STEM Specialization

Nuclear Engineering

Nuclear Engineering graduates earn $99,297 four years out. Related careers are growing at up to 8.1%, one of the stronger demand signals across all fields. Engineering Teachers is among the highest-growth roles in the field.

About Nuclear Engineering

Nuclear Engineering is a focused area of study within Engineering. Graduates typically earn around $99,297 four years out, a strong return for a focused credential. The program is available at 39 colleges across the U.S., from community colleges to research universities. About 885 students complete this program each year, most earning a bachelor's. Coursework leans technical and quantitative, with lab or project work common.


Median Earnings · 1yr
$74,132
Median Earnings · 4yr
$99,297
Colleges Offering
39
Graduates / Year
885
Avg Net Price / yr
$18,552

How Much Do Nuclear Engineering Graduates Earn?

Nuclear Engineering graduates earn $99,297 four years out, well above average for college graduates. The middle 50% of earners fall between $78,148 and $122,219.

$74,132
1 Year After Graduation

Earnings grow steadily as you advance past entry-level roles. The four-year figure is a better long-term target.

$99,297
4-Year National Median

Well above average for college graduates.

$96,752
4-Year Institutional Median

Median of per-school medians. Each reporting college counts equally, regardless of size.


Earnings Range

There is a wide earnings spread across Nuclear Engineering graduates. Sector is the biggest factor. Tech companies and finance firms tend to pay significantly more than government, education, or nonprofit employers in this field.


Why This Program Pays Off Fast

Strong ROI. At median 4-year earnings of $99,297 against an estimated $74,208 four-year net cost, most graduates break even against baseline wages in under two years.

Based on outcomes from 23 schools. Colleges with fewer than 30 graduates are excluded from national averages.

Who Studies This? Credential Breakdown

Of the 885 students who complete Nuclear Engineering programs each year, the majority (49%) earn a bachelor's degree. The breakdown below shows the full credential distribution.

Bachelor's 49%
Master's 29%
Doctorate 20%

What Can You Do With a Nuclear Engineering Degree?

Nuclear Engineering connects to 3 occupations in the job market. Architectural & Engineering Manager leads at $171,270/yr median. Expand any card to see daily responsibilities, in-demand skills, and 10-year growth projections.

↗ +3.8% Zone 5: Extensive preparation
$171,270
$139K $213K 25th–75th pct.
Bachelor's degree 14,500 openings/yr 220K employed nationally
Reading Comprehension Complex Problem Solving Active Listening Writing Speaking
Day-to-day responsibilities

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as architecture and engineering or research and development in these fields.

  • Manage the coordination and overall integration of technical activities in architecture or engineering projects.
  • Direct, review, or approve project design changes.
  • Consult or negotiate with clients to prepare project specifications.
↘ -1.1% Zone 4: Considerable preparation
$133,970
$109K $164K 25th–75th pct.
Bachelor's degree 800 openings/yr 15K employed nationally
Critical Thinking Science Judgment and Decision Making Complex Problem Solving Reading Comprehension
Day-to-day responsibilities

Conduct research on nuclear engineering projects or apply principles and theory of nuclear science to problems concerned with release, control, and use of nuclear energy and nuclear waste disposal.

  • Design or develop nuclear equipment, such as reactor cores, radiation shielding, or associated instrumentation or control mechanisms.
  • Monitor nuclear facility operations to identify any design, construction, or operation practices that violate safety regulations and laws or could jeopardize safe operations.
  • Initiate corrective actions or order plant shutdowns in emergency situations.
↗ +8.1% Zone 5: Extensive preparation
$109,270
$82K $151K 25th–75th pct.
Doctoral or professional degree 4,100 openings/yr 40K employed nationally
Instructing Learning Strategies Speaking Reading Comprehension Active Listening
Day-to-day responsibilities

Teach courses pertaining to the application of physical laws and principles of engineering for the development of machines, materials, instruments, processes, and services. Includes teachers of subjects such as chemical, civil, electrical, industrial, mechanical, mineral, and petroleum engineering. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

  • Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in professional journals, books, or electronic media.
  • Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.
  • Evaluate and grade students' class work, laboratory work, assignments, and papers.

Top Colleges for Nuclear Engineering

The 20 colleges below are ranked by how many Nuclear Engineering students they graduate each year. Scroll right to compare acceptance rate, net price, and median earnings side by side.

# College Graduates Acceptance Net Price/yr Earnings 10yr
1 Texas A&M University-College Station College Station, TX · Public 108 57.4% $21,315 $72,097
2 The University of Tennessee-Knoxville Knoxville, TN · Public 95 41.6% $18,976 $60,249
3 North Carolina State University at Raleigh Raleigh, NC · Public 68 41.7% $17,303 $68,758
4 University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Champaign, IL · Public 49 42.4% $14,355 $81,054
5 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Ann Arbor, MI · Public 47 15.6% $13,138 $83,648
6 Purdue University-Main Campus West Lafayette, IN · Public 44 49.9% $14,600 $72,424
7 Pennsylvania State University-Main Campus University Park, PA · Public 42 60.6% $32,875 $63,435
8 University of California-Berkeley Berkeley, CA · Public 37 11% $13,481 $92,446
9 Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA · Nonprofit 37 4.6% $20,111 $143,372
10 Missouri University of Science and Technology Rolla, MO · Public 36 72.6% $16,298 $82,957
11 Oregon State University Corvallis, OR · Public 35 77.3% $19,604 $64,010
12 University of Wisconsin-Madison Madison, WI · Public 31 45.2% $17,354 $73,792
13 Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus Atlanta, GA · Public 28 14.1% $12,116 $102,772
14 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Troy, NY · Nonprofit 28 63.5% $36,228 $102,051
15 University of Florida Gainesville, FL · Public 18 24.2% $6,541 $71,588
16 University of New Mexico-Main Campus Albuquerque, NM · Public 18 95.2% $15,489 $44,792
17 Pennsylvania State University-World Campus University Park, PA · Public 11 91.2% $19,550 $63,435
18 Ohio State University-Main Campus Columbus, OH · Public 8 60.6% $17,339 $60,409
19 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Blacksburg, VA · Public 8 54.8% $24,953 $81,698
20 Kansas State University Manhattan, KS · Public 8 81.7% $19,406 $57,262

Ranked by Nuclear Engineering graduate volume. Scroll right to compare key stats. Read our methodology →

Plan Your Path

Decide with data, not guesswork. These tools turn the numbers on this page into a personal plan. Estimate the real cost of a Nuclear Engineering program, compare colleges side-by-side, weigh the long-term payoff, and find schools that match your profile.

Nuclear Engineering Degree: Pros & Cons

Strong earnings and positive career growth make Nuclear Engineering a solid option. The 4 strengths and 3 trade-offs below are data-sourced from College Scorecard, BLS, and IPEDS.

PROS
  • Strong median salary Graduates earn $99,297 nationally four years out, placing this field above most degree programs in the country.
  • Strong salary growth Median earnings climb from $74,132 at graduation to $99,297 four years later, a clear sign of career momentum in this field.
  • Fast-growing field Related careers are projected to grow up to +8.1% over the next decade, with Engineering Teachers among the fastest-growing roles.
  • Strong hiring volume Related occupations generate more than 19,400 job openings per year combined, creating consistent demand for graduates.
CONS
  • Advanced degree often expected Top roles in this field typically expect a master's degree or higher. A bachelor's may be a starting point rather than a terminal credential for the most competitive positions.
  • Declining roles in some areas 1 related career show negative 10-year employment projections. Research specific roles before committing.
  • Limited program availability Only 39 colleges offer this program nationally, which may limit geographic flexibility when choosing a school.

Nuclear Engineering Degree: Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Nuclear Engineering graduates earn?
Nuclear Engineering graduates earn a national median of $99,297 four years after completing their program. The middle 50% of earners fall between $78,148 and $122,219. Where you land typically depends on employer, role, and location.
What is the starting salary for a Nuclear Engineering degree?
One year after graduation, Nuclear Engineering degree holders earn a median of $74,132. That climbs to $99,297 four years out. The biggest salary jumps typically come once you move past entry-level roles.
What jobs can you get with a Nuclear Engineering degree?
Nuclear Engineering degree holders pursue careers including Architectural & Engineering Manager, which pays a median of $171,270/yr. Scroll down to the Career Paths section to see wages and job growth projections for every related occupation.
How long does a Nuclear Engineering program take?
A Nuclear Engineering bachelor's degree typically takes four years of full-time study. Community colleges offer associate programs in two years for students who want a faster path into the workforce.
How many colleges offer Nuclear Engineering?
39 colleges and universities in the United States offer Nuclear Engineering programs. Options range from community colleges with certificates and associate degrees to research universities with doctoral tracks.
Is a Nuclear Engineering degree worth it?
With a median 4-year salary of $99,297 and an average net price of roughly $18,552/yr, a Nuclear Engineering degree can pay off well, especially at lower-cost schools and in high-demand roles. Use the Top Colleges section below to compare specific programs before deciding.
What is the difference between Nuclear Engineering and Engineering?
Nuclear Engineering is a focused concentration within the broader Engineering field. The Engineering major covers the full discipline; this program narrows the curriculum to Nuclear Engineering-specific courses, skills, and career tracks. If you already know this is the direction you want, the specialized program gives you a more targeted credential.
What skills do employers look for in Nuclear Engineering graduates?
Employers hiring Nuclear Engineering graduates consistently prioritize analytical thinking, technical proficiency, and data interpretation. Employers typically prioritize candidates who can demonstrate hands-on project or internship experience alongside their coursework.
Is graduate school worth it for Nuclear Engineering graduates?
In STEM fields, a master's degree can accelerate advancement into research, leadership, or senior engineering roles and often adds $15,000 to $40,000 in long-term earning potential, depending on specialization. The right answer depends on your career goals, program cost, and whether your target role explicitly rewards an advanced credential.
What is the job outlook for Nuclear Engineering graduates?
The job outlook for Nuclear Engineering graduates is moderate overall. Related occupations project an average of +3.6% job growth over the next 10 years. Engineering Teachers is among the strongest-growth roles at +8.1%. Growth varies by role and location, so check the Career Paths section for projections on each specific occupation.

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