STEM Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Chemical Engineer

With a national median of $125,040 and +4.7% projected job growth through 2035, Chemical Engineer offers both strong financial return and stable long-term demand.

About Chemical Engineer

This page sets out what the federal data says about working as a chemical engineer: what the job pays, how fast it is growing, and what it takes to get in. Most people arrive through a degree in Chemical Engineering and what it leads to, though it is not the only route.

Design chemical plant equipment and devise processes for manufacturing chemicals and products, such as gasoline, synthetic rubber, plastics, detergents, cement, paper, and pulp, by applying principles and technology of chemistry, physics, and engineering.


Median Wage
$125,040
Employed Nationally
21K
Openings / Year
1,100
Entry Education
Bachelor's degree
Job Zone
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Also known as:

Absorption and Adsorption Engineer Blending Coordinator Chemical Design Process Engineer Chemical Engineer Chemical Process Engineer

How Much Do Chemical Engineers Make?

Most chemical engineers take home around $125,040 a year, well above what most college graduates make. Half earn somewhere between $97,820 and $157,190, so where you land depends a lot on employer, specialty and city. Worth weighing against how long the training takes. Source: BLS.

A wage on its own says nothing about whether the degree behind it pays for itself, which is a question of lifetime earnings set against the total cost of getting there.

$125,040
National Median (Annual)

Well above average for college graduates.

$98K–$157K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Chemical Engineers Do?

This is what the job actually looks like on a Tuesday: 5 core activities and 5 skills the work depends on. Read it before the salary, because pay matters less than whether you would want to spend your days doing this. Source: O*NET.

What You'll Do

  • Develop safety procedures to be employed by workers operating equipment or working in close proximity to ongoing chemical reactions.
  • Troubleshoot problems with chemical manufacturing processes.
  • Monitor and analyze data from processes and experiments.
  • Evaluate chemical equipment and processes to identify ways to optimize performance or to ensure compliance with safety and environmental regulations.
  • Design and plan layout of equipment.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Critical Thinking Science Complex Problem Solving Reading Comprehension Judgment and Decision Making

Who Thrives Here

R
Realistic

Hands-on tasks, physical activity, or working with tools and real materials are central parts of the daily work here.

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

Where Do Chemical Engineers Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Moderate

Moderate pressure. Regular deadlines exist but are generally manageable with experience.

What Is the Job Outlook for Chemical Engineers?

Through 2035 the BLS expects this field to change by +4.7%, meaning it is growing at about the same pace as everything else, so expect steady demand. Around 1,100 roles open up each year, which is the number that matters most if you are starting out. Source: BLS.

Growth rates are only meaningful next to other occupations, and the full list of careers with their projected growth puts this one in context.

↗ +4.7%
10-Year Growth (2025–2035)

About as fast as average.

1,100
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

21K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2025.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2025–2035 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Chemical Engineer professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $125,040 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 Texas 2,610 $132,750 +6.2%
2 California 2,190 — —
3 Massachusetts 1,460 $118,000 -5.6%
4 Ohio 1,030 $111,200 -11.1%
5 Pennsylvania 810 $116,970 -6.5%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

To get hired here you will usually need a bachelor's degree. The 4 programs below are the most common routes in, ordered by how many people actually graduate from each one.

The next most common path is a Polymer Engineering program and the colleges offering it, which suits a different kind of applicant.

Bachelor's degree
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

These positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Chemical Engineering 11,830 $98,158 211
2 Polymer Engineering 290 $92,919 19
3 Biochemical Engineering 141 $94,996 9
4 Ceramic Sciences and Engineering 60 $83,947 5

Top Colleges for Aspiring Chemical Engineers

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 United States Military Academy West Point, NY 96 — —
2 Princeton University Princeton, NJ 94 $6,128 $110,066
3 University of California-Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA 93 $12,548 $82,511
4 University of California-San Diego La Jolla, CA 93 $12,470 $84,943
5 University of California-Berkeley Berkeley, CA 93 $13,481 $92,446
6 University of Florida Gainesville, FL 93 $6,541 $71,588

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Chemical Engineer, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Chemical Engineer Pros & Cons

The data on Chemical Engineer shows 3 measurable strengths and 1 real trade-offs. All points are drawn from BLS wage data, employment projections, and IPEDS program completions.

PROS
  • Very high median salary The national median of $125,040 places this career well above average for college graduates, with significant upside at the 75th percentile.
  • Steady job outlook The BLS projects +4.7% growth through 2035, keeping pace with the national average. Demand is stable and annual openings remain consistent.
  • High earning ceiling Top earners (75th percentile) reach $157,190 annually. Strong performers, specialists, and those in high-cost markets have significant upside beyond the median.
CONS
  • Multi-year ramp before career-level pay This is a Job Zone 4 occupation, these positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles. Most workers in this field spend their first several years at entry-level pay well below the $125,040 median while building the experience employers require.

Chemical Engineer Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Chemical Engineer professionals earn?
Around $125,040 a year for the typical worker, well into the top quartile of US wages. The middle 50% of earners fall between $97,820 and $157,190. Treat the national figure as a starting point rather than a promise: employer size, industry and city all move it.
Is Chemical Engineer a good career?
For people genuinely interested in the work, yes. At $125,040 median, with +4.7% projected growth through 2035, there is a real financial case and a stable market for new entrants. Compare program net price against local salary outcomes (not just the national median) before committing.
How long does it take to work as Chemical Engineers?
Expect 4 years of undergraduate education followed by 2 or more years of field experience before most employers consider you qualified for career-level positions. A bachelor's degree is the typical minimum credential. Degree programs like Chemical Engineering are typical entry paths. Early-career pay during this ramp-up period will be meaningfully below the $125,040 national median. Factor that gap into any program ROI calculation.
What is the job outlook for Chemical Engineer?
Employment is projected to change by +4.7% through 2035, about as fast as average compared with other occupations. Around 1,100 roles open each year once you count people retiring and moving on, which matters more to someone starting out than the growth rate does. 21K people do this job nationwide today, so it is an established field rather than a niche one. Source: BLS May 2025.
Why do Chemical Engineer salaries vary so widely?
The $59,370 gap between the 25th ($97,820) and 75th ($157,190) percentile reflects how much employer type, industry, specialization, and geography affect pay. Entry-level roles and lower-demand markets cluster near the bottom; senior, specialized, or high-cost-metro positions push the top. In fields with this much spread, where you work and what you specialize in often matters more than years of experience.
What skills do Chemical Engineer professionals need?
Mainly Critical Thinking, Science, Complex Problem Solving, Reading Comprehension, and Judgment and Decision Making. Notice how many of those are habits rather than facts: they come from doing the work, not from a lecture. That is why programs with an internship or co-op requirement put you ahead of people who only studied the theory. Source: O*NET.

Continue Exploring

Browse our full directory: every college, major, program, and career we track, all built from verified government data.