Zone 5: Extensive Preparation

General Internal Medicine Physicians

With a national median of $256,560 and +4.0% projected job growth through 2035, General Internal Medicine Physicians offers both strong financial return and stable long-term demand.

About General Internal Medicine Physicians

This page sets out what the federal data says about working as a general internal medicine physicians: what the job pays, how fast it is growing, and what it takes to get in. Most people arrive through a degree in Medicine and what it leads to, though it is not the only route.

Diagnose and provide nonsurgical treatment for a wide range of diseases and injuries of internal organ systems. Provide care mainly for adults and adolescents, and are based primarily in an outpatient care setting.


Median Wage
$256,560
Employed Nationally
67K
Openings / Year
1,900
Entry Education
Doctoral or professional degree
Job Zone
Zone 5: Extensive Preparation

Also known as:

Doctor Endocrinologist Endocrinology Physician Gastroenterologist Gastroenterology Physician

How Much Do General Internal Medicine Physicians Make?

Most general internal medicine physicians take home around $256,560 a year, well above what most college graduates make. Half earn somewhere between $124,470 and $374,850, so where you land depends a lot on employer, specialty and city. Worth weighing against how long the training takes. Source: BLS.

A wage on its own says nothing about whether the degree behind it pays for itself, which is a question of lifetime earnings set against the total cost of getting there.

$256,560
National Median (Annual)

Well above average for college graduates.

$124K–$375K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do General Internal Medicine Physicians Do?

This is what the job actually looks like on a Tuesday: 5 core activities and 5 skills the work depends on. Read it before the salary, because pay matters less than whether you would want to spend your days doing this. Source: O*NET.

What You'll Do

  • Analyze records, reports, test results, or examination information to diagnose medical condition of patient.
  • Treat internal disorders, such as hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, or problems of the lung, brain, kidney, or gastrointestinal tract.
  • Prescribe or administer medication, therapy, and other specialized medical care to treat or prevent illness, disease, or injury.
  • Manage and treat common health problems, such as infections, influenza or pneumonia, as well as serious, chronic, and complex illnesses, in adolescents, adults, and the elderly.
  • Provide and manage long-term, comprehensive medical care, including diagnosis and nonsurgical treatment of diseases, for adult patients in an office or hospital.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Active Listening Reading Comprehension Social Perceptiveness Complex Problem Solving Writing

Who Thrives Here

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

S
Social

Working closely with people, teaching, advising, or helping others navigate challenges is a defining feature of this career's daily work.

R
Realistic

Hands-on tasks, physical activity, or working with tools and real materials are central parts of the daily work here.

Where Do General Internal Medicine Physicians Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
High

High time pressure and significant consequences for errors. Deadline-driven or high-stakes decisions are common.

What Is the Job Outlook for General Internal Medicine Physicians?

Through 2035 the BLS expects this field to change by +4.0%, meaning it is growing at about the same pace as everything else, so expect steady demand. Around 1,900 roles open up each year, which is the number that matters most if you are starting out. Source: BLS.

Growth rates are only meaningful next to other occupations, and the full list of careers with their projected growth puts this one in context.

↗ +4.0%
10-Year Growth (2025–2035)

About as fast as average.

1,900
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

67K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2025.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2025–2035 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most General Internal Medicine Physicians professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $256,560 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 New York 10,000 $183,460 -28.5%
2 California 6,370 $313,890 +22.3%
3 Georgia 5,440 $425,460 +65.8%
4 Texas 3,850 $269,110 +4.9%
5 Maryland 3,250 $260,410 +1.5%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

To get hired here you will usually need a doctoral or professional degree. The program below is the most common route in, ordered by how many people actually graduate from each one.

Doctoral or professional degree
Zone 5: Extensive Preparation

Extensive education (usually a master's or doctoral degree) plus years of field experience is required to qualify for most positions.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Medicine 29,206 $66,978 193

Top Colleges for Aspiring General Internal Medicine Physicians

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 University of California-Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA 93 $12,548 $82,511
2 University of California-San Diego La Jolla, CA 93 $12,470 $84,943
3 University of Florida Gainesville, FL 93 $6,541 $71,588
4 University of California-Irvine Irvine, CA 92 $14,251 $80,735
5 Stanford University Stanford, CA 92 $13,807 $124,080
6 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Ann Arbor, MI 91 $13,138 $83,648

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up General Internal Medicine Physicians, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

General Internal Medicine Physicians Pros & Cons

The data on General Internal Medicine Physicians shows 3 measurable strengths and 1 real trade-offs. All points are drawn from BLS wage data, employment projections, and IPEDS program completions.

PROS
  • Very high median salary The national median of $256,560 places this career well above average for college graduates, with significant upside at the 75th percentile.
  • Steady job outlook The BLS projects +4.0% growth through 2035, keeping pace with the national average. Demand is stable and annual openings remain consistent.
  • High earning ceiling Top earners (75th percentile) reach $374,850 annually. Strong performers, specialists, and those in high-cost markets have significant upside beyond the median.
CONS
  • High education requirement Most employers require a doctoral or professional degree, typically 6 to 10+ years of higher education before earning full wages. Factor tuition costs into your ROI calculation.

General Internal Medicine Physicians Frequently Asked Questions

How much do General Internal Medicine Physicians professionals earn?
Around $256,560 a year for the typical worker, well into the top quartile of US wages. The middle 50% of earners fall between $124,470 and $374,850. Treat the national figure as a starting point rather than a promise: employer size, industry and city all move it.
Is General Internal Medicine Physicians a good career?
Yes, for the right person, but the commitment is significant. The $256,560 median wage reflects years of training most workers invest, and the path to a first career-level role typically spans 8 to 12 or more years. Job growth of +4.0% through 2035 means demand is real. The harder question is whether the education investment at your specific program will pay off. School selection matters enormously at this preparation level.
How long does it take to work as General Internal Medicine Physicians?
Plan on 8 to 12 or more years of combined education and supervised training before qualifying for career-level roles. A doctoral or professional degree is the typical minimum credential. Degree programs like Medicine are typical entry paths. Early-career pay during this ramp-up period will be meaningfully below the $256,560 national median. Factor that gap into any program ROI calculation.
Is a doctoral or professional degree worth it to become a General Internal Medicine Physicians?
Yes, for most programs. At $256,560 median, graduates at in-state public programs typically recoup their investment within 10 to 15 years of practice. School choice (specifically tuition cost and your expected local job market) matters as much as the credential itself.
What is the job outlook for General Internal Medicine Physicians?
Employment is projected to change by +4.0% through 2035, about as fast as average compared with other occupations. Around 1,900 roles open each year once you count people retiring and moving on, which matters more to someone starting out than the growth rate does. 67K people do this job nationwide today, so it is an established field rather than a niche one. Source: BLS May 2025.
Why do General Internal Medicine Physicians salaries vary so widely?
The $250,380 gap between the 25th ($124,470) and 75th ($374,850) percentile reflects how much employer type, industry, specialization, and geography affect pay. Entry-level roles and lower-demand markets cluster near the bottom; senior, specialized, or high-cost-metro positions push the top. In fields with this much spread, where you work and what you specialize in often matters more than years of experience.
What skills do General Internal Medicine Physicians professionals need?
Mainly Active Listening, Reading Comprehension, Social Perceptiveness, Complex Problem Solving, and Writing. Notice how many of those are habits rather than facts: they come from doing the work, not from a lecture. That is why programs with an internship or co-op requirement put you ahead of people who only studied the theory. Source: O*NET.

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