STEM Specialization

Aerospace Engineering

Aerospace Engineering graduates earn $98,207 four years out. Related careers are growing at up to 11.9%, one of the stronger demand signals across all fields. Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians is among the highest-growth roles in the field.

About Aerospace Engineering

This page covers Aerospace Engineering as a course of study: what it costs, where it is taught, and what graduates go on to earn. It sits inside the wider field of Engineering and how it pays overall, which is the better comparison if you are still choosing between subjects.

Aerospace Engineering is a focused area of study within Engineering. Pick this and you can expect to earn around $98,207 four years out, a strong return for a focused credential. You will not have trouble finding it: 95 colleges offer this program, from community colleges to research universities. About 9,220 students complete it each year, most walking away with a bachelor's. Coursework leans technical and quantitative, with lab or project work common.


Median Earnings · 1yr
$72,408
Median Earnings · 4yr
$98,207
Colleges Offering
95
Graduates / Year
9,220
Avg Net Price / yr
$21,709

How Much Do Aerospace Engineering Graduates Earn?

Four years after finishing Aerospace Engineering, a typical graduate earns $98,207, well above average for college graduates. Half of earners land somewhere between $81,638 and $115,917, so where you end up depends on the job and the employer. Do not judge the field on a starting paycheck alone: pay tends to jump in the first few years, climbing from $72,408 at one year out to $98,207 by year four. Source: College Scorecard.

What that figure means in practice depends on what the degree cost to get, which is a matter of lifetime earnings against total outlay.

$72,408
1 Year After Graduation

Earnings grow steadily as you advance past entry-level roles. The four-year figure is a better long-term target.

$98,207
4-Year National Median

Well above average for college graduates.

$96,510
4-Year Institutional Median

Median of per-school medians. Each reporting college counts equally, regardless of size.


Earnings Range

Not every Aerospace Engineering graduate ends up in the same place. Earnings spread out a moderate amount, so know what pushes people to one end or the other. Sector is the biggest factor. Tech companies and finance firms tend to pay significantly more than government, education, or nonprofit employers in this field.


Why This Program Pays Off Fast

Strong ROI. At median 4-year earnings of $98,207 against an estimated $86,836 four-year net cost, most graduates break even against baseline wages in under two years.

Based on outcomes from 76 schools. Colleges with fewer than 30 graduates are excluded from national averages.

Who Studies This? Credential Breakdown

Of the 9,220 students who complete Aerospace Engineering programs each year, the majority (68%) earn a bachelor's degree. The breakdown below shows the full credential distribution.

Bachelor's 68%
Master's 26%
Doctorate 5%

What Can You Do With an Aerospace Engineering Degree?

This degree does not lock you into one job. Aerospace Engineering graduates show up in 5 different occupations, and Architectural & Engineering Manager pays the most at $171,270/yr median. Expand any card below to see daily responsibilities, in-demand skills, and 10-year growth projections.

The best-paid of these is what an Architectural & Engineering Manager earns and how fast the role is growing, though entry requirements vary across the list.

↗ +5.5% Zone 5: Extensive preparation
$171,270
$139K $213K 25th–75th pct.
Bachelor's degree 14,900 openings/yr 220K employed nationally
Reading Comprehension Complex Problem Solving Active Listening Writing Speaking
Day-to-day responsibilities

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as architecture and engineering or research and development in these fields.

  • Manage the coordination and overall integration of technical activities in architecture or engineering projects.
  • Direct, review, or approve project design changes.
  • Consult or negotiate with clients to prepare project specifications.
↗ +8.3% Zone 4: Considerable preparation
$134,960
$106K $170K 25th–75th pct.
Bachelor's degree 3,800 openings/yr 68K employed nationally
Critical Thinking Science Reading Comprehension Writing Speaking
Day-to-day responsibilities

Perform engineering duties in designing, constructing, and testing aircraft, missiles, and spacecraft. May conduct basic and applied research to evaluate adaptability of materials and equipment to aircraft design and manufacture. May recommend improvements in testing equipment and techniques.

  • Formulate mathematical models or other methods of computer analysis to develop, evaluate, or modify design, according to customer engineering requirements.
  • Plan or conduct experimental, environmental, operational, or stress tests on models or prototypes of aircraft or aerospace systems or equipment.
  • Formulate conceptual design of aeronautical or aerospace products or systems to meet customer requirements or conform to environmental regulations.
↗ +7.8% Zone 5: Extensive preparation
$109,270
$82K $151K 25th–75th pct.
Doctoral or professional degree 3,900 openings/yr 40K employed nationally
Instructing Learning Strategies Speaking Reading Comprehension Active Listening
Day-to-day responsibilities

Teach courses pertaining to the application of physical laws and principles of engineering for the development of machines, materials, instruments, processes, and services. Includes teachers of subjects such as chemical, civil, electrical, industrial, mechanical, mineral, and petroleum engineering. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

  • Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in professional journals, books, or electronic media.
  • Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.
  • Evaluate and grade students' class work, laboratory work, assignments, and papers.
↗ +11.9% Zone 3: Medium preparation
$82,890
$68K $111K 25th–75th pct.
Associate's degree 1,100 openings/yr 11K employed nationally
Critical Thinking Quality Control Analysis Operations Monitoring Reading Comprehension Active Listening
Day-to-day responsibilities

Operate, install, adjust, and maintain integrated computer/communications systems, consoles, simulators, and other data acquisition, test, and measurement instruments and equipment, which are used to launch, track, position, and evaluate air and space vehicles. May record and interpret test data.

  • Test aircraft systems under simulated operational conditions, performing systems readiness tests and pre- and post-operational checkouts, to establish design or fabrication parameters.
  • Identify required data, data acquisition plans, and test parameters, setting up equipment to conform to these specifications.
  • Inspect, diagnose, maintain, and operate test setups and equipment to detect malfunctions.
↗ +9.4% Zone 3: Medium preparation
$82,280
$64K $99K 25th–75th pct.
Postsecondary nondegree award 1,700 openings/yr 19K employed nationally
Equipment Maintenance Troubleshooting Repairing Quality Control Analysis Operations Monitoring
Day-to-day responsibilities

Install, inspect, test, adjust, or repair avionics equipment, such as radar, radio, navigation, and missile control systems in aircraft or space vehicles.

  • Test and troubleshoot instruments, components, and assemblies, using circuit testers, oscilloscopes, or voltmeters.
  • Keep records of maintenance and repair work.
  • Adjust, repair, or replace malfunctioning components or assemblies, using hand tools or soldering irons.

Top Colleges for Aerospace Engineering

Not sure where to study Aerospace Engineering? These 20 colleges graduate the most students in it each year. Scroll right to compare acceptance rate, net price, and median earnings side by side.

Ranked by score, that list starts with the cost and outcomes at Purdue University-Main Campus, and the rest follow the same measures.

# College Graduates Acceptance Net Price/yr Earnings 10yr
1 Purdue University-Main Campus West Lafayette, IN · Public 522 49.9% $14,600 $72,424
2 Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus Atlanta, GA · Public 474 14.1% $12,116 $102,772
3 University of Colorado Boulder Boulder, CO · Public 397 78.1% $25,346 $69,738
4 Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University-Daytona Beach Daytona Beach, FL · Nonprofit 365 64.8% $41,272 $84,131
5 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Blacksburg, VA · Public 327 54.8% $24,953 $81,698
6 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Ann Arbor, MI · Public 279 15.6% $13,138 $83,648
7 University of Central Florida Orlando, FL · Public 275 40.1% $10,411 $58,308
8 Texas A&M University-College Station College Station, TX · Public 245 57.4% $21,315 $72,097
9 University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Champaign, IL · Public 214 42.4% $14,355 $81,054
10 University of Florida Gainesville, FL · Public 204 24.2% $6,541 $71,588
11 University of Southern California Los Angeles, CA · Nonprofit 202 9.8% $32,740 $92,498
12 The University of Texas at Austin Austin, TX · Public 195 26.6% $19,857 $75,121
13 University of Maryland-College Park College Park, MD · Public 187 44.8% $15,678 $82,860
14 University of Alabama in Huntsville Huntsville, AL · Public 173 68.6% $18,796 $61,767
15 Arizona State University Campus Immersion Tempe, AZ · Public 167 89.9% $14,967 $62,668
16 Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA · Nonprofit 163 4.6% $20,111 $143,372
17 Pennsylvania State University-Main Campus University Park, PA · Public 153 60.6% $32,875 $63,435
18 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Troy, NY · Nonprofit 148 63.5% $36,228 $102,051
19 Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University-Prescott Prescott, AZ · Nonprofit 147 76.6% $40,287 $84,131
20 Iowa State University Ames, IA · Public 138 88.7% $18,589 $63,386

Ranked by Aerospace Engineering graduate volume. Scroll right to compare key stats. Read our methodology →

Plan Your Path

Decide with data, not guesswork. These tools turn the numbers on this page into a personal plan. Estimate the real cost of an Aerospace Engineering program, compare colleges side-by-side, weigh the long-term payoff, and find schools that match your profile.

Aerospace Engineering Degree: Pros & Cons

Strong earnings and positive career growth make Aerospace Engineering a solid option. The 4 strengths and 1 trade-offs below are data-sourced from College Scorecard, BLS, and IPEDS.

PROS
  • Strong median salary Graduates earn $98,207 nationally four years out, placing this field above most degree programs in the country.
  • Strong salary growth Median earnings climb from $72,408 at graduation to $98,207 four years later, a clear sign of career momentum in this field.
  • Fast-growing field Related careers are projected to grow up to +11.9% over the next decade, with Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians among the fastest-growing roles.
  • Strong hiring volume Related occupations generate more than 25,400 job openings per year combined, creating consistent demand for graduates.
CONS
  • Advanced degree often expected Top roles in this field typically expect a master's degree or higher. A bachelor's may be a starting point rather than a terminal credential for the most competitive positions.

Aerospace Engineering Degree: Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Aerospace Engineering graduates earn?
$98,207 four years after finishing the program. Half of graduates land between $81,638 and $115,917, so employer, role, and location move that number more than the degree itself. Source: College Scorecard.
What is the starting salary for an Aerospace Engineering degree?
$72,408 in the first year out. That grows to $98,207 by year four, so do not judge this field on the entry-level number alone. Most of the gain shows up once you clear the first few years and move past entry-level roles. Source: College Scorecard.
What jobs can you get with an Aerospace Engineering degree?
Architectural & Engineering Manager is one path, and it pays a median of $171,270 a year. It is not the only one: the Career Paths section below lists every occupation graduates actually go into, with wages and 10-year growth for each.
How long does an Aerospace Engineering program take?
Four years of full-time study for an Aerospace Engineering bachelor's degree, the standard timeline for this field. If you want a faster route into the workforce, community colleges offer a two-year associate option instead.
How many colleges offer Aerospace Engineering?
95 colleges and universities, so you are not short on options. That range runs from community colleges granting certificates and associate degrees to research universities with full doctoral tracks. Source: IPEDS.
Is an Aerospace Engineering degree worth it?
$98,207 median earnings four years out against $21,709 a year in average net price. That is a fast payback, and it holds up especially well at lower-cost schools. Use the Top Colleges section below to compare specific schools before deciding. Source: College Scorecard.
What is the difference between Aerospace Engineering and Engineering?
Aerospace Engineering is the narrower of the two: Engineering covers the full discipline, while this program limits the curriculum to Aerospace Engineering-specific courses, skills, and career tracks. Pick the specialization once you already know this is the direction you want; it gets you a more targeted credential, not a broader one.
What skills do employers look for in Aerospace Engineering graduates?
Coursework alone will not get you hired. Employers hiring Aerospace Engineering graduates consistently look for analytical thinking, technical proficiency, and data interpretation. Employers typically prioritize candidates who can demonstrate hands-on project or internship experience alongside their coursework. Build those into your coursework and internships now, and the job search later gets easier.
Is graduate school worth it for Aerospace Engineering graduates?
Usually worth considering. A master's in a STEM field can accelerate advancement into research, leadership, or senior engineering roles, and often adds $15,000 to $40,000 in long-term earning potential depending on specialization. Weigh that against your own career goals, the program's cost, and whether your target role actually rewards the advanced credential.
What is the job outlook for Aerospace Engineering graduates?
Outlook is strong overall: related occupations average +8.6% projected job growth over the next 10 years. Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians are among the strongest-growth roles at +11.9%. That average hides real differences by role and location, so check the Career Paths section below for the projection on each specific occupation before you count on any single number.

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