HEALTH Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Medical Transcriptionists

Medical Transcriptionists earn $40,410 nationally at the median. The middle 50% of workers fall between $34,150 and $48,000. Where you land depends on specialization, employer, and experience.

About Medical Transcriptionists

This page sets out what the federal data says about working as a medical transcriptionists: what the job pays, how fast it is growing, and what it takes to get in. Most people arrive through a degree in Health Administration and what it leads to, though it is not the only route.

Transcribe medical reports recorded by physicians and other healthcare practitioners using various electronic devices, covering office visits, emergency room visits, diagnostic imaging studies, operations, chart reviews, and final summaries. Transcribe dictated reports and translate abbreviations into fully understandable form. Edit as necessary and return reports in either printed or electronic form for review and signature, or correction.


Median Wage
$40,410
Employed Nationally
42K
Openings / Year
6,200
Entry Education
Postsecondary nondegree award
Job Zone
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Also known as:

Certified Medical Transcriptionist Clinical Medical Transcriptionist Clinical Scribe Data Transcriber Documentation Specialist

How Much Do Medical Transcriptionists Make?

Most medical transcriptionists take home around $40,410 a year, well below what most college graduates make. Half earn somewhere between $34,150 and $48,000, so where you land depends a lot on employer, specialty and city. Think carefully about how much debt is worth taking on for it. Source: BLS.

A wage on its own says nothing about whether the degree behind it pays for itself, which is a question of lifetime earnings set against the total cost of getting there.

$40,410
National Median (Annual)

Significantly below average. Specialized roles can raise this considerably.

$34K–$48K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Medical Transcriptionists Do?

This is what the job actually looks like on a Tuesday: 5 core activities and 5 skills the work depends on. Read it before the salary, because pay matters less than whether you would want to spend your days doing this. Source: O*NET.

What You'll Do

  • Return dictated reports in printed or electronic form for physician's review, signature, and corrections and for inclusion in patients' medical records.
  • Produce medical reports, correspondence, records, patient-care information, statistics, medical research, and administrative material.
  • Identify mistakes in reports and check with doctors to obtain the correct information.
  • Review and edit transcribed reports or dictated material for spelling, grammar, clarity, consistency, and proper medical terminology.
  • Transcribe dictation for a variety of medical reports, such as patient histories, physical examinations, emergency room visits, operations, chart reviews, consultation, or discharge summaries.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Active Listening Reading Comprehension Writing Monitoring Speaking

Who Thrives Here

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

S
Social

Working closely with people, teaching, advising, or helping others navigate challenges is a defining feature of this career's daily work.

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

Where Do Medical Transcriptionists Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Moderate

Moderate pressure. Regular deadlines exist but are generally manageable with experience.

What Is the Job Outlook for Medical Transcriptionists?

Through 2035 the BLS expects this field to change by -4.4%, meaning it is shrinking, so expect more competition for fewer roles. Around 6,200 roles open up each year, which is the number that matters most if you are starting out. Source: BLS.

Growth rates are only meaningful next to other occupations, and the full list of careers with their projected growth puts this one in context.

↘ -4.4%
10-Year Growth (2025–2035)

Declining employment projected.

6,200
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

42K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2025.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2025–2035 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Medical Transcriptionists professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $40,410 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 Texas 7,520 $42,900 +6.2%
2 California 5,860 $45,050 +11.5%
3 New York 2,710 $43,260 +7.1%
4 Florida 2,650 $42,050 +4.1%
5 New Jersey 1,710 $39,020 -3.4%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

To get hired here you will usually need a postsecondary nondegree award. The program below is the most common route in, ordered by how many people actually graduate from each one.

Postsecondary nondegree award
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

A medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Health Administration 85,302 $58,716 1,975

Top Colleges for Aspiring Medical Transcriptionists

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 CUNY Bernard M Baruch College New York, NY 93 $3,033 $75,971
2 University of California-San Diego La Jolla, CA 93 $12,470 $84,943
3 University of Florida Gainesville, FL 93 $6,541 $71,588
4 North Florida College Madison, FL 91 $804 $33,929
5 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Ann Arbor, MI 91 $13,138 $83,648
6 Vanderbilt University Nashville, TN 90 $15,846 $91,565

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Medical Transcriptionists, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Medical Transcriptionists Pros & Cons

Medical Transcriptionists has real financial strengths, but declining employment projections deserve careful consideration. The 1 upsides and 2 concerns below are all data-sourced.

PROS
  • Accessible entry path The typical entry requirement is a postsecondary nondegree award, lower than many comparable-paying careers. This creates a shorter path from training to first paycheck.
CONS
  • Below-average earnings Median pay of $40,410 falls below the national average for college graduates. ROI is weak at higher-cost programs. Prioritize schools with low net price.
  • Declining employment The BLS projects -4.4% employment change through 2035. This field is expected to shrink. Automation, offshoring, or structural industry change are likely factors.

Medical Transcriptionists Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Medical Transcriptionists professionals earn?
Around $40,410 a year for the typical worker, below the national median, program ROI depends heavily on keeping tuition costs low. The middle 50% of earners fall between $34,150 and $48,000. Treat the national figure as a starting point rather than a promise: employer size, industry and city all move it.
Is Medical Transcriptionists a good career?
With realistic expectations. The BLS projects -4.4% employment change through 2035. This field is shrinking, not expanding. The $40,410 median wage is competitive, but most openings come from retirements and exits rather than new positions. If you're drawn to this work, differentiate through a specialized niche or adjacent certification that keeps you relevant as the broader field contracts.
How do I become a Medical Transcriptionists?
Most Medical Transcriptionists positions require a postsecondary nondegree award as the minimum credential. a medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience. Programs like Health Administration are common starting points.
Why are Medical Transcriptionists jobs declining?
The BLS projects -4.4% employment change for Medical Transcriptionists through 2035. Declining occupations typically face some combination of automation, industry consolidation, offshoring, or reduced consumer demand, rarely a single cause. Despite the overall decline, about 6,200 openings per year are still projected, mostly replacements for workers who retire or leave, not new positions. 42K people currently work in this field, so while it's contracting, active hiring still occurs. Specialization in high-value segments of the role gives the strongest protection.
What skills do Medical Transcriptionists professionals need?
Mainly Active Listening, Reading Comprehension, Writing, Monitoring, and Speaking. Notice how many of those are habits rather than facts: they come from doing the work, not from a lecture. That is why programs with an internship or co-op requirement put you ahead of people who only studied the theory. Source: O*NET.

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