Average Net Price
$17,354
Per year, after typical aid
Receive Pell Grants
16%
Need-based federal aid
Receive Federal Loans
20%
Borrowing to attend

Full Cost Breakdown

Published cost of attendance, the sticker price before grants and scholarships. Most students underestimate room & board and other expenses.

Tuition & Fees (in-state)
$11,603
Tuition & Fees (out-of-state)
$42,103
Room & Board (on-campus)
$14,124
Room & Board (off-campus)
$12,414
Books & Supplies
$1,100
Other Expenses (on-campus)
$3,178
Other Expenses (off-campus)
$3,178
Total Cost of Attendance
$28,679

Application fee: $70 (one-time, due at submission)


Net Price by Family Income

Aid is need-based, so net price varies by family income. Here's what each bracket typically pays after grants and scholarships.

  • Under $30,000
    $4,200
  • $30,001 – $48,000
    $4,101
  • $48,001 – $75,000
    $8,134
  • $75,001 – $110,000
    $17,763
  • Over $110,000
    $27,292

Debt at Graduation

Cumulative federal-loan debt across the full borrowing distribution. The 10th and 90th percentiles bracket the typical range; the median sits in the middle.

$5,500
10% percentile
$9,960
25% percentile
$20,484
Median percentile
$27,717
75% percentile
$33,800
90% percentile

Median Debt by Student Type

Median federal-loan debt at graduation broken down by demographic. Each slice's size is proportional to the dollar amount that group typically borrows.

GroupDebtvs Median
Pell recipients $16,848 ↓ $3,636
No Pell $18,675 ↓ $1,809
Dependent students $18,500 ↓ $1,984
Independent students $12,956 ↓ $7,528
Female students $17,750 ↓ $2,734
Male students $18,500 ↓ $1,984
Pell recipients: 16.3% (3,343 students)No Pell: 18.1% (3,706 students)Dependent students: 17.9% (3,671 students)Independent students: 12.6% (2,571 students)Female students: 17.2% (3,522 students)Male students: 17.9% (3,671 students)Overall Median$20,484
Worth knowing: Students who don't finish leave with a median debt of $11,233, less than completers ($20,484), but still a meaningful obligation without a degree in hand.

Graduation Rate & Retention

Wisconsin completes the large majority of the students it enrolls. The six-year graduation rate is 89.55% for full-time, first-time bachelor's-seeking students. First-year retention stands at 95.31%, one of the highest rates among flagship public universities. The federal loan rate of 20.38% and median debt of $20,484 are moderate, reflecting Wisconsin's mix of in-state students with lower costs and out-of-state students with higher costs.

6-Year Graduation Rate
75%
Of students who graduate within six years
First-Year Retention
95%
Returning for their second year
What this means: Strong completion signals. Most students who start, finish.

After Graduation: Earnings & Outcomes

Wisconsin graduates earn above the national median for public research universities. Median earnings are $61,275 six years after first enrolling and $73,792 at ten years. At the ten-year mark, 90.86% of former students earn more than a typical high school graduate, one of the stronger rates among flagship public universities. The earnings reflect Wisconsin's strong programs in business, engineering, and the life sciences, with graduates entering Madison's growing technology and healthcare sectors and broader Midwest industrial employers.

Wisconsin School of Business graduates go predominantly into finance, accounting, consulting, and marketing; Epic Systems, one of the largest healthcare technology companies in the world, is headquartered in nearby Verona and is among Wisconsin's largest employers. College of Engineering graduates enter manufacturing, energy, and technology fields with strong Midwest placement.

Median Earnings (10 yrs)
$73,792
Earning > $25K
91%
10 yrs after entry

Earnings Growth After Graduation

Median annual earnings 6, 8, and 10 years after students first enrolled.

$59,000$63,000$68,000$72,000$76,0006 yrs8 yrs10 yrs

Earnings by Demographic

Mean annual earnings 10 years after entry, segmented by demographic. Reveals gaps the headline median can't show.

By Gender

Female graduates
$61,000

Median earnings for female grads ten years after first enrolling here.

Male graduates
$76,400

Median earnings for male grads ten years after first enrolling here.


By Family Income at Entry

Family income (lowest third)
$72,100

Earnings of grads from the bottom-third of family incomes at entry.

Family income (middle third)
$64,700

Earnings of grads from the middle-third of family incomes at entry.

Family income (highest third)
$68,000

Earnings of grads from the top-third of family incomes at entry.

The gender gap: Male graduates earn $15,400, about 20% more than female graduates ten years out. The gap reflects industry mix, role choice, and structural pay differences that exist across most US colleges.

Loan Repayment Progression

Share of completer-cohort borrowers paying down at least $1 of principal at the 1-, 3-, 5-, and 7-year mark. Climbing rates show graduates settling into careers and managing debt; flat or declining rates are a warning.

Climbing: graduates increasingly paying down debt 7.6 pts across 6 years
85.4%1yr87.8%3yr90.7%5yr93%7yr
What this signals: Excellent. 93% of graduates were paying down at least $1 of principal seven years out.

Who Studies Here

Wisconsin enrolls 36,902 undergraduates in Madison, the capital of Wisconsin, a mid-sized city of approximately 270,000 known for its high quality of life and vibrant downtown. White students account for 59.11% of undergraduates; Asian 10.95%, Hispanic 8.52%, and Black 2.47%. Fifteen percent of undergraduates receive Pell grants, and 16.81% are first-generation college students, both below average for flagship public universities but reflecting Wisconsin's relatively moderate tuition.

Madison's State Street corridor connects the campus to the state Capitol building, and the city is home to a growing technology sector, state government employment, and major healthcare providers. The campus sits on the isthmus between two lakes (Lake Mendota and Lake Monona), creating an iconic outdoor campus environment.

Total Enrolled
36,902
Part-Time
5%
First-Generation
17%

Race & Ethnicity Breakdown

Undergraduate student body composition reported to the US Department of Education.

GroupShareStudents
White 59.1% 21,813
Asian 11.0% 4,041
International 10.3% 3,782
Hispanic 8.5% 3,144
Other 5.2% 1,915
Black 2.5% 911
White: 59.1% (21,813 students)Asian: 11.0% (4,041 students)International: 10.3% (3,782 students)Hispanic: 8.5% (3,144 students)Other: 5.2% (1,915 students)Black: 2.5% (911 students)Total36,902

Student Life & Campus Culture

Where students live, learn, and connect at University of Wisconsin-Madison. The campus setting, housing profile, and signals that shape day-to-day life here.

Setting
Large City Madison, Wisconsin
Housing
Partly residential 8,949 beds available
Adult Learners
3% of students are 25 or older
Athletics
NCAA athletic-conference member
Academic Calendar
Semester scheduling structure

What You Can Study

University of Wisconsin-Madison offers an extensive catalog of programs: 295 distinct programs across 27 majors. Below are its strongest majors, each with flagship programs and typical earnings. Open a major to explore it in depth, or browse the full program catalog.

21 Programs
42 Programs
31 Programs
8 Programs
29 Programs
5 Programs

Faculty & Resources

Wisconsin operates at a student-to-faculty ratio consistent with large flagship universities. 85.84% of instruction is delivered by full-time faculty, above the peer group average for large research universities. Instructional spending per full-time equivalent student is $21,417 per year. The endowment stands at $6.10 billion, one of the larger endowments among public flagship universities.

Wisconsin is a top-ten recipient of federal research funding, with major programs in molecular biology, agriculture, social sciences, and engineering. The Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation (WARF), founded in 1925, is one of the oldest and most productive university technology transfer organizations in the country.

Student : Faculty
18:1
Students per instructional faculty member
Instruction / Student
$24,277
Annual instructional spending per enrolled student
Endowment
$5.5B
Strong financial cushion supports aid and stability
Avg Faculty Salary
$137,012
9-month equivalent across all ranks

Faculty by Rank

3,832 instructional faculty across 6 ranks. The rank mix shows how many senior faculty are teaching versus contingent or junior staff, with average salary equated to a 9-month contract.

Rank Faculty Count Share Avg Salary
Full Professors 1,352 35% $183,504
Associate Professors 742 19% $136,750
Assistant Professors 1,144 30% $112,568
Instructors 454 12% $84,700
Lecturers 139 4% $77,808
No Rank 1 0% $59,015

Pros & Cons of University of Wisconsin-Madison

Wisconsin's defining strengths are its 85.72 Strong UCD score, exceptional first-year retention of 95.31%, an 89.55% six-year graduation rate, a $6.10 billion endowment, the Madison location (a vibrant college-and-government city with growing tech employment), and strong programs in business, engineering, and journalism. UCD 85.72 Strong.

The trade-offs: ten-year earnings of $73,792 are solid but below Michigan, UIUC, or Georgia Tech; out-of-state tuition of $42,103 makes Wisconsin expensive for non-residents; and the student body demographic profile (only 2.47% Black, 8.52% Hispanic) is less diverse than several peer flagships. Best fit for Wisconsin residents targeting business, engineering, journalism, or life sciences who want a large, research-active flagship in a high-quality college city with strong state need-based aid programs.

PROS
  • Below-average net price
  • Wide variety of programs and student life
  • Strong six-year graduation rate
  • Strong first-year retention
  • Above-average post-graduation earnings
CONS
  • Selective admissions, solid academic profile expected
  • Class sizes are on the higher side
  • Large institutional setting can feel impersonal
  • Predominantly serves middle- and upper-income families
Best for: Based on the data, University of Wisconsin-Madison is a fit for students prioritizing post-graduation earnings; students who want a large campus with breadth and variety.

Frequently Asked Questions about University of Wisconsin-Madison

The questions below address what students and families most commonly search about Wisconsin-Madison: how competitive admissions are by program, what Madison is like as a college city, how cost compares to Michigan and Minnesota, and what graduates earn.

Is Wisconsin-Madison hard to get into?
Wisconsin-Madison admits 45.20% of applicants overall, making it moderately selective among flagship universities. Wisconsin is test-optional; students who submit scores typically average 1,427 on the SAT, with the middle 50% ACT range between 29 and 33. The priority deadline is November 1. The Wisconsin School of Business and College of Engineering are more competitive than the overall admit rate, with applicants applying directly to those schools at the time of application.
How much does Wisconsin-Madison cost for Wisconsin residents?
Wisconsin residents pay $11,603 in tuition per year. Room and board on campus adds $14,124, bringing the estimated total cost of attendance to approximately $28,679 before aid. The average net price after all grants and scholarships is $17,354. For families earning under $30,000, the average net price is $4,200. For families earning between $30,001 and $48,000, it is $4,101.
What do Wisconsin-Madison graduates earn?
Median earnings are $61,275 six years after first enrolling and $73,792 at ten years. At the ten-year mark, 90.86% of former students earn more than a typical high school graduate. Business and engineering graduates typically earn above the institutional median; social sciences, education, and humanities graduates show more variation. Epic Systems headquarters in nearby Verona employs a significant number of Wisconsin graduates in health IT.
What is Wisconsin-Madison's graduation rate?
The six-year graduation rate is 89.55% for full-time, first-time bachelor's-seeking students. First-year retention stands at 95.31%, one of the highest among flagship public universities. The federal loan rate of 20.38% and median debt of $20,484 are moderate for a flagship research university.
What is the Wisconsin Idea?
The Wisconsin Idea is a principle articulated in 1904 that holds that the university's borders should extend beyond campus to benefit all citizens of the state of Wisconsin and beyond. It reflects Wisconsin's mission as a public land-grant university with responsibility to serve the public good through research, teaching, and outreach. In practice, the Wisconsin Idea shapes research priorities, extension programs in agriculture and public health, and the university's engagement with state government and industry.
What is Wisconsin-Madison known for academically?
Wisconsin is known for the Wisconsin School of Business (AACSB-accredited, strong in supply chain, marketing, and real estate), the College of Engineering (competitive programs in mechanical, chemical, electrical, and biomedical engineering), journalism and mass communication, social sciences and economics (home to major research centers in poverty and inequality), agricultural sciences, and the life sciences. The Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation (WARF) is one of the most productive technology transfer organizations in higher education.
What is Madison like as a college city?
Madison is the state capital of Wisconsin, with a city population of approximately 270,000. It consistently ranks among the most livable mid-sized cities in the United States. State Street runs from campus to the Capitol building and is lined with restaurants, shops, and cultural venues. The campus sits on an isthmus between Lake Mendota and Lake Monona. Major employers include Epic Systems (healthcare IT, in nearby Verona), the state government, the University of Wisconsin Health system, and a growing technology sector.
Does Wisconsin-Madison include loans in financial aid?
Wisconsin's financial aid packages may include loans. The federal loan rate of 20.38% and median debt of $20,484 reflect that a portion of students carry loan-inclusive packages. Low-income Wisconsin residents benefit from the most favorable aid offers; out-of-state students typically pay higher net prices. Students should compare the specific components of any offer.
Is Wisconsin-Madison accredited?
Wisconsin is regionally accredited through the Higher Learning Commission (HLC). The Wisconsin School of Business holds AACSB accreditation, engineering programs hold ABET accreditation, the Law School holds ABA accreditation, the School of Medicine and Public Health holds LCME accreditation, and the School of Education holds CAEP accreditation.

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