STEM Specialization

Petroleum Engineering

Petroleum Engineering graduates earn $104,823 four years out. Related careers are growing at up to 8.1%, one of the stronger demand signals across all fields. Engineering Teachers is among the highest-growth roles in the field.

About Petroleum Engineering

Petroleum Engineering is a focused area of study within Engineering. Graduates typically earn around $104,823 four years out, a strong return for a focused credential. The program is available at 31 colleges across the U.S., from community colleges to research universities. About 941 students complete this program each year, most earning a bachelor's. Coursework leans technical and quantitative, with lab or project work common.


Median Earnings · 1yr
$68,913
Median Earnings · 4yr
$104,823
Colleges Offering
31
Graduates / Year
941
Avg Net Price / yr
$17,650

How Much Do Petroleum Engineering Graduates Earn?

Petroleum Engineering graduates earn $104,823 four years out, well above average for college graduates. The middle 50% of earners fall between $80,747 and $146,680. Earnings typically jump significantly in the first few years. The one-year figure of $68,913 climbs to $104,823 by year four.

$68,913
1 Year After Graduation

Starting salaries only. Earnings in this field grow substantially in the first 3 to 5 years.

$104,823
4-Year National Median

Well above average for college graduates.

$102,594
4-Year Institutional Median

Median of per-school medians. Each reporting college counts equally, regardless of size.


Earnings Range

There is a wide earnings spread across Petroleum Engineering graduates. Sector is the biggest factor. Tech companies and finance firms tend to pay significantly more than government, education, or nonprofit employers in this field.


Why This Program Pays Off Fast

Strong ROI. At median 4-year earnings of $104,823 against an estimated $70,600 four-year net cost, most graduates break even against baseline wages in under two years.

Based on outcomes from 25 schools. Colleges with fewer than 30 graduates are excluded from national averages.

Who Studies This? Credential Breakdown

Of the 941 students who complete Petroleum Engineering programs each year, the majority (68%) earn a bachelor's degree. The breakdown below shows the full credential distribution.

Bachelor's 68%
Master's 20%
Doctorate 11%

What Can You Do With a Petroleum Engineering Degree?

Petroleum Engineering connects to 3 occupations in the job market. Architectural & Engineering Manager leads at $171,270/yr median. Expand any card to see daily responsibilities, in-demand skills, and 10-year growth projections.

↗ +3.8% Zone 5: Extensive preparation
$171,270
$139K $213K 25th–75th pct.
Bachelor's degree 14,500 openings/yr 220K employed nationally
Reading Comprehension Complex Problem Solving Active Listening Writing Speaking
Day-to-day responsibilities

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as architecture and engineering or research and development in these fields.

  • Manage the coordination and overall integration of technical activities in architecture or engineering projects.
  • Direct, review, or approve project design changes.
  • Consult or negotiate with clients to prepare project specifications.
↗ +1.3% Zone 4: Considerable preparation
$144,910
$106K $198K 25th–75th pct.
Bachelor's degree 1,200 openings/yr 18K employed nationally
Reading Comprehension Critical Thinking Judgment and Decision Making Systems Analysis Systems Evaluation
Day-to-day responsibilities

Devise methods to improve oil and gas extraction and production and determine the need for new or modified tool designs. Oversee drilling and offer technical advice.

  • Specify and supervise well modification and stimulation programs to maximize oil and gas recovery.
  • Monitor production rates, and plan rework processes to improve production.
  • Maintain records of drilling and production operations.
↗ +8.1% Zone 5: Extensive preparation
$109,270
$82K $151K 25th–75th pct.
Doctoral or professional degree 4,100 openings/yr 40K employed nationally
Instructing Learning Strategies Speaking Reading Comprehension Active Listening
Day-to-day responsibilities

Teach courses pertaining to the application of physical laws and principles of engineering for the development of machines, materials, instruments, processes, and services. Includes teachers of subjects such as chemical, civil, electrical, industrial, mechanical, mineral, and petroleum engineering. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

  • Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in professional journals, books, or electronic media.
  • Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.
  • Evaluate and grade students' class work, laboratory work, assignments, and papers.

Top Colleges for Petroleum Engineering

The 20 colleges below are ranked by how many Petroleum Engineering students they graduate each year. Scroll right to compare acceptance rate, net price, and median earnings side by side.

# College Graduates Acceptance Net Price/yr Earnings 10yr
1 Texas A&M University-College Station College Station, TX · Public 105 57.4% $21,315 $72,097
2 The University of Texas at Austin Austin, TX · Public 94 26.6% $19,857 $75,121
3 Pennsylvania State University-Main Campus University Park, PA · Public 93 60.6% $32,875 $63,435
4 Colorado School of Mines Golden, CO · Public 82 60.7% $28,690 $97,335
5 University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus Norman, OK · Public 61 76.6% $15,300 $63,126
6 Texas Tech University Lubbock, TX · Public 55 72.7% $19,070 $62,454
7 University of North Dakota Grand Forks, ND · Public 44 76.9% $18,551 $63,552
8 West Virginia University Morgantown, WV · Public 41 89% $15,634 $55,939
9 University of Houston Houston, TX · Public 38 73.9% $14,276 $62,377
10 Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Baton Rouge, LA · Public 38 73.3% $19,151 $61,251
11 University of Tulsa Tulsa, OK · Nonprofit 33 61.5% $15,000 $61,408
12 University of Wyoming Laramie, WY · Public 28 96.9% $13,599 $56,880
13 Marietta College Marietta, OH · Nonprofit 27 79.3% $21,083 $57,180
14 Missouri University of Science and Technology Rolla, MO · Public 26 72.6% $16,298 $82,957
15 The University of Texas Permian Basin Odessa, TX · Public 25 94.9% $12,723 $56,073
16 Mississippi State University Mississippi State, MS · Public 20 77.6% $17,595 $51,513
17 University of Louisiana at Lafayette Lafayette, LA · Public 20 87% $13,530 $47,089
18 Texas A&M University-Kingsville Kingsville, TX · Public 16 90.9% $12,090 $51,450
19 Montana Technological University Butte, MT · Public 16 91.1% $16,481 $54,329
20 New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology Socorro, NM · Public 16 44.5% $9,873 $76,489

Ranked by Petroleum Engineering graduate volume. Scroll right to compare key stats. Read our methodology →

Plan Your Path

Decide with data, not guesswork. These tools turn the numbers on this page into a personal plan. Estimate the real cost of a Petroleum Engineering program, compare colleges side-by-side, weigh the long-term payoff, and find schools that match your profile.

Petroleum Engineering Degree: Pros & Cons

Strong earnings and positive career growth make Petroleum Engineering a solid option. The 4 strengths and 2 trade-offs below are data-sourced from College Scorecard, BLS, and IPEDS.

PROS
  • Strong median salary Graduates earn $104,823 nationally four years out, placing this field above most degree programs in the country.
  • Strong salary growth Median earnings climb from $68,913 at graduation to $104,823 four years later, a clear sign of career momentum in this field.
  • Fast-growing field Related careers are projected to grow up to +8.1% over the next decade, with Engineering Teachers among the fastest-growing roles.
  • Strong hiring volume Related occupations generate more than 19,800 job openings per year combined, creating consistent demand for graduates.
CONS
  • Advanced degree often expected Top roles in this field typically expect a master's degree or higher. A bachelor's may be a starting point rather than a terminal credential for the most competitive positions.
  • Limited program availability Only 31 colleges offer this program nationally, which may limit geographic flexibility when choosing a school.

Petroleum Engineering Degree: Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Petroleum Engineering graduates earn?
Petroleum Engineering graduates earn a national median of $104,823 four years after completing their program. The middle 50% of earners fall between $80,747 and $146,680. Where you land typically depends on employer, role, and location.
What is the starting salary for a Petroleum Engineering degree?
One year after graduation, Petroleum Engineering degree holders earn a median of $68,913. That climbs to $104,823 four years out. The biggest salary jumps typically come once you move past entry-level roles.
What jobs can you get with a Petroleum Engineering degree?
Petroleum Engineering degree holders pursue careers including Architectural & Engineering Manager, which pays a median of $171,270/yr. Scroll down to the Career Paths section to see wages and job growth projections for every related occupation.
How long does a Petroleum Engineering program take?
A Petroleum Engineering bachelor's degree typically takes four years of full-time study. Community colleges offer associate programs in two years for students who want a faster path into the workforce.
How many colleges offer Petroleum Engineering?
31 colleges and universities in the United States offer Petroleum Engineering programs. Options range from community colleges with certificates and associate degrees to research universities with doctoral tracks.
Is a Petroleum Engineering degree worth it?
With a median 4-year salary of $104,823 and an average net price of roughly $17,650/yr, a Petroleum Engineering degree can pay off well, especially at lower-cost schools and in high-demand roles. Use the Top Colleges section below to compare specific programs before deciding.
What is the difference between Petroleum Engineering and Engineering?
Petroleum Engineering is a focused concentration within the broader Engineering field. The Engineering major covers the full discipline; this program narrows the curriculum to Petroleum Engineering-specific courses, skills, and career tracks. If you already know this is the direction you want, the specialized program gives you a more targeted credential.
What skills do employers look for in Petroleum Engineering graduates?
Employers hiring Petroleum Engineering graduates consistently prioritize analytical thinking, technical proficiency, and data interpretation. Employers typically prioritize candidates who can demonstrate hands-on project or internship experience alongside their coursework.
Is graduate school worth it for Petroleum Engineering graduates?
In STEM fields, a master's degree can accelerate advancement into research, leadership, or senior engineering roles and often adds $15,000 to $40,000 in long-term earning potential, depending on specialization. The right answer depends on your career goals, program cost, and whether your target role explicitly rewards an advanced credential.
What is the job outlook for Petroleum Engineering graduates?
The job outlook for Petroleum Engineering graduates is moderate overall. Related occupations project an average of +4.4% job growth over the next 10 years. Engineering Teachers is among the strongest-growth roles at +8.1%. Growth varies by role and location, so check the Career Paths section for projections on each specific occupation.

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