HEALTH Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Food Science Technicians

Food Science Technicians earn $52,130 nationally at the median. The middle 50% of workers fall between $46,020 and $63,270. Where you land depends on specialization, employer, and experience.

About Food Science Technicians

Work with food scientists or technologists to perform standardized qualitative and quantitative tests to determine physical or chemical properties of food or beverage products. Includes technicians who assist in research and development of production technology, quality control, packaging, processing, and use of foods.


Median Wage
$52,130
Employed Nationally
15K
Openings / Year
3,200
Entry Education
Associate's degree
Job Zone
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Also known as:

Beer Brewer Biotechnician Bottle House QC Technician (Bottle House Quality Control Technician) Butter Fat Tester Central Laboratory Technician (CLT)

How Much Do Food Science Technicians Make?

Food Science Technicians earn $52,130 nationally, below average for bachelor's degree holders. The middle 50% of earners fall between $46,020 and $63,270. Actual pay varies by employer, specialization, and location.

$52,130
National Median (Annual)

Below average for bachelor's degree holders.

$46K–$63K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Food Science Technicians Do?

O*NET data identifies 5 core activities and 5 measurable skills for Food Science Technicians roles. Use this section to judge whether the day-to-day reality aligns with what you actually want to spend time doing.

What You'll Do

  • Taste or smell foods or beverages to ensure that flavors meet specifications or to select samples with specific characteristics.
  • Measure, test, or weigh bottles, cans, or other containers to ensure that hardness, strength, or dimensions meet specifications.
  • Maintain records of testing results or other documents as required by state or other governing agencies.
  • Monitor and control temperature of products.
  • Analyze test results to classify products or compare results with standard tables.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Reading Comprehension Speaking Writing Active Listening Critical Thinking

Who Thrives Here

R
Realistic

Hands-on tasks, physical activity, or working with tools and real materials are central parts of the daily work here.

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

Where Do Food Science Technicians Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Moderate

Moderate pressure. Regular deadlines exist but are generally manageable with experience.

What Is the Job Outlook for Food Science Technicians?

The BLS projects +4.8% employment change for Food Science Technicians through 2034, roughly in line with the national average of +5%. About 3,200 openings per year keep the field accessible to new entrants.

↗ +4.8%
10-Year Growth (2024–2034)

About as fast as average.

3,200
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

15K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2024.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2024.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Food Science Technicians professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $52,130 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 California 4,000 $50,960 -2.2%
2 Texas 970 $46,170 -11.4%
3 New York 750 $52,530 +0.8%
4 New Jersey 610 $52,390 +0.5%
5 Pennsylvania 580 $49,050 -5.9%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

Most Food Science Technicians positions require a associate's degree to qualify. The 6 programs below are the most common academic pathways into this field, ranked by how many graduates they produce each year.

Associate's degree
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

A medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Biology 103,883 $57,214 1,774
2 Chemistry 19,976 $65,120 1,380
3 Biochemistry & Biophysics 14,354 $65,466 763
4 Microbiology 4,815 $62,582 201
5 Food Science and Technology 2,181 $70,873 162
6 Agricultural and Food Products Processing 198 $80,757 30

Top Colleges for Aspiring Food Science Technicians

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 United States Naval Academy Annapolis, MD 97
2 United States Air Force Academy USAF Academy, CO 96
3 United States Military Academy West Point, NY 96
4 Princeton University Princeton, NJ 94 $6,128 $110,066
5 CUNY Bernard M Baruch College New York, NY 93 $3,033 $75,971
6 University of California-Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA 93 $12,548 $82,511

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Food Science Technicians, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Food Science Technicians Pros & Cons

The data on Food Science Technicians shows 2 measurable strengths and 1 real trade-offs. All points are drawn from BLS wage data, employment projections, and IPEDS program completions.

PROS
  • Steady job outlook The BLS projects +4.8% growth through 2034, keeping pace with the national average. Demand is stable and annual openings remain consistent.
  • Accessible entry path The typical entry requirement is a associate's degree, lower than many comparable-paying careers. This creates a shorter path from training to first paycheck.
CONS
  • Modest median salary At $52,130 median, this career lags STEM and business fields. High-cost degree programs may be difficult to justify on salary alone.

Food Science Technicians Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Food Science Technicians professionals earn?
The national median annual wage for Food Science Technicians is $52,130, below the national median, program ROI depends heavily on keeping tuition costs low. The middle 50% of earners fall between $46,020 and $63,270. Pay varies by employer size, industry sector, specialization, and geography. National figures are a starting point, not a guarantee.
Is Food Science Technicians a good career?
Food Science Technicians involves trade-offs worth understanding before committing. At $52,130 median, programs with high tuition are difficult to justify on salary return alone. Prioritize in-state public schools or employer-sponsored pathways. Job growth is projected at +4.8% through 2034. Genuine interest in the work, not just the salary, matters most here.
How do I become a Food Science Technicians?
Most Food Science Technicians positions require a associate's degree as the minimum credential. a medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience. Programs like Biology are common starting points.
What is the job outlook for Food Science Technicians?
The BLS projects +4.8% employment change for Food Science Technicians through 2034, about as fast as average compared to all occupations. About 3,200 job openings per year are projected, including new positions and replacements for workers who retire or change careers. 15K people currently work in this occupation nationwide (BLS May 2024).
What skills do Food Science Technicians professionals need?
O*NET data identifies the core skills employers consistently prioritize for Food Science Technicians roles: Reading Comprehension, Speaking, Writing, Active Listening, and Critical Thinking. These develop through formal education and hands-on work. Programs with internship or co-op requirements give you a meaningful head start on the ones that take time to build.

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