HEALTH Zone 5: Extensive Preparation

Biological Science Teachers

Biological Science Teachers earn $84,620 nationally at the median. The middle 50% of workers fall between $64,350 and $126,770. Where you land depends on specialization, employer, and experience.

About Biological Science Teachers

This page sets out what the federal data says about working as a biological science teachers: what the job pays, how fast it is growing, and what it takes to get in. Most people arrive through a degree in Biology and what it leads to, though it is not the only route.

Teach courses in biological sciences. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.


Median Wage
$84,620
Employed Nationally
50K
Openings / Year
4,700
Entry Education
Doctoral or professional degree
Job Zone
Zone 5: Extensive Preparation

Also known as:

Adjunct Biology Instructor Adjunct Instructor Algology Teacher Anatomy Instructor Anatomy Professor

How Much Do Biological Science Teachers Make?

Most biological science teachers take home around $84,620 a year, above what most college graduates make. Half earn somewhere between $64,350 and $126,770, so where you land depends a lot on employer, specialty and city. A solid living in most parts of the country. Source: BLS.

A wage on its own says nothing about whether the degree behind it pays for itself, which is a question of lifetime earnings set against the total cost of getting there.

$84,620
National Median (Annual)

Above the national median for college graduates.

$64K–$127K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

The mean wage for this occupation is $102,840, above the median. A concentration of very high earners pulls the average up. The median is the better gauge of typical pay.

What Do Biological Science Teachers Do?

This is what the job actually looks like on a Tuesday: 5 core activities and 5 skills the work depends on. Read it before the salary, because pay matters less than whether you would want to spend your days doing this. Source: O*NET.

What You'll Do

  • Evaluate and grade students' class work, laboratory work, assignments, and papers.
  • Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics such as molecular biology, marine biology, and botany.
  • Plan, evaluate, and revise curricula, course content, and course materials and methods of instruction.
  • Prepare materials for laboratory activities and course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.
  • Initiate, facilitate, and moderate classroom discussions.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Speaking Learning Strategies Instructing Reading Comprehension Active Listening

Who Thrives Here

S
Social

Working closely with people, teaching, advising, or helping others navigate challenges is a defining feature of this career's daily work.

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

R
Realistic

Hands-on tasks, physical activity, or working with tools and real materials are central parts of the daily work here.

Where Do Biological Science Teachers Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Moderate

Moderate pressure. Regular deadlines exist but are generally manageable with experience.

What Is the Job Outlook for Biological Science Teachers?

Through 2035 the BLS expects this field to change by +7.3%, meaning it is growing at about the same pace as everything else, so expect steady demand. Around 4,700 roles open up each year, which is the number that matters most if you are starting out. Source: BLS.

Growth rates are only meaningful next to other occupations, and the full list of careers with their projected growth puts this one in context.

↗ +7.3%
10-Year Growth (2025–2035)

About as fast as average.

4,700
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

50K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2025.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2025–2035 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Biological Science Teachers professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $84,620 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 New York 3,870 $98,180 +16.0%
2 Texas 3,840 $82,470 -2.5%
3 California 3,610 $129,150 +52.6%
4 Pennsylvania 2,410 $85,970 +1.6%
5 Illinois 2,340 $99,060 +17.1%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

To get hired here you will usually need a doctoral or professional degree. The 10 programs below are the most common routes in, ordered by how many people actually graduate from each one.

The next most common path is a Teaching Specific Subjects program and the colleges offering it, which suits a different kind of applicant.

Doctoral or professional degree
Zone 5: Extensive Preparation

Extensive education (usually a master's or doctoral degree) plus years of field experience is required to qualify for most positions.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Biology 103,883 $57,214 1,774
2 Teaching Specific Subjects 40,101 $51,389 1,276
3 Biochemistry & Biophysics 14,354 $65,466 763
4 Neurobiology 12,903 $62,451 368
5 Physiology 10,453 $62,172 265
6 Ecology 9,123 $48,842 352
7 Cell Biology 6,274 $66,697 196
8 Nutrition Sciences 5,514 $60,053 169
9 Microbiology 4,815 $62,582 201
10 Biological and Biomedical Sciences 4,637 $65,681 169

Top Colleges for Aspiring Biological Science Teachers

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 United States Air Force Academy USAF Academy, CO 96 — —
2 United States Military Academy West Point, NY 96 — —
3 Princeton University Princeton, NJ 94 $6,128 $110,066
4 CUNY Bernard M Baruch College New York, NY 93 $3,033 $75,971
5 University of California-Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA 93 $12,548 $82,511
6 University of California-San Diego La Jolla, CA 93 $12,470 $84,943

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Biological Science Teachers, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Biological Science Teachers Pros & Cons

Strong earnings and growing demand make Biological Science Teachers a compelling path. The 3 strengths and 2 trade-offs below are drawn from BLS wage data and employment projections.

PROS
  • Above-average pay At $84,620 median annually, this career pays meaningfully more than most college-graduate roles. Financial return on education is typically strong.
  • Steady job outlook The BLS projects +7.3% growth through 2035, keeping pace with the national average. Demand is stable and annual openings remain consistent.
  • High earning ceiling Top earners (75th percentile) reach $126,770 annually. Strong performers, specialists, and those in high-cost markets have significant upside beyond the median.
CONS
  • High education requirement Most employers require a doctoral or professional degree, typically 6 to 10+ years of higher education before earning full wages. Factor tuition costs into your ROI calculation.
  • Entry-level pay well below the national median The 25th percentile wage of $64,350 is considerably below the $84,620 median. Early-career workers typically spend 5 or more years building toward typical pay. Factor this into any program ROI calculation.

Biological Science Teachers Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Biological Science Teachers professionals earn?
Around $84,620 a year for the typical worker, above the national median for full-time workers. The middle 50% of earners fall between $64,350 and $126,770. Treat the national figure as a starting point rather than a promise: employer size, industry and city all move it.
Is Biological Science Teachers a good career?
Yes, for the right person, but the commitment is significant. The $84,620 median wage reflects years of training most workers invest, and the path to a first career-level role typically spans 8 to 12 or more years. Job growth of +7.3% through 2035 means demand is real. The harder question is whether the education investment at your specific program will pay off. School selection matters enormously at this preparation level.
How long does it take to work as Biological Science Teachers?
Plan on 8 to 12 or more years of combined education and supervised training before qualifying for career-level roles. A doctoral or professional degree is the typical minimum credential. Degree programs like Biology are typical entry paths. Early-career pay during this ramp-up period will be meaningfully below the $84,620 national median. Factor that gap into any program ROI calculation.
Is a doctoral or professional degree worth it to become a Biological Science Teachers?
For in-state public programs, generally yes. The margin tightens significantly at private schools with heavy debt loads. A $84,620 median may take 15 to 20 years to recover at high-cost programs. School choice (specifically tuition cost and your expected local job market) matters as much as the credential itself.
What is the job outlook for Biological Science Teachers?
Employment is projected to change by +7.3% through 2035, about as fast as average compared with other occupations. Around 4,700 roles open each year once you count people retiring and moving on, which matters more to someone starting out than the growth rate does. 50K people do this job nationwide today, so it is an established field rather than a niche one. Source: BLS May 2025.
Why do Biological Science Teachers salaries vary so widely?
The $62,420 gap between the 25th ($64,350) and 75th ($126,770) percentile reflects how much employer type, industry, specialization, and geography affect pay. Entry-level roles and lower-demand markets cluster near the bottom; senior, specialized, or high-cost-metro positions push the top. In fields with this much spread, where you work and what you specialize in often matters more than years of experience.
What skills do Biological Science Teachers professionals need?
Mainly Speaking, Learning Strategies, Instructing, Reading Comprehension, and Active Listening. Notice how many of those are habits rather than facts: they come from doing the work, not from a lecture. That is why programs with an internship or co-op requirement put you ahead of people who only studied the theory. Source: O*NET.

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